Hayi bo! Ingaba umntwana wakho ulunywe okanye wakrwelwa sisilwanyana? (Ukulunywa Nemikrwelo Yezilwanyana) Masiqaphele oku!

Kuqhelekile ukuba nezilwanyana zasekhaya ezifana nezinja neekati emakhayeni ethu. Siziva sivuya kakhulu xa sidlala nazo size siziphathe. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ezi zilwanyana zintle zinokubangela iingozi ezingalindelekanga, ezifana nokulunywa nokukrwelwa. Ngamanye amaxesha, nezilwanyana ezitratweni zingasiluma okanye zisikrwele. Ngoko ke, senza ntoni ukuba into efana nale iyenzeka? Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngendlela enokuba yingozi ngayo.

Kutheni ukulunywa nokuhlatywa zizilwanyana kuyingozi kangaka?

"Owu, ukukrwela nje okuncinci, yintoni leyo?" unokucinga. Kodwa eneneni, ukukrwela okuncinci okanye ukulunywa sisilwanyana ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu . Kungaba sisilwanyana esisekhaya okanye isilwanyana esingaphandle. Ukulunywa zizilwanyana ezininzi, ingakumbi abantwana abancinci, kuthiwa kuvela kwizinja ezikwikhaya labo.

Khawucinge nje, umlomo kunye neentsipho zesilwanyana zinokuba neentlobo ngeentlobo zeentsholongwane . Xa kukho inxeba, ezi ntsholongwane zinokungena emzimbeni ngokulula.

Makhe sijonge ezinye zezizathu zokuba nenxeba elincinci linokuba likhulu?

• Iintsholongwane zebhaktheriya: Iintsholongwane ezisemilonyeni yezilwanyana zinokubangela ukuba amanxeba asuleleke ngokukhawuleza, okanye aqhamuke. Ingakumbi ukuba ikati ilumile, inxeba linokuba sengozini yosulelo . Ngenxa yokuba iikati zinamazinyo abukhali, zinokutyhala iintsholongwane nzulu eluswini.
• Isifo sokukrwela iikati: Olu lusulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane olunokuhlasela ikati, ingakumbi ikati . Ngamanye amaxesha, ukukrwela kusenokungabangeli inxeba elikhulu, kodwa kusenokubangela isifo. Iimpawu ziquka umkhuhlane kunye nokudumba kwee-lymph nodes.
• I-Rabies: Esi sisifo esiyingozi kakhulu nesibulalayo . I-Rabies isasazeka kakhulu zizilwanyana ezifana namalulwane, iimpungutye, oodyakalashe, kunye neenkawu. Ingadluliselwa nakwizinja kunye neekati ezingagonyelwanga ngokufanelekileyo i-rabies. Esi sifo sinokudluliselwa ukuba isilwanyana siluma, sikrwela, okanye ukuba amathe aso awela enxebeni.
• I-Tetanus: Xa isilwanyana sikuluma okanye sikukrwela, iintsholongwane ezibangela i-tetanus zingangena emzimbeni wakho ngenxeba. Ukuba umntwana wakho akakhange afumane imijovo ye-tetanus , ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka afumane i-prophylaxis emva kokuchaphazeleka.

Cinga nje ukuba zingaphi iingxaki ezinokuvela xa singayinanzi into encinci. Yiyo loo nto kufuneka silumke ngale nto.

Wenza ntoni xa isilwanyana sikukrwela okanye sikuluma?

Kulungile, ngoku masibone ukuba yintoni ekufuneka siyenze ngoko nangoko ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela la manyathelo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka.

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zoncedo lokuqala onokuzenza ekhaya:

1. Yeka ukopha: Ukuba inxeba liyopha,Okokuqala, faka uxinzelelo enxebeni ngelaphu elicocekileyo okanye ngebhandishi. Ukopha kuya kuphela emva kwemizuzu embalwa. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, nxiba iiglavu zelatex okanye zerabha ezicocekileyo ngaphambi kokuba uchukumise inxeba. Oku kuya kukukhusela kwaye kuthintele iintsholongwane ukuba zingangeni enxebeni.

2. Hlamba inxeba kakuhle: Ukuba akukho gazi lingako, kufuneka ulihlambe kakuhle inxeba ngesepha namanzi ahambayo imizuzu embalwa . Oku kuya kususa uninzi lweentsholongwane enxebeni.

3. Yomisa inxeba uze ulifake amayeza: Emva kokuhlamba, thambisa inxeba kancinci ngelaphu elicocekileyo. Emva koko, faka amafutha okubulala iintsholongwane enxebeni uze uligqume nge-gauze ecocekileyo okanye ngelaphu elicocekileyo .

Emva kokwenza olu ncedo lokuqala, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba uyafuna na ukubona ugqirha okanye akunjalo .

Ufanele uye nini ngokuqinisekileyo kugqirha?

Nokuba kukucaphuka nje okuncinci, ukuba kukwiindawo ezithile okanye ngeendlela ezithile, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Kungenjalo, kunokukhokelela kwiintsholongwane ezinzulu okanye kwezinye iingxaki.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza!

• Indawo yenxeba: Ukuba inxeba lisebusweni, entanyeni, engalweni, kwiminwe, emlenzeni, ezinzwaneni, okanye kufutshane nelungu . Amanxeba kwezi ndawo anokuba yingozi kwaye onakalise imithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha.
• Ukuba ukopha akuyeki: Ukuba inxeba aliyeki ukopha emva kokufaka uxinzelelo malunga nemizuzu eli-10.
• Ukuba inxeba libonakala linzulu, likhulu, okanye linzima: Ukuba inxeba libonakala ngathi lidlule kumphezulu wesikhumba, ukuba libe sisilonda esikhulu, okanye ukuba inyama ibonakala ngathi iyaphuma.
• Ukuba ulunywe/uhlatywe sisilwanyana ongasaziyo: Ukuba ulunywe okanye uhlatywe sisilwanyana esilahlekileyo, isilwanyana sasendle, okanye ukuba isilwanyana siziphathe ngendlela engaqhelekanga okanye enomsindo, kufuneka ukrokre ukuba une-rabies kwezi meko.
• Ukuba inxeba lisulelekile: Ukuba ubomvu buphuma enxebeni, ukuba indawo ejikeleze inxeba ibomvu, idumbile, okanye ishushu, okanye ukuba intlungu iya isiba mandundu. Ezi ziimpawu zosulelo.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka: Ukuba umntwana wakho unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka (umzekelo, ukuba unesinye isifo esifana nesifo seswekile, okanye ukuba uthatha amayeza athintela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela), kusenokwenzeka ukuba afumane usulelo.
• Ukugonyelwa i-tetanus akunikelwanga ngokuchanekileyo: Uthotho lokugonyelwa kwe-tetanus lomntwana alugqitywanga, kwaye imijovo yokunyusa ayinikwanga ngexesha.

Kubalulekile:Ukuba ulunywe okanye ukrwelwe sisilwanyana ongasaziyo, khumbula apho sasikhona isilwanyana . Ngamanye amaxesha kusenokufuneka ukuba usibambe isilwanyana, usivalele sodwa, kwaye usivavanye ukuba asinaso na isifo se-rabies. Kodwa, ungaze uye kusichukumisa isilwanyana ngokwakho! Endaweni yoko, fowunela iofisi yakho yokulawula izilwanyana okanye umlindi wezilwanyana.

Sibakhusela njani abantwana bethu kwiingozi ezinjalo?

Kungcono ukuthintela ingozi kunokuyinyanga emva kokuba yenzekile. Akunjalo? Ngoko ke, kukho izinto ezimbalwa esinokuzenza ukukhusela abantwana bethu kwiingozi ezibangelwa zizilwanyana ezifana nezi.

• Fundisa abantwana ukuba bahlale kude nezilwanyana zasendle: Fundisa abantwana ukuba bangasondeli kwizilwanyana zasendle okanye kwizilwanyana ezingaziwayo endleleni, kwaye bangazichukumisi.
• Xelela abantwana bakho ukuba bangaziphazamisi izilwanyana: Nokuba zizizilwanyana zasekhaya ekhaya, baqonde ukuba akufuneki baziqhule okanye bazicaphukise. Akulunganga ukuphazamisa izilwanyana xa zisitya okanye zilele.
• Gonya isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya: Ukuba unesilwanyana sasekhaya, qiniseka ukuba sinazo zonke iigonyo ezifunekayo kwaye sinelayisenisi . Ukugonyelwa irabies kubaluleke kakhulu.

Khumbula, izilwanyana zizidalwa ezinothando. Kodwa thina, kunye nabantwana bethu, kufuneka silumke xa sisebenzisana nazo.

Khumbula eyona nto ibalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngokulunywa nokuhlatywa zizilwanyana namhlanje. Ngamafutshane, nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• Ukuba isilwanyana siyakukrwela okanye siyakuluma, musa ukungayinaki loo nto, ucinga ukuba yinto encinci.
• Hlamba inxeba kakuhle ngesepha namanzi ngoko nangoko. Ukuba liphuma igazi, licinezele ngelaphu elicocekileyo ukuze umise ukopha.
• Ukuba inxeba lisebusweni, entanyeni, emalungeni, kufutshane nelungu, linzulu, aliyeki ukopha, livela kwisilwanyana esingaziwayo, liyadumba, okanye ukuba ugonyo lomntwana lwe-epidural alugqitywanga, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.
• I-Rabies kunye ne-tetanus zizifo eziyingozi, ngoko ke musa ukuyithatha lula ingozi.
• Fundisa abantwana indlela yokuzikhusela xa bekunye nezilwanyana.

Ukuba uyazikhumbula ezi zinto, uya kukwazi ukwenza kanye oko kufuneka ukwenze ngaphandle kokukhathazeka nokuba into efana nale ingenzeka ngequbuliso. Akungcono na ukuba ulumke ngamaxesha onke?

Ukulunywa zizilwanyana , imikrwelo yezilwanyana, uncedo lokuqala, isifo somqala, isifo sokudumba kwesibindi, usulelo lweentsholongwane, ukhuseleko lomntwana