Ngaba amazinyo omntwana wakho agobile kwaye axinene? Xa ubusiya kugqirha wamazinyo, ngaba ukuxelele ukuba amazinyo aphezulu emlonyeni agobile, oko kuthetha ukuba ulwanga oluphezulu luncinci kwaye lufuna ukwandiswa? Xa usiva oko, usenokuba uzibuza ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwento, ingaba iza kuba buhlungu, okanye ingaba iza kuba buhlungu kumntwana. Ungakhathazeki, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngokulula.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le Palate Expander?
I-Palate Expander sisixhobo esincinci esibekwa eluphahleni lomlomo wakho. Ngamanye amaxesha sibizwa ngokuba yi-orthodontic expander. Umsebenzi waso ophambili kukwandisa kancinci umhlathi ongaphezulu omxinwa. Khumbula, uphahla lomlomo wethu alunamathambo elinye. Lwenziwe ngamacandelo amabini adibeneyo embindini. Esi sixhobo sisebenza ngokushukumisa kancinci nangokucothayo la macandelo mabini emacaleni, sandisa umhlathi ongaphezulu.
Oku kudla ngokusetyenziswa kakhulu kubantwana abancinci, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abantwana abancinci kunye nabantu abadala banokukufuna.
Ngubani ofuna isixhobo esinje?
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba ugqirha wakho wamazinyo angacebisa esi sixhobo. Isizathu esiphambili kukuba akukho ndawo yaneleyo yokuba amazinyo angaphezulu angene kakuhle.
| Ingxaki | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Amazinyo axineneyo | Amazinyo awanandawo yokuma kakuhle, ngoko ke abonakala exinene kwaye edibene. |
| Amazinyo agobileyo | Ngenxa yokuba kungekho sithuba saneleyo, amazinyo awaveli ngqo aze awele ebhedini. |
| Ukuluma okungalunganga | Xa umlomo uvaliwe, amazinyo aphezulu nasezantsi awahambelani kakuhle. Kukho iimeko ezahlukeneyo zoku, njengokuluma okunqamlezileyo kunye nokuluma okuvulekileyo . Le ngxaki ixhaphake kakhulu xa umhlathi ongaphezulu umxinwa. |
| Amazinyo achaphazelekileyo | Ngenxa yokungabikho kwendawo, amanye amazinyo ahlala ehleli anokunamathela ngaphakathi kwiintsini aze angaphumi. |
| Ubunzima bokutya | Ngenxa yokuba amazinyo awahambelani kakuhle, oku kunokubangela ubunzima xa usitya. |
Esi sixhobo sandisa umhlathi ongaphezulu, senza indawo engakumbi yamazinyo. Amazinyo aphezulu nasezantsi aqala ukuhambelana kakuhle. Ngamanye amaxesha sinokunika isiqabu kubantwana nakubantu abadala abane-obstructive sleep apnea.
Ngowuphi umnyaka ofanelekileyo wokufaka le nto?
Isixhobo sokwandisa ikhala singafakwa kumntu wanoma yiphi na iminyaka. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ezilungileyo zifumaneka ebuntwaneni . Oogqirha badla ngokucebisa ukuba uqale oku xa uneminyaka eyi-7-8 ubudala.
Isizathu soku kukuba amathambo emihlathi yabantwana abancinci awakakhuli ngokupheleleyo kwaye akakadibani, ngoko ke kulula kakhulu ukwahlula umthungo osembindini wenkalakahla ephezulu.
Ngokwenza olu nyango besebancinci kangaka, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuphepha izinto ezifana nokukhutshwa kwamazinyo okanye utyando olukhulu kwixesha elizayo. Ngokwesiqhelo, abantwana banokufumana iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo kwiinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu.
Kodwa ukuba uyifaka kumntu oselula okanye umntu omdala, imihlathi yabo inamandla kakhulu kwaye idibene, ngoko ke kuthatha ixesha elide ukuyikhulisa. Mhlawumbi unyaka okanye ngaphezulu.
Ziziphi iintlobo zePalate Expanders ezikhoyo?
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-expanders onokuzisebenzisa ngokweemfuno zakho. Makhe sijonge iintlobo eziphambili.
1. I-Palate Expander esuswayo
Oku kufana ne-retainer ebekwa emva kwee-braces. Nangona kunjalo, yenziwe nge-chrome. Ukuba awudingi ukwandisa umhlathi wakho ongaphezulu kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ukuba ufuna ukwandisa okuncinci kuphela, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa olu hlobo.
2. I-Rapid Palate Expander (RPE)
Olu lolona hlobo lusetyenziswa kakhulu. Lwenzelwe ukuba lungene kakuhle eluphahleni lomlomo kwaye lunamathele ngasemva kwamazinyo angaphezulu. Lune-screw encinci embindini. Kufuneka ujike i-screw kancinci yonke imihla nge-wrench ekhethekileyo oyinikwayo. Uxinzelelo oludalwa kukujikeka lubangela ukuba amathambo amabini ophahla lomlomo ahambe kancinci emacaleni.
Esi sixhobo se-RPE singandisa ulusu malunga ne-0.5 milimitha ngosuku. Iziphumo ezifunekayo zihlala zifumaneka kwiinyanga ezi-3-6.
3. I-Surgically Assisted Rapid Palate Expander (SARPE)
Oku kudla ngokusetyenziswa kubantu abadala kuba amathambo emihlathi abo aqinile kakhulu. Le ndlela ikwasetyenziswa xa umhlathi ongaphezulu ufuna ukwandiswa kakhulu. Apha, ugqirha wotyando lomlomo uyangenelela aze akhulule umthungo ophakathi kwepalati ngotyando oluncinci. Emva koko, kufakwa i-expander. Njenge-RPE, le nayo iyandiswa ngokuyijika ngesitshixo.
4. I-Palate Expander exhaswa yi-Implant
Le yindlela ekhethekileyo esetyenziswa kubantu abancinci nabadala. Apha, endaweni yokuncamathisela i-expander emazinyweni, incamathiselwa kwii-implants ezine ezincinci zamazinyo ezincamathiselwe ngqo kumhlathi. Ngale ndlela, uxinzelelo ludluliselwa ngqo kumhlathi, kunokuba ludluliselwe emazinyweni. Oku kufuna uncedo logqirha wotyando lomlomo.
Ingaba kubuhlungu xa ndinxiba oku? Zithini izinto ezibangela ukungakhululeki?
Njengayo nayiphi na into entsha, ungaziva ungakhululekanga kwaye uxinezelekile kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokuyifaka. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Kwakhona, ungaziva uxinezelekile kwaye uneentlungu emva kokujika isikrufu nokuqinisa isikrufu yonke imihla.
Ngamaxesha anje, ungathetha nogqirha wakho uze uthathe iyeza lokunciphisa iintlungu elifana neparacetamol (acetaminophen) okanye ibuprofen.
Kodwa khumbula, oku akufanele kubangele iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo. Ukuba unentlungu enzima, okanye nantoni na engaqhelekanga, kufuneka ufowunele ugqirha wamazinyo ngoko nangoko .
| Iingenelo | Iingozi kunye nemiphumo emibi |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki ezininzi ezinje ngokugaywa nokuqiniswa kwamazinyo zinokusonjululwa. | Ukuva intlungu okanye uxinzelelo oluncinci kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa. |
| Ukuba yenziwe isencinci, ungathintela ukuba kwenziwe utyando olukhulu kwixesha elizayo. | Abanye abantu banokuba neentloko ezibuhlungu. |
| Ngelixa oku kusenziwa, ezinye iindlela zonyango, ezifana neebraces, zinokwenziwa. | Ukuvuza kwamanzi kunokunyuka kancinci. |
| Indlela yomoya ikwabanzi, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuphefumla ngempumlo yakho. | Ubunzima bokubiza oonobumba abathile abanjengo "स" kunye no "च" xa uthetha (Lisping). Kodwa uyaqhela emva kwexesha elithile. |
| Kuvela umsantsa omncinci phakathi kwamazinyo amabini angaphambili (amazinyo angaphambili). Ungakhathazeki, oku kubonisa ukuba i-expander iyasebenza. Kamva, kufakwa iingcingo zamazinyo ukuvala lo msantsa. |
Uyigcina njani le nto icocekile?
Xa oku kusendaweni, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba amasuntswana okutya kunye nothuli luqokelele kuyo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, unokufumana umoya ongcolileyo kunye nencasa embi emlonyeni wakho. Ke ngoko , kubalulekile ukuyicoca yonke imihla . Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela indlela yokuyicoca kunye neebhrashi ezikhethekileyo oza kuzisebenzisa.
Ndifanele ndinxibe iPalate Expander ixesha elingakanani?
Ixesha elithathwayo ukuze oku kwenzeke liyahluka kumntu nomntu. Kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yakho, ubungakanani bomhlathi wakho, nokuba uyayilandela na imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngononophelo.
Umzekelo, umntwana oneminyaka esi-8 ubudala unokufuna inyanga okanye ezimbini ukuze andise umhlathi wakhe ongaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, kumntu omdala, kungathatha naphi na ukusuka kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya kunyaka nangaphezulu.
Kodwa kukho enye into ebalulekileyo. Xa umhlathi ukhulile ukuya kubukhulu obufunekayo, i-expander ayisuswa ngoko nangoko . Ishiywa endaweni yayo kangangeenyanga ezi-4-6. Isizathu soku kukuba ithambo elitsha kufuneka likhule kwindawo entsha kwaye linikwe ixesha lokuqina. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba lisusiwe, umhlathi ungaphinda unciphe.
Ngaba oku kuyimfuneko ngokwenene?
Ewe. Ukuba umhlathi wakho ongaphezulu umxinwa ngenxa yengxaki yamathambo, esi sixhobo sibalulekile ekusilungiseni. Iibraces zinokushukumisa amazinyo akho kuphela. Iibraces azinakwandisa umhlathi wakho. Ke ngoko, ugqirha wamazinyo uza kukuxilonga aze akuxelele ukuba uyasidinga na esi sixhobo okanye akunjalo.
Ngaba oku kuyayitshintsha indlela obubonakala ngayo ubuso?
Hayi. Lo ngumbuzo obuzwa ngabantu abaninzi. I-palate expander yandisa umhlathi wakho ongaphezulu kuphela. Ayitshintshi inkangeleko okanye imo yobuso bakho . Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba ikwandisa kancinci umngxuma wempumlo, nto leyo enokunciphisa ukuvaleka kokuphefumla kwempumlo.
Ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho ninengxaki yokusila okanye ukuqhina amazinyo, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wamazinyo ofanelekileyo ukuze akunike iingcebiso. Uza kukuthumela kugqirha wamazinyo ukuba kuyimfuneko. Emva koko ungathatha isigqibo ngesicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo sokuphucula uncumo lwakho nokugcina amazinyo akho esempilweni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Palate Expander sisixhobo samazinyo esisetyenziselwa ukwandisa umhlathi ongaphezulu omxinwa kancinci kancinci.
- Esi sisisombululo esihle kwiingxaki ezinje ngokuxinana kwamazinyo, ukuxinana, kunye nokungalungelelani kakuhle kwemihlathi.
- Iziphumo ezilungileyo zifumaneka ukuba unyango luqalwe eselula (iminyaka eyi-7-8). Kuthatha ixesha elide kubantu abadala.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive ungakhululekanga kwaye unentlungu kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa. Ukuba ufumana iintlungu ezinganyamezelekiyo, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Nokuba umhlathi ukhulu, kuya kufuneka unxibe le mpahla kangangeenyanga ezimbalwa ukuze uqinise amathambo.
- Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu malunga nococeko lomlomo xa unxibe oku.
- Oku akuyi kutshintsha indlela obubonakala ngayo ubuso bakho. Ungakhathazeki ngako.
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