Ingaba ibala elibomvu elimhlophe kweliso (Subconjunctival Hemorrhage) liyinto ebangela ixhala? Masithethe!

Ngaba wakha wavuka kusasa, okanye waxelelwa ngumntu, waza wabona ibala elikhulu elibomvu kwinxalenye emhlophe yeliso lakho? Ngumbono owoyikisayo. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, awubi nzulu. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale ndawo ibomvu esweni , ebizwa ngokwezonyango ngokuba yi-"Subconjunctival Hemorrhage".

Yintoni le ndawo ibomvu esweni ? (I-Subconjunctival Hemorrhage)

Ngamafutshane, eli libala elibomvu elivela ngequbuliso kwinxalenye emhlophe yeliso , oko kukuthi, kwinxalenye esiyibiza ngokuba yi-`(Sclera)` kwezonyango. Libonakala njengebala elincinci legazi. Linokuba yinto eyoyikisayo ukulibona, kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba alisoloko libangela ntlungu, kwaye alichaphazeli umbono wakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, lihamba lodwa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye iveki okanye ezimbini ngaphandle konyango. Cinga ngalo njengenxeba elincinci eluswini elibonakala njengebala legazi, kodwa le yinto eyenzekayo ngaphakathi kweliso.

Kutheni la mabala abomvu ebonakala emehlweni ?

Inxalenye emhlophe yeliso lethu, oko kukuthi, i-`(Sclera)`, igqunywe yi-membrane encinci kakhulu, ecacileyo. Siyibiza ngokuba yi-`(Conjunctiva)`. Le `(Conjunctiva)` inemithambo yegazi emininzi emincinci kakhulu neyomeleleyo. Ifana nokuxinana kwemisonto emincinci. Ukuba iliso lifumana ingozi encinci ngandlela thile, okanye ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi emzimbeni lunyuka ngequbuliso, le mithambo yegazi mincinci inokuqhuma. Emva koko igazi elincinci liphuma apho lize libambeke phakathi kwe-`(Conjunctiva)` kunye ne-`(Sclera)`. Elo gazi lincinci yinto esiyibona njengebala elibomvu.

Ukuchaneka, kufana nomthambo wegazi omncinci oqhuma phantsi kwesikhumba uze ujike ube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa emehlweni kubonakala kubomvu kuba i-conjunctiva incinci kakhulu.

Ziziphi izinto ezinokubangela ukuba le mithambo yegazi iqhume?

Nazi ezinye zezinto eziqhelekileyo ezinokubangela oku:

• Ukuba uthimla kakhulu: Oku kunokwenzeka xa umzimba uxinezelekile ngesiquphe.
• Ukuba ukhwehlela kakhulu: Ingakumbi ukuba kukukhwehlela okungapheliyo.
• Ukuba uyahlanza: Ingakumbi xa uhlanza kakhulu kwaye uzama ngamandla.
• Ukuba uzibhokoxa kakhulu ngamanye amaxesha, njengaxa ukhupha indle: Oku kunokwenzeka ngakumbi kumntu onesisu esomileyo.
• Ukuba une-high blood pressure: Le ngozi iphezulu kubantu abano-high blood pressure engalawulekiyo.
• Ukuba usela amayeza okunciphisa igazi: Umzekelo, abantu abasela amayeza anjenge-Aspirin okanye i-Warfarin.
• Ukuhlikihla amehlo akho kakhulu: Ngamanye amaxesha sihlikihla amehlo ethu kakhulu, akunjalo? Nangona kunjalo, le mithambo yegazi ibuthathaka inokonakala.
• Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubonwa nakubantu abanxiba iilensi zonxibelelwano: ukuba azisetyenziswanga kakuhle okanye ukuba banxiba iilensi ezingcolileyo ezingalinganiyo kakuhle.
• Ukuba into encinci iyenzeka elisweni: Mhlawumbi into encinci ikubetha, njengaxa udlala imidlalo, oko kunokwenzeka.
• Ukuba ubamba umphefumlo wakho ngelixa uphakamisa ubunzima obunzima.

Ngaba oku kuyenzeka nakwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa?

Ewe, ungamangaliswa kukuva oku. Ungabona namabala abomvu anje emehlweni eentsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Isizathu esiphambili soku kusenokuba lutshintsho loxinzelelo oluyenzeka emzimbeni womntwana ngexesha lokubeleka . Oku kuthathwa njengento eqhelekileyo, ngoko ke akukho nto inokubangela ukukhathazeka ngayo.

Zithini iimpawu zoku? Uzibona njani?

Enyanisweni, uphawu oluyintloko noluyintloko lwale `(Subconjunctival Hemorrhage)` libala elibomvu elikhanyayo elibonakala kumhlophe weliso . Ngamanye amaxesha livakala ngathi kukurhawuzelela okuncinci, kodwa uninzi lwexesha awuva nto yimbi. Akukho ntlungu, akukho kuphuma kweliso, kwaye akukho mbono ufipheleyo. Makhe sithethe ngakumbi ngale ndawo:

• Le ndawo isenokukhula kancinci kwiiyure zokuqala ezingama-24-48. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukopha kunokusasazeka kancinci. Musa ukukhathazeka kakhulu ngayo. Oku kuqhelekile.
• Emva koko, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, umbala obomvu uyaphela kancinci kancinci, utshintshe ube mthubi, mhlawumbi ube luhlaza kancinci. Njengokuba xa sifumana inxeba emzimbeni wethu, umbala wesilonda uyatshintsha. Oko kuthetha ukuba umzimba uqala ukufunxa igazi ngaphakathi.

Ekugqibeleni, xa umzimba wethu ufunxa lonke igazi eliphumileyo, eli bala liyanyamalala ngokupheleleyo. Uninzi lwexesha, liya kuphila ngokupheleleyo kwiveki okanye kwiiveki ezintathu. Kwabanye abantu, kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa, kwabanye, kungathatha iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Kuyahluka kumntu nomntu.

Ugqirha uyibona njani le nto?

Ekubeni kungekho ntlungu emehlweni ngale `(Subconjunctival Hemorrhage)`, abantu abaninzi abazi nokuba into efana nale yenzeke emehlweni abo. Nokuba kukho umntu omele ayibone aze ayixelele, okanye bayibona kuphela xa bejonga esipilini. Kulapho ke ngequbuliso bangcangcazela, besithi, "Owu, iliso lam libomvu!"

Ugqirha angabona kwangoko ukuba oku "yi-Subconjunctival Hemorrhage" xa ejonga iliso lakho aze abone elo bala libomvu. Akufuneki vavanyo lukhulu. Ugqirha mhlawumbi uza kukubuza ukuba ukufumene njani, ukuba ukhe wakhohlela okanye wathimla kutshanje, ukuba ukhe wabetha iliso lakho naphi na, uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lunjani , kwaye ukuba uthatha naziphi na izithambisi zegazi. Oku kuya kukunceda ufumane unobangela.

Luluphi unyango lwale nto?

Nazi iindaba ezimnandi! Le `(Subconjunctival Hemorrhage)` ayibangeli ntlungu okanye umonakalo wexesha elide elisweni. Ngenxa yoko, ayifuni naluphi na unyango oluthile. Yinto eba ngcono ngokwayo.

Oko kuthetha ukuba, ukuba ubona indawo efana nale, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kungakhathazeki. Iya kuba ngcono ngokwayo. Kungcono uphumze amehlo akho.

Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ukuba amehlo akho aziva engakhululekanga okanye omile, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba usebenzise i-eye drop efana ne-"Artificial Tears". Oku kuya kunika umswakama kunye nentuthuzelo emehlweni akho. Nangona kunjalo, akukho yeza likhethekileyo lokwenza ukuba ibala legazi liphele ngokukhawuleza. Musa ukuhlikihla amehlo akho okanye ukuwafaka ubushushu nangasiphi na isizathu . Oku kunokuyenza imeko ibe mandundu.

Kodwa, ngexesha elinje, kungcono ukubona ugqirha.

Nangona oku kudla ngokuba yinto engeyonto ibalulekileyo, kububulumko ukuthetha nogqirha okanye umongikazi wakho kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Ukuba umntwana wakho unebala elibomvu elinje esweni lakhe , kunye nentlungu yeliso . Ukopha kwegazi kwi-subconjunctival akudli ngokubangela iintlungu. Ukuba kukho iintlungu, kusenokuba ngenxa yento ethile, njengosulelo lweliso .
• Ukuba la mabala abomvu ahlala ekho, kusenokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba nawo kube kanye okanye kabini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba aqhubeka ekho kwaye kungekho sizathu sicacileyo, kufuneka ujonge ukuba kukho unobangela oyintloko na (umzekelo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu olungalawulekiyo okanye ingxaki yokuxinana kwegazi).
• Eli bala livela xa kukho ukwenzakala okukhulu kweliso. Asinto incinci, njengokuba iliso libethwe kakhulu, okanye ukuba kukho into ebukhali ebambeke kulo.
• Ukuba kukho utshintsho embonweni. Umzekelo, ukuba umbono uba lufiphale, ukuba ubona ngababini, ukuba amehlo akho aba luhlaza kakhulu ukuba angajonga ukukhanya.
• Ukuba le ndawo ayipheli ngaphezu kweeveki ezi-2-3 okanye ukuba iyanda.
• Ukuba kukho ulwelo olufana negazi okanye olunye ulwelo oluphuma elisweni.
• Ukuba lonke iliso libomvu kwaye lidumbile.

Ngamaxesha anje, kungcono ukubona ugqirha ukuze ufumane ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ingxaki uze ufumane unyango ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Ngoko ke, zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule ngale nto?

Kulungile, ukushwankathela yonke into esithethe ngayo, nazi iingongoma eziphambili ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• Ibala elibomvu elimhlophe kweliso , elibizwa ngokuba yi-"Subconjunctival Hemorrhage", alisoloko liyinto yokukhathazeka. Kwiimeko ezininzi, alinabungozi.
• Oku akubangeli ntlungu okanye konakalise ukubona kwakho. Nangona kunokubonakala kusoyikisa ukukubona, ngokwenene kukubonakala nje.
• Oku kunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuthimla, ukukhohlela, ukutsala nzima, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye nokukhuhla amehlo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokuvela ngaphandle kwesizathu konke konke.
• Oku kudla ngokuziphelela kwiveki okanye ezintathu ngaphandle konyango. Eli bala liqala libe bomvu, lize litshintshe libe tyheli, ngamanye amaxesha libe luhlaza, lize liphele.
• Kodwa, hee.Ukuba le ndawo ihamba nentlungu, iyenzeka rhoqo, itshintsha umbono, okanye ivele emva kokwenzakala okukhulu, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Kwakhona, ukuba uthatha amayeza okunciphisa igazi, licebo elihle ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngale nto.

Khumbula, amehlo akho axabiseke kakhulu. Ngoko ke ukuba unamathandabuzo, musa ukucinga nje ukuba, "Nale nto iza kuphola yodwa," kwaye ungalibali ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha! Iya kukunika isiqabu esikhulu.

Amabala egazi esweni, amabala abomvu esweni, Ukopha kwegazi kwi-subconjunctival, Amehlo abomvu, Izifo zamehlo, Impilo yamehlo, Ukopha igazi esweni