Ingaba intloko yomntwana wakho ithe tyaba? (I-Positional Plagiocephaly) Makhe sithethe ngale nto!

Njengomama okanye utata, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuziva ukhathazekile kancinci xa ubona utshintsho oluncinci kwimo yentloko yomntwana wakho. Ngamanye amaxesha unokucinga, "Owu, intloko yomntwana wam ithambile kancinci kwelinye icala, akunjalo?" Le yingxaki eqhelekileyo phakathi kwabazali abaninzi. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale "ntloko ithambileyo" okanye, ngokwezonyango, imeko ye-`(Positional Plagiocephaly)`. Ungakhathazeki, le yinto enokulawulwa lula.

Kuthetha ukuthini oku kuthotywa kwentloko?

Ngamafutshane, oku kuthetha ukuba intloko yomntwana wakho iba tyaba kancinci kwicala elinye okanye ngasemva kwentloko yakhe. Oku kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba ulala ejonge kwelinye icala kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi bakhe. Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-"Positional Plagiocephaly".

Kutheni iintloko zeentsana zisicaba kangaka? Zithini izizathu?

Isizathu esiphambili soku kukuba umntwana ulele njani . Iintsana zichitha ixesha elininzi zilele ngomqolo. Xa uxinzelelo lufakwa kwindawo enye yentloko ixesha elide, loo ndawo inokuba tyaba. Oku kungenzeka kungekuphela nje xa ulele, kodwa naxa umntwana "esihlalweni semoto", "esithwali", "esithuthuthu", "esijingi", okanye "esihlalweni esigobileyo" ixesha elide kakhulu.

Ngoku, khangela, iintsana ezizelwe ngaphambi kwexesha zinamathuba amaninzi okufumana le meko. Isizathu kukuba iintloko zazo zithambile kancinci kunezinye iintsana. Kwakhona, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka zifumane unyango olukhethekileyo, njengakwi-"NICU" (iYunithi yoKhathalelo oluNzulu lweZinsana ), ngoko ke kufuneka zichithe ixesha elininzi zilele phantsi, zingashukunyiswa okanye zithathwe.

Cinga ngayo, ngamanye amaxesha le meko inokuqala nangaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe . Oko kukuthi, xa esesibelekweni sikamama, ukuba intloko yomntwana iphantsi koxinzelelo oluvela kwisinqe sikamama, okanye ukuba liwele, ukuba omnye umntwana uphantsi koxinzelelo. Enyanisweni, iintsana ezininzi, ezifana namawele okanye amawele amathathu, zinokuba namabala amancinci atyatyambileyo entlokweni yazo xa zizalwa.

Ngaba oku kubangelwa zimisipha yentamo eqinileyo (i-torticollis)?

Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. Intloko yomntwana inokuba tyaba ngenxa yentamo eqinileyo (esiyibiza ngokuba yi-`(Torticollis)` kumayeza) . Xa umntwana enale meko ye-`(Torticollis)`, kunzima ukuba ajike intamo yakhe. Ngoko ke, xa elele phantsi, uhlala ezama ukugcina intloko yakhe ikwicala elinye. Yiyo le nto ibangela ukuba intloko ibe tyaba. Emva koko, xa indawo ethe tyaba entlokweni ikhula, imeko ye-`(Torticollis)` inokuba mandundu nangakumbi.

Iintsana zifuna amandla amaninzi ukuze zijike iintloko zazo. Ngoko ke iintsana ezinecala elinye lentloko yazo elithe tyaba kakhulu zihlala zigcina iintloko zazo zikwelo cala. Emva koko intamo iba lukhuni ngakumbi kuba ayisetyenziswa.

Ndingazi njani ukuba nomntwana wam unale meko?

Ezi mpawu zentloko ethe tyaba zihlala zilula ukuba oomama nootata bazibone.

• Umva wentloko yomntwana uya kuba mthe tyaba kwelinye icala kunelinye .
• Ngokwesiqhelo, kubonakala ngathi iinwele azininzi kuloo ndawo ithe tyaba yentloko.
• Xa ujonga intloko yomntwana wakho ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi, indlebe kwicala elithe tyaba ingabonakala ngathi ivele kancinci .

Kwezinye iimeko ezinzima, ibunzi lisenokubonakala ngathi liphuma phambili kwelinye icala lentloko, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba lingabonakali lifana. Ukuba oku kuhamba nemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Torticollis", intamo, umhlathi, kunye nobuso nazo zinokubonakala zingafana.

Ugqirha uyifumana njani le nto?

Esi simo sinokufunyanwa ngugqirha ohlola intloko yomntwana. Ukuze ajonge imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Torticollis", ugqirha uya kujonga ngononophelo indlela umntwana ajika ngayo intloko nentamo yakhe. Uninzi lwexesha, oku akufuneki naluphi na uvavanyo olukhethekileyo lwezonyango. Ngoko ke akukho nto inokubangela ixhala.

Yintoni enokwenziwa ukunyanga oku?

Okokuqala, kukho into ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka ithethwe.

Xa ulalisa umntwana wakho, kufuneka ulale ngomqolo rhoqo ukuze uthintele i-Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Musa ukutshintsha lo mkhwa ngenxa yokoyika ukuba intloko iya kuba buthathaka.

Kwakhona, kungcono ukungamfaki umntwana wakho kwizixhobo ezifana neeswings, izihlalo zeemoto, kunye nezitulo ezigobileyo xa elele. Oku kuya kuvumela umntwana wakho ukuba ashukumise intloko yakhe ngokukhululekileyo.

Ngoko ke, ukuba intloko yomntwana wakho ithe tyaba, nokuba kungenxa yokulala kwakhe okanye kuba elele phantsi, kukho izinto ezilula onokuzenza njengomzali ukunceda ekuthinteleni oku. Ukutshintsha indlela umntwana wakho alala ngayo, ukubamba umntwana wakho rhoqo, kunye nokunika umntwana wakho ixesha elaneleyo "lesisu" kunokunceda ekulungiseni le meko. Zama la macebiso:

Yintoni "Ixesha Lesisu"? Zithini iingenelo zalo?

Oku kuthetha ukuba ujika umntwana wakho alale ngesisu ngelixa evukile, phantsi kweliso lakho . "Ixesha lokukhulelwa" linezibonelelo ezininzi:

• Inceda ukugcina imo eqhelekileyo yomqolo wentloko.
• Ikhuthaza umntwana ukuba afunde ngehlabathi aze afumanise izinto ezintsha .
• Iyaqinisa imisipha yentamo yomntwana kwaye imnceda ukuba aziphakamise ngokucinezela izandla zakhe emhlabeni. Yile nto iphuhlisa imisipha efunekayo ukuze arhuqe aze ahlale phantsi kamva. Cinga ngayo, xa umntwana erhuqa aze aphakamise intloko yakhe, imisipha yentamo iba namandla kakhulu.

Tshintsha indawo yokulala ebhedini.

Cinga ngendlela olalisa ngayo umntwana wakho ebhedini. Abazali abaninzi abasebenzisa isandla sasekunene babamba umntwana wabo ngesandla sasekhohlo baze bambeke ebhedini intloko yakhe ibheke ngasekhohlo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana kufuneka ajike ngasekunene ukuze ajonge egumbini. Ngoko ke, beka umntwana wakho ebhedini ngendlela ekhuthaza ukuba ajike intloko yakhe kwicala elingathanga tyaba.

Kubalulekile: Musa ukusebenzisa imiqamelo okanye ezinye izixhobo ezinceda ukugcina intloko ikwicala elinye, njengemiqamelo ye-wedge.

Nciphisa ixesha olichitha "kwizikhongozeli" (ezifana nezihlalo zeemoto kunye nee-strollers).

Nciphisa ixesha umntwana wakho alichitha elele ejonge phezulu kwindawo ethe tyaba, njengesihlalo semoto, istroller, iswing, okanye isihlalo esigobileyo. Umzekelo, ukuba umntwana wakho ebelele kwisihlalo semoto, mkhuphe umntwana wakho kuso kwangoko wakufika ekhaya. Musa ukumvumela ukuba alale kuso ngalo lonke ixesha.

Amaxesha amaninzi, iintsana ezinentloko ethe tyaba nazo zine-torticollis ethile. Ngoko ke, ukolula ekhaya kunye nonyango lomzimba zihlala ziyinxalenye yonyango. Ingcali yezonyango ingakufundisa umthambo wokulula intamo onokuyenza nomntwana wakho. Amaxesha amaninzi, olu qheliselo lubandakanya ukutsala intamo kwicala elichaseneyo apho intamo ithambekele khona. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, izihlunu zentamo ziya kolula kwaye intamo iya kuqala ukolula. Olu qheliselo lulula, kodwa kufuneka lwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo.

Ngaba usebenzisa isigcina-ntloko esikhethekileyo?

Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha angakunika isigcina-ntloko esikhethekileyo ukunceda ukuthomalalisa intloko. Esi sigcina-ntloko senzelwe ukuba silingane neendawo ezithe tyaba zentloko yomntwana ngokukhululekileyo kunye neendawo eziziingqukuva eziqinileyo. Xa isigcina-ntloko sinxityiwe, intloko ayinakukhula kude kwiindawo ezisele zijikelezile. Ke ngoko, intloko ikhula kwiindawo ezithe tyaba.

Xa usebenzisa isigcina-ntloko, intloko iba ngqukuva ngokukhawuleza kunokuba ibiya kuba njalo ngokuhamba kwexesha nokukhula kwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, emva kweminyaka emibini, iziphumo zihlala zifana kwiintsana ezinxiba isigcina-ntloko nakwabo bangasinxibiyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba isigcina-ntloko siya kumnceda umntwana wakho yinto ekufuneka uyixoxe nogqirha wakho .

Yintoni enye ekufuneka siyazi ngale nto?

Imeko yentloko ethe tyaba iyaphucuka ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye ngokukhula kwendalo komntwana . Njengoko abantwana bekhula, baya kuqala ukutshintsha izikhundla ngokuzenzekelayo xa belele. Emva koko intloko ayizukuba kwindawo enye rhoqo.

Xa umntwana ekwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle koncedo, indawo ethe tyaba entlokweni ayidli ngokuba mandundu. Emva koko, ekuhambeni kweenyanga neminyaka, njengoko ukhakhayi lukhula, indawo ethe tyaba, nokuba kwiimeko ezinzima, ayibonakali kangako. Kwakhona, njengoko iinwele zikhula kwiminyaka embalwa yokuqala, indawo ethe tyaba ayibonakali kangako.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile: Oku kuthotywa kwentloko akuyi kuyichaphazela nangayiphi na indlela inkqubela yengqondo yomntwana. Ungakhathazeki ngayo konke konke.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho intamo eqinileyo, oko kukuthi, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Torticollis", inokulibazisa ukukhula komntwana kwangethuba. Kwi-physical therapy ye-"Torticollis", i-"Physical Therapy" ijonga inkqubela yokukhula komntwana kwaye inike imithambo eyongezelelweyo efanelekileyo ukuba kukho ukulibaziseka.

Ngoko ke, masikhumbule oko besithetha ngako njengesishwankathelo, akunjalo?

Kulungile, masiphinde sichaze amanqaku abalulekileyo esiwathethileyo:

• Intloko ethe tyaba kwiintsana yimeko eqhelekileyo, yexeshana .
• Kubalulekile ukuba umntwana wakho alale ngomqolo rhoqo ukuze athintele i-SIDS.
• Ukubonelela "ngexesha lesisu" kunye nokutshintsha rhoqo indawo yokulala kunye necala lebhedi kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ukuba unentamo eqinileyo (iTorticollis), kufuneka ufumane unyango olufanelekileyo ngayo.
• Le meko ayilimazi inkqubela yengqondo yomntwana .
• Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uloyiko malunga noku, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho wosapho .

Ngoko ke, ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokuma kwentloko yomntwana wakho, ungoyiki, cinga ngezi zinto, kwaye ufune iingcebiso zonyango ukuba kuyimfuneko. Ngamana umntwana wakho angaba nekamva elisempilweni neliyonwabisayo!

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