Ngaba unayo iFoley Catheter? Masithethe ngale nto ngokulula!

Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kotyando okanye ngenxa yesifo, unokuba nobunzima bokuchama ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona isinyi sakho sigcwele, usenokungakwazi ukuchama ngokufanelekileyo. Kulapho ugqirha wakho anokugqiba khona ukufaka i-catheter ye-Foley. Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kancinci kwaye ungakhululekanga xa ubona oku kufakwa emzimbeni wakho. Kodwa wakuba uyazi kakuhle ukuba yintoni, isebenza njani, kwaye uphila njani ngokuqhelekileyo nayo, uloyiko lwakho luya kuphela. Ngoko ke, masithethe ngayo yonke into ngokulula namhlanje.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni iFoley Catheter?

I-Foley catheter sisixhobo esilula esiqokelela umchamo (okwabizwa ngokuba ngumchamo ) kwisinyi sakho siwuse kwingxowa engaphandle komzimba wakho xa ungakwazi ukuchama wedwa. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-"indweld urinary catheter".

Yenziwe ngetyhubhu yerabha okanye yeplastiki eguquguqukayo kakhulu. Le tyhubhu ifakwa kwi-urethra yakho nakwisinyi sakho. Ngaphakathi kule tyhubhu kukho iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.

1. Indlela yokuqala: Kulapho umchamo oqokelelana kwisinyi ugeleza khona ngetyhubhu uye kwingxowa yangaphandle.

2. Indlela yesibini: Le iqhagamshelwe kwibhaluni encinci ekupheleni kombhobho ongaphakathi kwesinyi. Ugqirha okanye umongikazi ufutha ibhaluni ngokudlulisa amanzi amancinci angenazintsholongwane kule ndlela. Emva koko i-catheter ibanjwa ngokuqinileyo ngaphakathi kwesinyi, ngaphandle kokushukuma okanye ukuphuma.

Xa uvukile, le catheter idla ngokuncamathiselwa kwibhegi encinci enokubotshelelwa emlenzeni wakho. Xa ulele ebusuku, ungasebenzisa ibhegi enkulu kancinci. Ingaxhonywa kwihoko ecaleni kwebhedi yakho okanye ibekwe kwindawo ethe tyaba phantsi.

Ezi zikhuselekile kakhulu kwaye ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo ukuze zilungele nabani na oneminyaka okanye ubungakanani bomzimba.

Kutheni sifuna i-catheter ye-Foley?

Eyona nto ibangela ukuba oogqirha basebenzise le catheter kukuba awukwazi ukuzichamela wedwa. Kunokubakho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zoku.

• Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo: Xa ulahlekelwa ngumchamo ngaphandle kokulawula.
• Ukugcinwa komchamo: Xa umchamo ungaphumi ngokupheleleyo, nangona isinyi sigcwele.
• Ukwanda kweprostate: Ukwanda kweprostate gland, ingakumbi kumadoda amadala, kunokubangela ukuvaleka komchamo.
• Utyando: Emva kotyando kwi-prostate okanye kwindawo yesini.
• I-anesthesia yomqolo (i-Epidural):Ngamanye amaxesha, olu hlobo lokubulala iintlungu, njengaxa ubeleka, lunokubangela ukulahlekelwa okwethutyana kolawulo lwesinyi.
• Ukuvaleka kwendlela yomchamo: Ukuncitshiswa kwendlela yomchamo ngenxa yosulelo okanye ukwenzakala.

Ukongeza kwezi zizathu ziphambili, i-catheter ye-Foley isetyenziswa kwezinye iimeko ezininzi.

• Gcina isinyi sakho singenanto ngexesha lotyando.
• Linganisa ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani bomchamo womntu ofumana unyango esibhedlele.
• Lawula ukopha okubangelwe yingozi okanye utyando.
• Nika amayeza ngqo kwisinyi.

Ndingayifaka njani le nto emzimbeni wam? Ingaba ibuhlungu?

Oku kuyinto eza kwenziwa ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi oqeqeshiweyo. Okokuqala, indawo yakho yangasese iya kucocwa kakuhle nge-antiseptic ukuthintela usulelo. Emva koko, ijeli ebangela ukuba ungabi nazintloni kunye ne-lubricant ziya kusetyenziswa kuloo ndawo ukunciphisa nakuphi na ukungonwabi kunye nentlungu onokuziva.

Emva kwexesha elithile, xa indawo ingasasebenzi kakuhle, i-catheter idluliselwa ngononophelo kwi-urethra iye kwisinyi. Kwangoko nje i-catheter ingena kwisinyi, uya kuziva umchamo ugeleza ngetyhubhu ungene ebhegini. Emva koko, njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, ibhaluni ekupheleni kwetyhubhu igcwala ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye itshixelwe ngaphakathi.

Okokugqibela, ukuthintela ityhubhu ye-catheter ukuba ingatsali ize ikubangele ukungakhululeki, iintambo zisetyenziselwa ukubopha ityhubhu kunye nengxowa emlenzeni wakho.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i-catheter ixesha elide, abasebenzi bezonyango baya kukufundisa indlela yokuyifaka ngokwakho (self-catheterization).

Uyinyamekela njani i-catheter kunye nebhegi yomchamo?

Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokosuleleka xa usebenzisa i-catheter. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngococeko.

• Ukuhlamba izandla: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi ngaphambi nasemva kokuphatha i-catheter okanye ibhegi. Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela ukusasazeka kweentsholongwane.
• Ukucoca ityhubhu: Ubuncinane kabini ngemini, hlamba ityhubhu ye-catheter (inxalenye engaphandle komzimba) ngamanzi anesepha kunye nelaphu elimanzi okanye itawuli yephepha. Emva koko yiphaphe kancinci ukuze yome.

Indlela yokukhupha ingxowa yomchamo

Ufanele ukhuphe ingxowa yakho yomchamo ubuncinane rhoqo emva kweeyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ukuba usebenzisa ingxowa enkulu ebusuku, kufuneka uyikhuphe rhoqo emva kweeyure ezisi-8.

Indlela yokutshintsha ibhegi yomchamo

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba kufuneka utshintshe iingxowa, landela la manyathelo.

1. Okokuqala, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle.

2. Khupha umchamo ngokupheleleyo kwingxowa endala.

3. Coca indawo apho ityhubhu ye-catheter kunye nebhegi zidityaniswe khona ngamanzi anesepha.

4. Ngaphezulu nje kwendawo yokudibanisa, cima uze ubambe ityhubhu ye-catheter ngeminwe yakho.

5. Susa ibhegi endala ngononophelo.

6. Qhagamshela ibhegi entsha uze ukhulule ityhubhu ebambekileyo.

Ndingayisebenzisa ixesha elingakanani le nto?

Ixhomekeke kakhulu kwimeko yakho. Usenokufuna ukuyisebenzisa kuphela ude uphile emva kotyando. Ungayisusa emva kokuba uphilile. Kodwa ukuba unemeko ekuthintele ukuba uchame ngokwendalo, unokufuna ukuyisebenzisa kangangeeveki okanye iinyanga.

Kunqabile kakhulu, abanye abantu banokufuna ukusebenzisa i-Foley catheter ubomi babo bonke. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha wakho uya kukufundisa indlela yokuphila nayo ukuze uqhubeke nokuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo, njengokuya emsebenzini, ukuhlamba, ukudada, ukuhambahamba, kwanokwabelana ngesondo.

I-catheter yeFoley idla ngokufuna ukutshintshwa ubuncinane rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu .

Ziziphi iingozi ezinokubakho koku?

Umngcipheko ophambili wokusebenzisa i-catheter ye-Foley kukufumana usulelo lwendlela yomchamo (UTI). Okukhona usebenzisa i-catheter ixesha elide, kokukhona amathuba okuba usulelo lube lukhulu.

Ukongeza, ezi ngxaki zilandelayo zinokwenzeka:

• Ukudumba okanye iintlungu zokuqaqamba kwindawo yesinyi (ukuqaqamba kwesinyi).
• Ukonakala kwendlela yokuchama.
• Ukuvuza komchamo ojikeleze i-catheter.
• Ukopha.

Ukuba unale mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga ne-catheter yakho, ungathandabuzi ukufowunela ugqirha wakho. Funa ingcebiso yezonyango ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezingezantsi.

Okokugqibela, ukuba unengxaki yokuchama, i-Foley catheter sisixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu esikunceda ukhuphe isinyi sakho. Ukuphatha umchamo wakho ebhegini ngaphandle komzimba wakho kunokuvakala kungaqhelekanga kwaye kungakhululeki. Usenokuphoswa zezinye zezinto ozenzayo rhoqo kuba usoyika ukuba uza kuvuza okanye uphume. Konke oku kuqhelekile. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga nazo naziphi na iingxaki okanye uloyiko onalo. Banokukuchazela oku ngokweenkcukacha kwaye bakunike ukuphumla. Kufuneka uqhele ngokuhamba kwexesha. I-Foley catheter ayisiyonto ifanele imise ubomi bakho.