Ngaba ungumama olindele umntwana ngotyando lwe-C-section? Okanye sele ufumene umntwana ngotyando lwe-C-section? Ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva ngegama elitsha elithi 'Vaginal Seeding'. Mhlawumbi umhlobo wakho ukukhankanyile oku, okanye usenokuba ukubonile kwi-intanethi. Ngoko ke kuthetha ukuthini kanye kanye? Ngaba kulungile kumntwana? Okanye yinto enokuthi ngokungazi ibeke ubomi bomntwana emngciphekweni? Makhe sithethe ngayo ngokulula ukuze sisuse nawaphi na amathandabuzo onokuba nawo ngayo.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni 'iVaginal Seeding'?
Oku kulula kakhulu. Emva nje kokuba umntwana ezelwe ngotyando, ezinye zezinto eziphuma kwilungu lobufazi likamama ziyathathwa zize zifakwe emlonyeni, ebusweni nasemzimbeni womntwana. Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'kukuhlwayela inzala'. Elinye igama lale nto 'kukuhlwayela inzala kwiintsholongwane.'
Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngolu hlobo: Ngaphambi kokwenza utyando lwe-C-section, ugqirha ubeka iqhekeza elicocekileyo le-gauze kwilungu lobufazi likamama. Emva kwexesha elithile, i-gauze ifunxa ulwelo oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi. Emva koko, kwangoko nje ukuba umntwana azalwe, umntwana uyasulwa nge-gauze.
Kutheni abantu bethanda ukwenza into efana nale?
Ukuze siqonde ingcamango engasemva koku, kufuneka sazi ngabanye babahlobo abancinci emizimbeni yethu. Ziibhaktheriya "ezilungileyo" eziluncedo emizimbeni yethu. Le ngqokelela yeebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane siyibiza ngokuba yi- "microbiome." Ezi bhaktheriya zilungileyo zisinceda sitye ukutya, zisikhusele kwizifo, kwaye ziqinise amasosha ethu omzimba.
Cinga ngayo, ngesiqhelo, oko kukuthi, xa umntwana ezalwa ephuma kwilungu lobufazi, njengoko umntwana ephuma ngomjelo wokuzalwa kamama, uthwala ezi ntsholongwane 'zilungileyo' ezivela kwilungu lobufazi likamama nazo. Oku kuyinto eyenzekayo ngokwendalo. Ezi ntsholongwane zezokuqala ukuseka ikoloni elungileyo yeentsholongwane emathunjini nasemzimbeni womntwana.
Kodwa xa umntwana ezalwa ngotyando, umntwana ukhutshwa ngqo esibelekweni, ukuze umntwana angafumani ezi ntsholongwane zilungileyo kwilungu lobufazi likamama. Ngoko ke abo baxhasa indlela 'yokutyala imbewu yesini' bakholelwa ukuba ukuba abantwana abazalwa ngotyando lwe-C-section banikwa ezo ntsholongwane zilungileyo zendalo, nokuba zenziwe ngokwenziwa okanye ngendlela yokulawula ukuzala, amasosha omzimba wabo aya kuphucuka kwaye banokukhuseleka kwizifo ezithile (ezifana ne-asthma kunye ne-allergies) abanokuzifumana kwixesha elizayo.
Kodwa khumbula, oku kuseyingcamango nje. Akukho bungqina besayensi obaneleyo malunga neenzuzo zayo okwangoku.
Zithini iingenelo kunye neengozi ezinkulu 'zokutyalwa kwembewu yesini'?
Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo ngayo nantoni na, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga ngayo. Masizijonge zombini ezi zinto ngokwahlukeneyo.
Ucinga ukuba zeziphi izibonelelo?
Abanye abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba ukukhulisa imbewu kwisini kunokuba neengenelo ezithile. Bathi kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana izifo ezinxulumene nomzimba ezifana ne -asthma, i-allergies, kunye ne-eczema kwiintsana ezizelwe ngotyando lwe-C-section.
Kodwa, kukho into enkulu ethi 'kodwa' kule nto. Uninzi lwezifundo ezenziweyo ngale nto zincinci kakhulu. Kwakhona, akukho mntu waziyo ukuba izibonelelo zale ndlela zihlala ixesha elingakanani. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, imibutho emikhulu yezonyango ehlabathini ayicebisi le ndlela.
Iingozi ezinokuba yingozi ngokwenene
Kulapho sonke kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kakhulu khona. Asikuko nje iintsholongwane 'ezilungileyo' ezihlala kwilungu lobufazi likamama. Ngamanye amaxesha, iintsholongwane 'ezimbi' kunye neentsholongwane ezinokubangela izifo ezinzulu nazo zinokubakho ngaphandle kweempawu.
Inkqubo yomzimba yomntwana osandul’ ukuzalwa ibuthathaka kakhulu. Ayinawo amandla okulwa nezi ntsholongwane ziyingozi. Xa senza 'imbewu yesini', singazingenisa ezi ntsholongwane ziyingozi emzimbeni womntwana. Oku kunokubangela usulelo olunokuchaphazela umntwana ubomi bakhe bonke, kwaye lunokubulala.
Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze ufumane usulelo oluyingozi olunokudluliselwa kwiintsana ngale ndlela.
| Igama losulelo | Iziphumo ezinokubakho kumntwana osandul' ukuzalwa |
|---|---|
| Iqela B iStreptococcus (GBS) | Oku kuyingozi kakhulu kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Kungabangela izifo ezibulalayo ezifana ne-meningitis, i-pneumonia, kunye ne-sepsis. |
| I-Herpes Yesini (I-Herpes Yesini - HSV-2) | Ukuba umntwana wosulelwe yile ntsholongwane, ingonakalisa ingqondo, imiphunga, nesibindi, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu zemithambo-luvo okanye nokufa. |
| I-Chlamydia | Ingabangela usulelo olukhulu emehlweni omntwana (iliso elipinki) kunye ne-pneumonia. |
| I-Gonorrhea | Ingabangela usulelo olukhulu emehlweni omntwana kwaye inokubangela ukuba abe yimfama ukuba ayinyangwa. |
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba oomama abaninzi abanezi zifo ababonisi zimpawu. Kungoko ke, kuyingozi kakhulu ukwenza oku ngokucinga, "Andinanto igulayo."
Ngoko ke, ngaba azikho iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokunika umntwana oza kuhlinzwa ngotyando 'iintsholongwane ezilungileyo'?
Ngokuqinisekileyo kukho iindlela ezimbini ezikhuselekileyo eziyi-100% nezivunyiweyo ngugqirha zokunceda umntwana wakho akhe i-microbiome enempilo ngokumnika iintsholongwane ezilungileyo, ngaphandle komngcipheko 'wokutyalwa kwembewu yesini'.
1. Ukuncancisa: Ukuncancisa akupheleli nje ekunikeni umntwana wakho isondlo asidingayo. Ubisi lwakho lwebele lunezigidi zeentsholongwane 'ezilungileyo' ezifunwa ngumntwana wakho emathunjini akhe. Umntwana wakho ufumana neentsholongwane ezilungileyo eluswini lwakho olujikeleze iingono zakho xa uncancisa. Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo yokwakha amasosha omzimba omntwana wakho.
2. Ukudibana nolusu: Kwangoko nje umntwana wakho ezelwe, mkhulule impahla yakhe (ngaphandle kwenapukeni) uze umbambe esifubeni sakho esingenanto. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-'Skin-to-skin contact'. Izigidi zeebhaktheriya ezilungileyo eluswini lwakho zidluliselwa ngokwemvelo eluswini lomntwana wakho ngeli xesha. Oku akugcini nje ngokukhusela, ukufudumala, kwaye kunceda ukuseka i-microbiome enempilo yomntwana wakho.
Okokugqibela, ithini icebiso loogqirha?
Ngokusekelwe kubungqina besayensi obukhoyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, imibutho ephambili yezonyango zabasetyhini nezabantwana eSri Lanka nakwihlabathi liphela ithi ayicebisi kwaphela indlela 'yokutyalela imbewu kwilungu lobufazi' .
Isizathu soko sicacile:
- Iingenelo azikaqinisekiswa: Iingenelo ezicingelwayo zisesekwinqanaba lethiyori.
- Umngcipheko uphezulu kakhulu kwaye ubonakalisiwe: umngcipheko wokudlulisela usulelo oluyingozi kumntwana uyinyani kwaye unzulu kakhulu.
Ukuba ulindele umntwana ngotyando lwe-C-section, endaweni yokuqwalasela iindlela ezinobungozi ezifana nezi, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela onokuyiphucula ngayo impilo yomntwana wakho ngeendlela eziqinisekisiweyo nezikhuselekileyo ezifana nokuncancisa kunye nokunxibelelana ngolusu nolusu.
Ubungenza ntoni ukuba ubungenza oku okanye ubucinga ukukwenza?
Nangona oogqirha bengakucebisi, ungagqiba ekubeni ukwenze oku. Ukuba kunjalo, nceda ugcine ezi zinto engqondweni:
- Xelela ugqirha wakho:Qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha wakho wabantwana kunye nogqirha wotyando ngale nto.
- Qaphela iimpawu zosulelo lomntwana wakho: Ukuba umntwana wakho unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Umkhuhlane okanye ubushushu bomzimba obuphantsi ngokungaqhelekanga
- Ukukhwehlela okanye ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
- Ukunciphisa okanye ukuphepha ukutya ubisi
- Ububomvu okanye ukuphuma kwamanzi emehlweni (iliso elipinki)
- Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba
- Ukozela okungaqhelekanga okanye ukucotha
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- 'Ukutyala imbewu kwi-vaginal seeding' kukusetyenziswa kwencindi yesisu sikamama emzimbeni womntwana ozelwe emva kotyando.
- Nangona injongo ikukubonelela umntwana ngebhaktiriya 'elungileyo', akukabikho bungqina bubambekayo besayensi malunga neenzuzo zayo.
- Nangona kunjalo, kukho umngcipheko wokwenene nonzima wokuba umntwana afumane izifo eziyingozi ezinokumbulala, ezifana neGroup B Strep kunye neHerpes .
- Ngenxa yesi sizathu, oogqirha kunye nemibutho yezonyango kwihlabathi liphela abayicebisi kwaphela le ndlela.
- Iindlela ezilungileyo nezikhuselekileyo eziyi-100% zokwakha amasosha omzimba omntwana wakho kunye nempilo yakhe kukuncancisa kunye nokunxibelelana nolusu.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze naziphi na izigqibo malunga nempilo yakho neyengane yakho, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho.
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