Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga nePropranolol Solution!

Usenokuba unikwe iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Propranolol' ngugqirha wakho, okanye usenokuba ukhe weva ngalo ndaweni ithile. Ngoko ke, yintoni kanye kanye i-'Propranolol'? Luhlobo luni lwezifo enceda kuzo? Namhlanje, siza kukuchaza konke oku ngendlela elula kakhulu onokuyiqonda.

Ngamafutshane, i-`Propranolol` liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu , ukungcangcazela, kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo okubizwa ngokuba yi -`AFib (Atrial Fibrillation) .` Eyona nto iphambili eyenziwa leli yeza kukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi kancinci nokulawula izinga lentliziyo yakho . Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba intliziyo yakho ipompe igazi emzimbeni wakho ngaphandle kokusebenza nzima kangaka. Enye into kukuba eli yeza likwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela iintloko ezibuhlungu ezibangelwa ngabanye abantu. Lisebenza ngokukhulula imithambo yegazi ebuchotsheni, linciphisa ukuqina okubangela iintloko ezibuhlungu. Eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-`Propranolol` likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi -`beta blockers` .

Eli yeza lingasetyenziswa noogqirha kwezinye iimeko, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezonyango.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-'Propranolol', kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Kuba, abantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo kufuneka balumke kakhulu xa benika eli yeza. Masibone ukuba zeziphi:

• Izifo zemiphunga okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla obufana ne-asthma: Ukuba une-asthma, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho kuba eli yeza elithi "Propranolol" ngamanye amaxesha linokwenza i-asthma ibe mandundu.
• Isifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu malunga namanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Siza kuthetha ngakumbi ngaloo nto kamva.
• Isifo sentliziyo: Ukuba unezinye izifo zentliziyo, sixelele ngazo.
• Isifo sezintso: Ukuba kukho ubuthathaka kwizintso, oko kubalulekile.
• Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba kukho iingxaki ekusebenzeni kwesibindi, umthamo wamayeza unokufuneka utshintshwe.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: Ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi luphantsi, kufuneka ukhankanye loo nto.
• I-Pheochromocytoma: Le yimeko ebangelwa sisimila esikhula kwiindlala ze-adrenal.
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okucothayo: Ukuba isantya sentliziyo yakho sicotha kunesiqhelo, khankanya naloo nto.
• Isifo se-thyroid: Ukuba kukho utshintsho ekusebenzeni kwe-thyroid gland.
• Ii-Allergies: Ukuba une-allergies kwiPropranolol, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, qiniseka ukuba usixelele.
• Ukuba uzama ukukhulelwa okanye ukhulelwe: Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa usebenzisa amayeza ngeli xesha, ngoko thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba uncancisa, khankanya loo nto, kuba amanye amayeza anokudluliselwa kumntwana wakho ngobisi lwebele.

Ngokubuza le mibuzo ngokuchanekileyo, ugqirha angakunyanga ngendlela efanelekileyo nekhuselekileyo kuwe.

Uyisebenzisa njani le mithi ngokuchanekileyo?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kakuhle indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza.

• Eli liyeza elilulwelo elithathwa ngomlomo .
• Sela idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Zama ukuyithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla kangangoko unako.
• Xa ulinganisa amayeza, sebenzisa isirinji, ikomityi, okanye idropha ephawulwe ngokukodwa enikiweyo yikhemesti. Musa ukulinganisa ngeetispuni okanye iipunipoyi onazo ekhaya, kuba azichanekanga. Ukuba awunaso isixhobo sokulinganisa esinjalo, cela esinye kwikhemesti.
• Kudla ngokuba ngcono ukusela eli yeza kunye nokutya .
• Qhubeka usela amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela ngequbuliso. Ukwenza njalo kunokwenza imeko yakho ibe mandundu.

Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa unika abantwana abancinci

Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo ngononophelo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngokuchanekileyo.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwicandelo lezonyango ezingxamisekileyo esibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko, okanye utsalele umnxeba kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu . Musa ukuchitha ixesha.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze unike omnye umntu iyeza lakho, nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini .

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?

I-Propranolol inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kwala mayeza kunokuchaphazeleka. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Propranolol kunokwanda okanye kunciphe. Okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezintsha zinokubakho. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo zokutya.

Kucetyiswa ukuba ungayithathi i-'Propranolol' kunye namayeza alandelayo:

• IiPhenothiazines: Imizekelo iquka i-chlorpromazine, i-mesoridazine, i-prochlorperazine, kunye ne-thioridazine.

Kwakhona, la mayeza alandelayo anokusebenzisana nePropranolol:

• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukudakumba: Imizekelo ibandakanya i-`fluoxetine`, i-`fluvoxamine`, i-`imipramine`, i-`paroxetine`.
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa ukunyanga isingqisho sentliziyo esingahambelaniyo: Imizekelo ibandakanya i-`amiodarone`, i-`lidocaine`, i-`propafenone`, i-`quinidine`.
• Amanye amayeza anikwayo xa umntu exhuzula: imizekelo iquka i-`phenobarbital`, i-`phenytoin`.
• `I-Cholestyramine`
• I- Cimetidine
• `I-Ciprofloxacin`
• `I-Colestipol`
• `I-Diazepam`
• `I-Fluconazole`
• `Haloperidol` (Haloperidol)
• `Isoniazid` (isoniazid)
• `Nisoldipine`
• `I-Rifampin`
• `I-Ritonavir`
• `I-Rizatriptan`
• Amayeza ohlobo lwe-steroid: Imizekelo ibandakanya i-`prednisone` okanye i-`cortisone`.
• `Teniposide`
• 'I-Theophylline'
• `I-Tolbutamide`
• 'I-Warfarin'
• `Zileuton`
• `I-Zolmitriptan`

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi onke amayeza. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza, amayeza esintu, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni . Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kufuneka ulumke kancinci ngempilo yakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze ujonge inkqubela phambili yonyango lwakho.
• Linganisa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Buza ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi lufanele lube yintoni kwaye kufuneka uluxele nini kugqirha wakho.
• Xa usela eli yeza,Buza ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uzithathele amayeza okuzinceda xa ukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye uneentlungu. Amanye amayeza anokunyusa uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi.
• Ungaziva ulele okanye unesizungu . Ngoko ke, de wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuqwalaselo. Musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso , ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesizungu kunye nokuwa.
• Kuphephe ukusela utywala . Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi.
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile , lumka kakhulu malunga namanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho ngelixa usela eli yeza. Amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho anokunyuka. Ke ngoko, thetha nogqirha wakho kwaye ubuze ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza akho, ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeli yeza? (`Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga`)

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iPropranolol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Iimpawu zokusilela kwentliziyo: Ukuphefumla kancinci, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, kunye nokuziva udiniwe okanye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Khawuthelekelele ukuba uziva uphelelwa ngumphefumlo, imilenze yakho idumbile, kwaye ngequbuliso utyebe... inokuba yinto enzulu.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi: isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo.
• Isiganeko sikaRaynaud: Ukubanda, ukungaziva mnandi, iintlungu kwiminwe okanye ezinzwaneni, ngamanye amaxesha umbala weminwe uyatshintsha ube mthubi, ube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, uze ube bomvu.
• Ulusu olubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ulusu olukhululekileyo: Ezi zinto zinokwenzeka nangaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okucothayo: isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva udiniwe okanye ubuthathaka ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Ukuwohloka kweemvakalelo, njengokudakumba: Ukuziva ulusizi kunangaphambili, uzive ngathi ulahlekelwe ngumdla kuyo nayiphi na into.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

Ezi zinto azisoloko zimbi kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho:

• Utshintsho kumdla okanye umsebenzi wesondo
• Urhudo
• Isiyezi
• Ukudinwa
• Intloko ebuhlungu (intloko ebuhlungu)

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga, buza ugqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina njani eli yeza likhuselekile?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza ekhuselekile.

• Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 ukuya kuma-25 degrees Celsius, phakathi kwama-68 ukuya kuma-77 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukuyiqandisa.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Lahla ngokufanelekileyo amayeza angasetyenziswanga naphelelwe lixesha.

Ulahla njani amayeza angasetyenziswanga naphelelwe lixesha?

Akuyongcinga ilungileyo ukulahla zonke iintlobo zenkunkuma enkunkumani okanye ukuyilahla endlwini yangasese. Ngoko ke yenza ngale ndlela:

• Nika la mayeza kwiindawo ezineenkqubo zokuthatha amayeza kwakhona. Ungafumana ulwazi ngeendawo ezinjalo kwikhemesti yakho okanye emapoliseni.
• Ukuba akukho ndlela yokuyibuyisela, jonga ilebheli ekwibhotile okanye kwipakethi yamayeza ukuze ubone ukuba inemiyalelo yokuba ungayilahla njani enkunkuma okanye uyikhuphele ethoyilethi. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.
• Ukuba ithi kukhuselekile ukulahla inkunkuma, khupha amayeza kwisikhongozeli uze uwaxube nezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo, ezifana nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, intlama yekofu, njl. Emva koko faka umxube kwingxowa okanye kwisikhongozeli, uwuvale, uze uwulahle kwinkunkuma.

Okokugqibela, ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu nge-'Propranolol' ngoku. Khumbula, eli yeza linokukunceda kakhulu, kodwa kuphela ukuba ulisebenzisa kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.

Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye iimpawu ezintsha, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Musa ukwenza izigqibo wedwa.

Eli nqaku lisisishwankathelo nje. Lisenokungagubungeli lonke ulwazi. Ke ngoko, ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo. Hlala usempilweni!

I- Propranolol, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, iintloko ezibuhlungu, ii-beta blockers, amayeza, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga