Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike ipilisi ebizwa ngokuba yiPerphenazine ukulawula izinto ezifana nokuhlanza kunye nesicaphucaphu esizifumanayo ngamanye amaxesha, okanye njengonyango lweengxaki ezithile zempilo yengqondo. Nangona eli liyeza eliluncedo kakhulu, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka sizilumkele xa silisebenzisa. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni iPerphenazine, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye nezinto ekufuneka siziqwalasele.
Yintoni iPerphenazine?
Ngamafutshane, iPerphenazine liyeza elisetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza . Likwasetyenziswa ukunyanga izifo ezithile zengqondo, ezifana ne -schizophrenia .
Oku kusebenza ngokulawula imiqondiso emzimbeni wethu ebangela isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza. Kukwanceda ukulinganisela amanqanaba ekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-dopamine engqondweni, enceda ukulawula imo, ukuziphatha, kunye neengcinga. Ngamanye amaxesha ungafumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama le-brand Trilafon.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise iPerphenazine, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, kuba eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu.
| Ngaba unazo ezi meko? | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa | Eli yeza lisenokuchaphazela umntwana osesiswini. |
| Ukuba umntwana uncanciswa | Iyeza linokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele. |
| Isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela izinga lentliziyo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza lisetyenzwa sisibindi, iingxaki zinokubakho kubantu abanesifo sesibindi. |
| Isifo seswekile | Oku kunokutshintsha amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Ukuxhuzula okanye isifo sikaParkinson | Ezi meko zonyango zinokuba mandundu. |
| Imeko yeGlaucoma | Uxinzelelo lwamehlo lunokwanda. |
| Ukuba usela utywala rhoqo | Eli yeza lisebenzisana notywala kwaye linyusa ukozela. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba i-perphenazine inokubangela neempendulo ze-allergy. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi.
- Thatha idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elichanekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Ungaze usele ngaphezu komlinganiselo ocetyisiweyo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iimpendulo eziqatha.
- Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa ukuba eli yeza linikwa abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 ubudala.
Kubalulekile: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Eli yeza limiselwe wena ngugqirha wakho kuphela. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu. Linokuba yingozi.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
I-Perphenazine liyeza elinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
| Ungaze uthathe iPerphenazine kunye nale yeza. | |
|---|---|
| I-Cisapride | I-Dronedarone |
| I-Metoclopramide | I-Pimozide |
| I-Thioridazine | I-Saquinavir |
| Lumka kakhulu xa uthatha iPerphenazine kunye nezi zinto. | |
| Utywala | Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu |
| Amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane (ii-Antihistamines) | Amayeza esifo sikaParkinson (umz. iLevodopa) |
| Amayeza okudakumba, ixhala, okanye ukulala | Amayeza asetyenziselwa i-anesthesia ngexesha lotyando |
| Amayeza okulwa nesifo sokuwa (umz. iPhenobarbital) | Amanye amayeza eziyobisi |
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, kunye nokwenza eminye imisebenzi efuna ukuphaphama ude wazi ukuba oku kukuchaphazela njani. Lumka xa uvuka okanye uhlala phantsi ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile.
- Iingxaki zokulawula ubushushu bomzimba: Eli yeza lingenza umzimba wakho ungachukumiseki kakhulu yingqele kunye nobushushu. Ngoko ke, ukuba imozulu ibanda kakhulu, nxiba iimpahla ezifudumeleyo. Kwakhona, lumka kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nelanga. Sela amanzi amaninzi.
- Ulwazelelelo elangeni: Ulusu lwakho lusenokuba nolwazelelelo kakhulu elangeni ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba uza kuba selangeni, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye usebenzise isithambisi sokukhusela ilanga.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo uxhaphakile. Ungawulawula lo mbandela ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi.
- Utyando: Ukuba uza kutyandwa, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha ukuba uthatha iPerphenazine.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Ii-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Isifo se-Neuroleptic Malignant | Umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukubila okugqithisileyo, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokudideka. |
| Iimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Iintshukumo zomzimba ezingalawulekiyo, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi, ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Amanqanaba eprolactin anyukileyo | Ukuphuma kwamanzi emabeleni, imijikelo yokuya exesheni engaqhelekanga kubafazi, utshintsho kwiminqweno yesondo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukozela | Umlomo owomileyo |
| Ukuqhinwa | |
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Zikhusele ekukhanyeni.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Perphenazine liyeza elifanele lithathwe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha. Thatha idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iimeko zempilo onazo.
- Eli yeza linokubangela ukozela, ngoko ke kuphephe ukuqhuba nokwenza imisebenzi efuna ukulumka.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinje ngomkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, okanye ukungcangcazela okungalawulekiyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Zisetyenziselwa ntoni iipilisi zePerphenazine?
Eli liyeza elinamandla lesizukulwana esidala (i-antipsychotic / Phenothiazine) elisetyenziswa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esinzima esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Schizophrenia' kunye nokugabha okukhulu! Lithomalalisa isigulana ngokuphelisa imibono engekho ngqiqweni kunye nokungakhathali okwenziwa sisigulana.
💬 Eli yeza (iPerphenazine) liya njani engqondweni lize linyange isifo sengqondo/ukuhlanza ngaxeshanye?
Eyona sizathu siphambili sokugula kakhulu ngengqondo kunye nokuhlanza okuqhubekayo kukwanda kakhulu kwekhemikhali ethi 'Dopamine' engqondweni! Eli yeza livala/livala i-100% yee-dopamine receptors (ii-D2 receptors) kwangoko nje ukuba lingene engqondweni. Lisusa iingcinga ezingaqhelekanga engqondweni, kwaye likwakhubaza iziko lokuhlanza (CTZ) engqondweni, liyeke ukuhlanza.
💬 Zithini iziphumo eziyingozi zokusebenzisa i-perphenazine?
Eli yeza lidala linemiphumo emibi emininzi! Eyona ngozi inkulu yi-'Tardive Dyskinesia (EPS/Tardive Dyskinesia)'. Oko kukuthi, xa usela eli, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuva ukungcangcazela okungalawulekiyo kwemilenze/izandla, ukuvala amehlo, ukukhupha ulwimi ngaphandle, kwaye ube lukhuni njengerobhothi. Kukwakho namathuba aphezulu ezinto ezifana nokuyeka ukuya exesheni kwabasetyhini kunye nokwanda kwamabele kumadoda (Hyperprolactinemia/Gynecomastia).
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