Ngaba ugqirha wakho wakha wakunika iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiTiclopidine? Mhlawumbi umama wakho, utata wakho, okanye ilungu losapho likhe lakunika lona. Eli liyeza elikhethekileyo elihlala linikwa ukuthintela ukuqhekeka kwegazi emithanjeni yethu. Ke namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokulula ngento ekufuneka siyazi xa sithatha eli yeza, into ekufuneka siyilumkele, kunye nemiphumo emibi enokubakho.
Luhlobo luni lonyango oluyiTiclopidine?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elithintela iiplatelets egazini lethu ukuba zinganamatheli kwaye zingaqini. Xa amahlwili egazi eyeka ukwakheka ngale ndlela, umngcipheko wokuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi uyancitshiswa.
Oogqirha bacebisa kakhulu eli yeza kwiimeko ezilandelayo:
- Ukuthintela istroke: Ukuthintela umntu okhe waba nestroke ngaphambili ukuba angabi nesinye.
- Kwabo basengozini enkulu yestroke: Kwabo bagulane abagqirha babo bafumanise ukuba basengozini enkulu yestroke.
- Kwabo bafakelwe i-coronary stent entliziyweni: Emva kokuba i-stent ifakwe kwimithambo yegazi yentliziyo, idla ngokunikezelwa kunye namayeza anjenge-aspirin ukuthintela ukuba igazi lingaqhekeki ngaphakathi kuyo kwaye liyivale kwakhona.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na iimeko onazo emzimbeni wakho, njengoko olu lwazi luza kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho:
- I-anemia
- Amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol egazini
- Ukuba unembali yeengxaki zokopha
- Isifo sezintso
- Isifo sesibindi
- Isilonda sesisu
- Ukuba une-allergy kwi-ticlopidine okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa
- Ukuba umama uncancisa umntwana wakhe
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Indlela osebenzisa ngayo eli yeza ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Yithathele nokutya: Soloko usela eli yeza kunye nesidlo kunye neglasi yamanzi. Musa ukulithatha ungenanto esiswini.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Musa ukutshintsha umthamo: Ungaze unciphise, wandise, okanye uyeke ukuthatha umthamo omiselweyo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi:Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Kubalulekile! Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nabanye abantu, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ngempazamo uthatha eli yeza kakhulu, linokuba yingozi. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko . Okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neTiclopidine
Ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, unxibelelwano lunokwenzeka phakathi kwala mayeza mabini, nto leyo etshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo iTiclopidine okanye inyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Inkcazo/Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi | Amayeza afana neWarfarin kunye neAspirin |
| Iipilisi zokubulala iintlungu (ii-NSAID) | Amayeza entlungu kunye nokudumba afana ne-Ibuprofen, iNaproxen, iDiclofenac |
| Amayeza e-gastritis | I-Cimetidine, ii-Antacids (ezifana neDiazine, i-Enacid) |
| Amanye amayeza | Amayeza anjengePhenytoin, iPropranolol, iTheophylline |
Izinto ekufuneka uzazi kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga xa usebenzisa amayeza
Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ngempilo yakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Uvavanyo lwezonyango
Xa uqala ukuthatha eli yeza, ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezi-3 zokuqala, ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga rhoqo. Uza kukucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi. Oku kukujonga ukuba eli yeza lisebenza kakuhle na kuwe kwaye ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki. Ngoko ke musa ukulibaleka eli yeza.
Ingozi yokopha
Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza lilawula ukujiya kwegazi, nokuba lisikekile kancinci kunokuthatha ixesha elide ukopha kunesiqhelo. Ngoko ke, lumka kakhulu xa usebenzisa izinto ezibukhali, ucheba, kwaye wenza imisebenzi enokubangela ukuba uwe okanye wenzakale.
Utyando kunye nonyango lwamazinyo
Ukuba uza kwenziwa naluphi na utyando okanye unyango, olufana nokukhupha izinyo, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha wamazinyo kwangaphambili ukuba usebenzisa iTiclopidine. Ngokuqhelekileyo uya kucelwa ukuba uyeke okwethutyana ukuthatha eli yeza kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando.
Imiphumela
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iTiclopidine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeTiclopidine | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko: | |
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| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ezifanele zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka: | |
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Ugcina njani amayeza akho ekhuselekile?
Ukuze kugcinwe umgangatho wamayeza, kufuneka agcinwe ngokuchanekileyo.
- Gcina kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius). Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo nokukhanya.
- Gcina isiciko sebhotile yamayeza okanye ipakethe sivaliwe kakuhle.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba ungawalahla njani amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ticlopidine liyeza elinamandla elithintela ukuqhekeka kwegazi. Soloko ulithatha ngomlinganiselo ochanekileyo nangexesha elichazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Soloko usela eli yeza xa usitya. Kuphephe ukulisela ungenanto esiswini.
- Ungaze uluphose uvavanyo lwegazi oluchazwe ngugqirha wakho, ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezi-3 zokuqala.
- Qaphela nje iimpawu zokopha, ezinje ngokugruzuka kunye nendle emnyama. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba usela eli yeza ngaphambi kokuba utyando okanye unyango lwamazinyo.
- Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
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