Ingaba umntwana uza kufika emva kwexesha? Ngaba umhla wokuzalwa udlulile? Masithethe ngale nto!

Ndiyazi ukuba uchitha iminwe yakho ngomhla wakho wokuzalwa. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abantwana bafika emva kwexesha. Kuqhelekile ukuba nezinto ezininzi engqondweni yakho xa oko kusenzeka. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, masiyilungise le nto. Uninzi lwexesha, ingakumbi kumntwana wakho wokuqala, kunqabile ukuba umntwana afike ngosuku olunye ugqirha alubhengeza ngalo. Abanye oomama kufuneka balinde kangangeeveki ezimbini.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umhla wokugqibela onikwe ngugqirha udlulile?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba ukuzala akukaqali kwiveki emva komhla wokuzalwa kwakho, ugqirha wakho uya kukucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo 'olungenaxinzelelo' . Oku kwenziwa ngokujonga ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kunye nendlela umntwana ahamba ngayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana uphilile. Cinga ngako njengomntwana ongaphakathi esithi kuthi, "Ndiphilile, mama!"

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-ultrasound scan inokwenziwa kunye novavanyo olungenaxinzelelo. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba umjonge kakuhle umntwana wakho kwaye ujonge ubungakanani be -amniotic fluid ejikeleze umntwana wakho. Uvavanyo oludibeneyo lubizwa ngokuba yi-biophysical profile . Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nezi mvavanyo ukuze ufunde okungakumbi ngazo. Oku kuya kukunceda unciphise uloyiko lwakho.

Udinga nini uncedo lokuqala ukuzala (ukukhuthaza ukuzala)?

Ngamanye amaxesha oomama bafuna uncedo oluncinci ukuze baqalise ukuzala. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuzala kunokufuneka 'kukhuthazwe' , okanye kwenziwe ngendlela yokwenziwa. Oku kwenziwa kuphela xa impilo kamama okanye yomntwana ifuna oko. Ugqirha wenza eso sigqibo. Akwenzelwa wonke umntu.

Khumbula, ukubeleka akuyonto yokoyika. Kwenzelwa ukukhusela wena nomntwana wakho.

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba ukuzala kuqala njani ngale ndlela. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo:

1. Ukuvuthwa nokulungiswa kwesibeleko

Oku kuquka ukuthambisa, ukunciphisa, nokulungisa umlomo wesibeleko sakho, umngxuma apho umntwana aphuma khona, ukuze kube lula ukuba umntwana aphume . Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'kukuvuthwa' komlomo wesibeleko. Zimbini iindlela zokwenza oku:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwamahomoni: Umama unokunikwa ihomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi -prostaglandin . Le hormone inokunikwa njengepilisi yesini okanye njengepilisi. Le hormone ibangela ukuba umlomo wesibeleko uthambe kwaye uqale ukuvuleka.
• Ukufakwa kombhobho omncinci (i-catheter): Ngamanye amaxesha, umbhobho omncinci, obizwa ngokuba yi-'catheter', ufakwa ngesitho sangasese sowesifazane uye kwisibeleko, kwaye inxalenye encinci efana nebhaluni ekupheleni kwayo ivuthwa kancinci kancinci. Emva koko umbhobho womlomo wesibeleko uyasolulwa uze uvuleke kancinci kancinci. Oku kufana nomnyango ovulwa kancinci kancinci.

2. Ukuhluba iiNkumba

Oku kusenokuvakala kungaqhelekanga, kodwa yindlela esetyenziswa ngoogqirha. Okwenzekayo apha kukuba ugqirha ufaka umnwe ogqunywe ngeglavu kwilungu lobufazi aze adlulise umnwe phakathi kwe-amniotic sac kunye nodonga lwesibeleko, aze ahlukanise ezi zimbini . Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'kukususa ii-membrane'.

Xa usenza oku, umzimba wakho uqala ukuvelisa ihomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi -prostaglandin . Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, le homoni inceda ekulungiseleleni umlomo wesibeleko ukuze umntwana angene, kwaye inokubangela nokudumba. Oku kunokuba yinto engathandekiyo kancinci, kodwa kudla ngokuba yindlela ephumelelayo.

3. Ukuqhekeza Amanzi Akho / iAmniotomy

Usenokuba ukhe weva "ngokuqhekeka kwamanzi" okanye "ukuqhekeka kwamanzi." Kulapho ugqirha esebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukwenza umngxuma omncinci kwisingxobo se-amniotic esijikeleze usana . Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"amniotomy" ngokwezonyango.

Emva kokuba uphumile amanzi, uza kuqala ukuziva unamandla ngakumbi, oko kuthetha ukuba uza kuqala ukuba neentlungu, okanye iintlungu zakho ezikhoyo ziza kuba namandla ngakumbi. Oku kuya kwandisa amathuba okuba ubeleke umntwana wakho kungekudala.

4. Ukuvuselela ukushwabana kwesibeleko

Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba umlomo wesibeleko sele ulungile, ukushwabana akufiki kakuhle, kwaye kufuneka kukhuthazwe. Ukuze kwenzeke oku, umama unikwa ihomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-oxytocin (igama lophawu elithi Pitocin ) ngomgca we-IV , ofana ne-saline.

Le hormone ibangela ukuba isibeleko sinciphe, kwaye ukuncipha kokuzala kuqala. Akukho nto inokubangela ixhala, njengoko ugqirha kunye nabongikazi baza kukunyamekela kakuhle wena nomntwana wakho.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke ngokwento esisandul’ ukuyithetha, mhlawumbi uyaqonda ukuba akufuneki ukhathazeke ngomhla wokugqibela owunikwe ngugqirha.

• Ixesha elininzi, iintsana azifiki kugqirha ngaloo mini inye. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo.
• Ugqirha wakho uza kukubeka esweni wena nomntwana wakho ngokusondeleyo, esebenzisa izinto ezifana novavanyo olungenaxinzelelo kunye ne-ultrasound.
• Kuphela xa kuyimfuneko ngokwenene apho ugqirha anokuthi agqibe ekubeni 'abangele' ukuzala . Kukho neendlela ezininzi ezikhuselekileyo zokwenza oko.
• Thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo yonke into. Mbuze ngemibuzo yakho kunye noloyiko lwakho. Bakho ukukunceda.
• Hlala unethemba. Umntwana wakho omncinci uza kuba sezandleni zakho kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo. Kude kube ngoko, gcina ingqondo yakho izolile.

Ungalibali, ukukhulelwa ngakunye nokuzala ngakunye kwahlukile. Amava akho aya kuba ngawakho kuphela. Ndikunqwenelela wena nomntwana wakho ukuzalwa okumnandi nokusempilweni!

Ukukhulelwa emva kwexesha, ukuzala emva kwexesha, ukuqaliswa kokuzala, uvavanyo olungenaxinzelelo, i-amniotomy, i-oxytocin, ukuvuthwa komlomo wesibeleko