Ingaba ulusu lwakho lubomvu, ludumbile, kwaye lubuhlungu? Mhlawumbi le yi-cellulitis! Singathetha ngale nto?

Kuqhelekile ukuba ulusu lwethu lube neengxaki ezahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kuvela i-blister okanye i-rash encinci kwaye iyazilungisa ngokwayo. Kodwa kukho ezinye iingxaki zolusu ekufuneka sizilumkele kancinci. Enye yeengxaki ezinjalo yile ntsholongwane yolusu ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Cellulitis)`. Usenokuba ukhe wayiva le gama ngaphambili. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe nge-`(Cellulitis)` ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula.

Yintoni i-Cellulitis?

Ngamafutshane, i-cellulitis lusulelo olubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezihlasela iingqimba ezinzulu zesikhumba. Cinga ngesikhumba sakho njengolwandle olujikeleze umzimba wakho. Ulusu lwakho lukhuselo oluphambili lomzimba wakho olukukhusela kwiintshaba zangaphandle (oko kukuthi iintsholongwane). Ngoko ke ukuba kukho ikhefu elincinci okanye umkrwelo kule khuselo, iintsholongwane ezimbi zinokungena ngaphakathi ngokulula. Yileyo indlela eqala ngayo ingxaki.

Oku kubonakala kakhulu emilenzeni, kodwa kunokwenzeka naphi na emzimbeni. Kunokwenzeka nasebusweni nasezandleni. Eyona nto ingcono kukuba kukho unyango olufanelekileyo loku. Ihlala inyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayinyangwa ngexesha, ezinye iingxaki zinokubakho. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi oku.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-"Cellulitis" ayisasazeki ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye ngokuchukumisa okanye ukuqabula, kuba ayisiyonto ibangela usulelo oluselukhumbeni, kodwa ikwiindawo ezinzulu.

Kutheni i-cellulite ikhula? Izizathu kunye nemingcipheko

Ngoku mhlawumbi ucinga, "Kulungile, ndiyaqonda ukuba oku kwenzeka kuphela xa iintsholongwane zingena. Kodwa ezi ntsholongwane zingena njani? Ngubani onokufumana oku ngakumbi?" Makhe sijonge oko.

Ezi ntsholongwane zingena njani eluswini?

Iintsholongwane zingangena nangayiphi na indlela eyaphula umaleko okhuselayo wolusu lwethu. Nazi imizekelo embalwa:

• Imikrwelo kunye nokusikwa: Nokuba ngumkrwelo omncinci, ukusikwa esandleni sakho ngenxa yemela, okanye inxeba lesikhumba ngenxa yokuwa kunokufaka iintsholongwane.
• Ukulunywa zizinambuzane: Xa silunywa sisilwanyana esifana nengcongconi okanye iimbovane, siyakrwela indawo leyo. Oku kunokuphula ulusu kwaye kungenise iintsholongwane.
• Amanxeba otyando: Oku kunokwenzeka nokuba amanxeba emva kotyando awakhathalelwanga kakuhle.
• Ulusu oluqhekekileyo nolomileyo: Abanye abantu banesikhumba esomileyo kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ulusu luyaqhekeka luze lubonakale ngathi luqhekekile. Iintsholongwane zinokungena ngaloo mifantu.
• Usulelo lwefungus ezinyaweni: Abanye abantu bane-fungus ekhula phakathi kweenzwane (siyibiza ngokuba yi-"Athlete's foot"). Oku kubangela ukuba ulusu luqhekeke kwaye luqhekeke. Iintsholongwane zinokungena kwezi ndawo.
• Ezinye izifo zesikhumba: Abantu abanezifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema okanye i-psoriasis nabo banamathuba amaninzi okufumana i-cellulitis kuba umaleko wokukhusela ulusu ubuthathaka.

Iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeebhaktheriya ezidla ngokuba negalelo koku yiStreptococcus kunye neStaphylococcus. Ezi ziibhaktheriya ezihlala zifumaneka eluswini lwethu okanye kwindawo esingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki iyenzeka xa zingena ngesithuba eluswini.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokuphuhlisa i-cellulite?

Nangona nabani na enokuba ne-"Cellulitis", abanye abantu basengozini enkulu kancinci.

• Abantu abane-immune system ebuthathaka: Abantu abanesifo seswekile, abosulelwe yi-HIV, abo banyangwa ngumhlaza, okanye abo bane-immune system ebuthathaka ngenxa yezinye izizathu banokusuleleka lula zizifo ezinjalo.
• Isifo seswekile: Abantu abanesifo seswekile banokuba nokujikeleza kwegazi okungalunganga, ingakumbi ezinyaweni. Sinokonakalisa nemithambo-luvo kwaye amanxeba angabonakali. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba nenxeba elincinci libe sisifo esikhulu.
• Abantu abanemithambo yegazi engasebenzi kakuhle: Abantu abanemithambo yegazi ephukileyo emilenzeni, okanye abo banemithambo yegazi engasebenzi kakuhle ngenxa yezinye izizathu, banokufumanisa ukuba amanxeba athatha ixesha elide ukuphola kwaye asengozini enkulu yosulelo.
• I-Lymphedema: Le yimeko apho ulwelo lwe-lymph emzimbeni lungahambi kakuhle luze luvaleleke kwindawo enye, nto leyo ebangela ukudumba. Oku kunokubangela i-cellulitis.
• Ukutyeba kakhulu: Kufunyenwe ukuba le ngozi iphezulu nakubantu abatyebe kakhulu.
• Abantu abakhe baba ne-cellulitis ngaphambili: Ukuba ukhe waba nayo, kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba ingaphinda ivele kwindawo efanayo.
• Abantu abafaka iziyobisi: Xa usebenzisa isixhobo sokufaka esingacocekanga, iintsholongwane zingangena ngesikhumba zize zibangele i-cellulitis.

Zithini iimpawu ze-cellulitis? Uyibona njani?

Kulungile, ngoku masibone ukuba zeziphi iimpawu esizibonayo xa kuvela le `(Cellulitis)`. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzazi ezi, ukuze sikwazi ukuziqonda ngokukhawuleza size siqale unyango.

• Ububomvu besikhumba: Olu luphawu oluphambili. Ulusu kwindawo enesifo luba bomvu. Olu bomvu lunokusasaza kancinci kancinci.
• Ukudumba: Indawo ebomvu iyadumba. Ngamanye amaxesha ulusu lunokukhanya.
• Ukufudumala: Ukuba ubeka isandla sakho kuyo, iya kuvakala ishushu kunezinye iindawo.
• Intlungu okanye ukuthamba: Kubuhlungu xa kuchukunyiswa okanye kucinezelwa. Ngamanye amaxesha, ungaziva iintlungu nokuba umi nje.
• Umkhuhlane kunye nokugodola: Ukuba usulelo lunzima, unokufumana umkhuhlane, kunye nokugodola kunye nokungcangcazela.
• Amaqhuqhuva: Ngamanye amaxesha amaqhuqhuva amancinci, azele lulwelo anokuvela kwindawo enesifo.
• Ukufiphaza kwesikhumba (njengexolo leorenji): Kwezinye iimeko ezinzima, amafiphaza amancinci afana nexolo leorenji (iPeau d'orenji) anokubonakala phezu kolusu.
• Umgca obomvu:Ukuba kukho imisonto ebomvu esasazeka kwindawo apho usulelo lukhona, oko kuthetha ukuba usulelo lusasazeka kwiindawo ze-lymph nodes. Olu luphawu lokuba ukhathazeke kancinci ngalo.
• Ama-lymph nodes: Ama-lymph nodes akufutshane nendawo enesifo anokudumba. Umzekelo, kwindawo ye-groin yomlenze, okanye kwindawo yekhwapha lengalo.

Ukuba unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu, isenokuba yi-cellulitis. Ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha, ingakumbi ukuba ulusu lubomvu, ludumbile, okanye lushushu.

Ngaba i-Cellulitis Inokuba Yingxaki Enkulu? Xa Ufanele Ufune Ingcebiso Kagqirha

I-cellulitis idla ngokuba yimeko ezithintelayo eziphela ngokukhawuleza ukuba inyangwa ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha inokuba yingozi. Ukuba ayinyangwa okanye ilibazisekile, usulelo lunokusasazeka emzimbeni wonke lungene egazini, nto leyo ebangela imeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-sepsis. Ngoko ke, ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

• Ukuba ububomvu kunye nokudumba kusasazeka ngokukhawuleza (umz., ukuba ubona umahluko omkhulu kwiiyure ezimbalwa)
• Ukuba unomkhuhlane ophezulu (ngaphezulu kwe-100.4°F okanye i-38°C) kwaye uziva ubanda.
• Ukuba kukho intlungu enzima.
• Ukuba uzive udiniwe kakhulu kwaye ungenabomi.
• Ukuba uziva unesizungu okanye unesicaphucaphu.
• Ukuba kukho ukungaziva okanye ukuphelelwa yimvakalelo kwindawo enesifo.
• Ukuba unesinye isifo esinzima esifana nesifo seswekile, okanye ukuba ubuthathaka kwi-immune system yakho, kungcono ukubona ugqirha nokuba uneempawu ezincinci.

Khumbula, ``(Cellulitis)`` ayisosifo sokudlala naso. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, bubulumko ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.

Ugqirha ufumanisa njani ngokuchanekileyo oku njenge-cellulitis?

Ugqirha unokubona ukuba une-cellulitis ngokujonga ulusu lwakho. Uza kukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Ukususela nini ezi mpawu zikhona?
• Yaqala njani?
• Ngaba kukho inxeba, imikrwelo, okanye ukulunywa zizinambuzane kuloo ndawo?
• Ngaba unezinye izifo (ezifana nesifo seswekile, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamasosha omzimba)?
• Ngaba kukho ezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye nokungakhululeki?

Amaxesha amaninzi, ukuxilongwa kunokwenziwa ngokusekelwe kwezi nkcukacha kunye novavanyo lolusu. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba usulelo lunzima, aluphenduli kakuhle kunyango, okanye ukuba kukho enye ingxaki ekrokrelwayo, ugqirha unokwenza uvavanyo olufana nolu:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi: Jonga inqanaba losulelo, jonga inani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi.
• Ukuthatha isampuli enxebeni uze uyivavanye ukuze ubone ukuba kukho "inkcubeko yamanxeba": Oku ngamanye amaxesha kunokunceda ekuchongeni iintsholongwane ezibangela usulelo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akwenziwa rhoqo kwi-"Cellulitis" kuba iintsholongwane zinzulu eluswini.
• Ezinye iimvavanyo: Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba kwenziwe into efana ne-ultrasound scan ukuze kubonwe ukuba kukho iqhuma phantsi kolusu, njengethumba.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-cellulite?

Unyango oluphambili lwe-cellulitis zii -antibiotics . Ezi zinikwa ukubulala iintsholongwane ezibangele usulelo.

• Ii-antibiotics zomlomo: Ukuba usulelo alukho qatha kakhulu, ugqirha wakho uza kukunika i-antibiotic oza kuyithatha malunga neentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-10. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha lonke ixesha lamayeza njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Musa ukuyeka ukuwathatha kuba nje uzive ungcono. Ukuba wenza njalo, usulelo lunokubuya, okanye iintsholongwane zinokungamelani namayeza.
• Ii-antibiotics ze-IV: Ukuba usulelo lubi kakhulu, lunomkhuhlane ophezulu, lusasazeka ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuba unezinye izifo ezinzulu, ugqirha wakho unokugqiba ekubeni akugcine esibhedlele aze akunike ii-antibiotics ze-intravenous (IV).

Emva kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zokuqalisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, iimpawu zihlala ziqala ukuncipha. Ukubomvu, ukudumba, kunye nentlungu kuncipha kancinci kancinci.

Izinto onokuzenza ekhaya

Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho, ungenza ezi zinto ekhaya ukunceda kwinkqubo yokuphiliswa:

• Phakamisa indawo enesifo: Gcina ingalo okanye umlenze onesifo uphezulu ngaphezu kwenqanaba lentliziyo yakho kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ukudumba. Ungagcina nemiqamelo embalwa phezulu.
• Ukuphumla: Ukuphumla umzimba wakho kunceda ekulweni nosulelo.
• Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu: Ukuba iintlungu zinzima, ungathatha ipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu ezifana neparacetamol njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.
• Gcina icocekile: Gcina indawo enesifo icocekile kwaye yomile. Hlamba indawo ngamanzi afudumeleyo ukuba ugqirha wakho ukucebisa ukuba wenze njalo.
• Uxinzelelo olubandayo okanye olushushu: Cela icebiso kugqirha wakho ngale nto. Ngamanye amaxesha uxinzelelo olubandayo lunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba kunye nentlungu. Kodwa musa ukufaka umkhenkce ngqo.
• Ukugquma inxeba: Ukuba kukho inxeba elivulekileyo, ligqume ngebhandishi ecocekileyo njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele.

Yintoni esinokuyenza ukuthintela ukuphuhliswa kwe-cellulite?

"Kungcono ukuthintela esi sifo kunokusinyanga." Ngoko ke kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezilula esinokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana i-`(Cellulitis):

• Lumka ucoceko lolusu lwakho: Hlamba umzimba wakho yonke imihla.
• Nyanga amanxeba ngokukhawuleza: Ukuba ufumana umkrwelo okanye isikekile esincinci, sihlambe kakuhle ngesepha namanzi, ufake isibulali-ntsholongwane, uze usigqume ngebhandishi ecocekileyo.
• Sebenzisa i-moisturizer ukuba ulusu lwakho lomile:Ukuthintela ulusu ukuba lungatshi kwaye luqhekeke kuya kunciphisa ukungena kweebhaktheriya.
• Sika iinzipho zakho zibe mfutshane: Iinzipho ezinde zinokubamba uthuli kwaye zinokwenzakalisa nolusu xa ziluma.
• Lumka kakhulu iinyawo zakho: Abantu abanesifo seswekile, ngokukodwa, kufuneka bahlole iinyawo zabo imihla ngemihla ukuba azinawo na amanxeba, amadyungudyungu, okanye imifantu. Nxiba izihlangu ezilingana kakuhle.
• Nyanga izifo zefungus: Ukuba unezifo zefungus, ezifana ne-athlete's foot, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.
• Nxiba impahla yokuzikhusela: Ukuba umsebenzi wakho okanye ezemidlalo zikubangela ukuba wenzeke ekulimaleni kwesikhumba, nxiba impahla yokuzikhusela efana neeglavu kunye neebhulukhwe ezinde.
• Lawula izifo ezifana nesifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo esinganyangekiyo esifana nesifo seswekile, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusilawula kakuhle.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Ngoko ke, `(Cellulitis)` lusulelo lwebhaktheriya oluvela kwiindawo ezinzulu zolusu. Iimpawu eziphambili kukuba bomvu, ukudumba, ukufudumala, kunye nentlungu . Ngokwesiqhelo lunokunyangelwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba unale mpawu, ingakumbi ukuba zisasazeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye zihamba nomkhuhlane. Ukuqatshelwa kwangoko kunye nonyango kunokuthintela iingxaki ezinkulu.

Ukugcina ulusu lwakho lucocekile kwaye lugcinwe kakuhle xa lonzakele, ukulugcina lufumile, kunye nokulawula iimeko ezifana nesifo seswekile kunokunceda ekuthinteleni i-cellulitis. Lukhathalele ulusu lwakho, kuba luyindlela yakho yokuqala yokuzikhusela!

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