Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ulusizi, udandathekile, okanye uxhalabile ngaphandle kwesizathu? Okanye uziva uloyiko ngayo yonke into? Siyazi ukuba kunzima kangakanani ukuphila nezi zinto. Ngoko ke, ukuba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Venlafaxine Extended-Release Capsules', kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba liyintoni kanye kanye. Uya kulifumana phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi `Effexor XR`. Makhe sijonge ukuba liyintoni eli yeza, lisebenza njani, kunye nezinye izinto ekufuneka uzazi xa ulisebenzisa.
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-'Venlafaxine' lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezibizwa ngokuba kukudakumba kunye noxinzelelo . Iingqondo zethu ziqulathe iikhemikhali ezimbini ezibizwa ngokuba yi-'Serotonin' kunye ne-'Norepinephrine'. Ezi zinceda ukulawula iimvakalelo zethu, nto leyo ethetha ulonwabo kunye nosizi. Into eyenziwa leli yeza kukwandisa ubungakanani bezi khemikhali zimbini engqondweni. Emva koko ingqondo iqala ukuziva ikhululekile kwaye ikhululekile. Eli yeza likwiqela elibizwa ngokuba yi-'SNRI'. Oko kuthetha ukuba 'iSerotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors'. Nangona eli gama lide kancinci, ukuba libekwe ngokulula, into eliyenzayo kukunceda ukugcina ezo zithunywa zimbini zeekhemikhali ezikhankanyiweyo apha engqondweni ixesha elide.
Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa eli yeza kwezinye izinto, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa le `Venlafaxine`, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngokuqinisekileyo. Kuba, ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye hayi, kwaye lingakanani na omele ulinike. Khumbula, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa unika eli yeza kubantu abanezifo ezithile.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, qiniseka ukuba uyazikhankanya:
- Iingxaki zokopha: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki yokujiya kwegazi okanye ukuba ukrweleka lula, njengoko eli yeza linokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wakho wokopha.
- I-Glaucoma: Ukuba unale meko, ebangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu emehlweni.
- Isifo sentliziyo: Naluphi na uhlobo lwesifo sentliziyo.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Ukuba uxinzelelo luphezulu.
- I-cholesterol ephezulu.
- Isifo sezintso: Ukuba unengxaki yezintso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba unengxaki yesibindi.
- Amanqanaba aphantsi esodium egazini: Ukuba kuye kwaqinisekiswa ukuba amanqanaba esodium egazini aphantsi.
- I-Mania okanye i-bipolarIsifo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuba yi-bipolar disorder: Esi sisifo sengqondo apho kunzima ukugcina ingqondo yakho ikwindawo enye, uze ngequbuliso ufumane ulonwabo olukhulu, uchulumanco, uze ngequbuliso ufumane usizi olukhulu.
- Ukuxhuzula okanye Ukuxhuzula: Ukuba kukho ukuxhuzula.
- Iingcinga, izicwangciso, okanye imizamo yokuzibulala: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe wahlangabezana nale meko.
- Ukuba uthatha amayeza athintela okanye anyanga ukujiya kwegazi: Umzekelo, iWarfarin.
- Isifo se-thyroid.
- Ukuba une-aleji kwiyeza elithi `Venlafaxine`, `Desvenlafaxine`, okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Musa ukuzifihla ezi zinto. Kuba ukhuseleko lwakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Ugqirha uza kukuxelela indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza. Kubalulekile ukulandela loo miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ginya le kapsule yonke ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo. Thatha kuphela umlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le kapsule. Ukwenza njalo kunokutshintsha indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza.
- Kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba unengxaki yokuginya imbewu, ungayivula ngononophelo imbewu, ubeke zonke iipellets ngaphakathi kokutya okubandayo nokuthambileyo okufana ne-applesauce, uze uziginye zonke ngaxeshanye ngecephe. Kodwa ungazihlafuni. Emva koko sela iglasi yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba uziginye zonke iipellets.
- Zama ukusela amayeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla kangangoko unako. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza.
- Musa ukuthatha amayeza amaninzi okanye rhoqo kunokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye kwenze imeko yakho ibe mandundu.
Ikhemesti apho ufumana khona amayeza akho iza kukunika i-'MedGuide', incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo malunga namayeza. Yiphathe nawe ngalo lonke ixesha xa ufumana amayeza aphinda agcwaliswe, kwaye uyifunde ngononophelo. Ikwanalo nolwazi olubalulekileyo kuwe.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngalo uze ufumane ingcebiso ekhethekileyo. Lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (ukugqithisa)?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.
Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza lakho nabanye abantu. Lisenokungabalungeli kwaye linokuba yingozi.
Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?
Xa usela iVenlafaxine, xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokudibana nale mithi kwaye zibangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.
Musa ukuthatha iVenlafaxine kunye namayeza alandelayo:
- Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus: Umzekelo, `iFluconazole`, `iItraconazole`, `iKetoconazole`, `iPosaconazole`, `iVoriconazole`.
- `I-Cisapride`
- `Desvenlafaxine`
- `I-Dronedarone`
- 'I-Duloxetine'
- `Levomilnacipran`
- `I-Linezolid`
- `MAOIs` (MAOI) - La ngamayeza akwiklasi ye`Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors` (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors). Imizekelo: `Carbex` (Carbex), `Eldepryl` (Eldepryl), `Marplan` (Marplan), `Nardil` (Nadil), kunye ne`Parnate` (Parnate). Ukusela i`Venlafaxine` (Venlafaxine) kunye nala mayeza kuyingozi kakhulu.
- `I-Methylene blue` - uhlobo olufakwa emthanjeni.
- `IMilnacipran`
- `I-Pimozide`
- `I-Thioridazine`
Eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:
- `Ii-Amphetamines`
- I-Aspirin kunye neziyobisi ezifana ne-aspirin
- Amanye amayeza okudakumba, ukuxhalaba, okanye iingxaki zengqondo
- Amanye amayeza e-migraine: Imizekelo iquka i-`Almotriptan`, i-`Eletriptan`, kunye ne-`Sumatriptan`.
- Amanye amayeza okulala
- Amanye amayeza athintela okanye anyanga ukujiya kwegazi: Imizekelo ibandakanya `iDalteparin`, `iEnoxaparin`, `iWarfarin`
- I- Cimetidine
- `I-Clozapine`
- I-Diuretics - amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni
- `I-Fentanyl`
- `I-Furazolidone`
- `Indinavir`
- `Isoniazid` (isoniazid)
- `Ilithiyum`
- 'I-Metoprolol'
- `NSAIDS` - amayeza anciphisa iintlungu nokudumba, umzekelo `Ibuprofen` okanye `Naproxen`
- Amanye amayeza abangela ukungaqhelekanga kwentliziyo (amayeza andisa ixesha le-QT) - imizekelo yi-'Dofetilide', 'Ziprasidone'
- `I-Procarbazine`
- `Rasagiline`
- Izongezo zezityalo: `I-St. John's wort`, `I-Kava kava`, `I-Valerian`
- `Tramadol`
- 'I-Tryptophan'
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kusenokubakho ezinye izinto ezinokubangela ukusabela. Ngoko ke, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela kukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyisebenzisayo.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?
Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ngomzimba wakho nengqondo yakho xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ziya zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho . Bona ugqirha wakho ukuze uhlolwe rhoqo. Kungathatha iiveki ezininzi ukuba eli yeza lisebenze ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuthatha iyeza njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Lumkela iimpawu ezintsha okanye eziya ziba mandundu zeengcinga zokuzibulala okanye ukudakumba. Oku kuquka utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimo yengqondo, ekuziphatheni, okanye kwiingcinga. Olu tshintsho lunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, kodwa luqheleke kakhulu ekuqaleni konyango okanye emva kotshintsho kumayeza. Ukuba unezi ngcinga okanye uvakalelwa kukuba ukudakumba kwakho kuya kuba mandundu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Abantu abane -bipolar disorder banokufumana isiganeko "sokuhlanya" xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngequbuliso bazive bexhalabile kakhulu, bengazinzi, becaphukile, benomsindo, benobundlongondlongo, besebenza ngokugqithisileyo, okanye benengxaki yokulala. Olu tshintsho lunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, kodwa luqheleke kakhulu kwangethuba kunyango okanye emva kokutshintsha umthamo weyeza. Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza linokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ngoko ke, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokulinganisa uxinzelelo lwegazi lakho ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Ungaziva ulele okanye unesizungu . Musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso,Ingakumbi ukuba umdala. Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa.
- Musa ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Utywala bunokutshintsha indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza kwaye bunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu.
- Umlomo wakho usenokuba womile. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese eziqinileyo ezingenaswekile, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda. Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka okanye iba mandundu, thetha nogqirha wakho .
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?
Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu oyifumanayo. Ngabanye abantu abayifumanayo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:
Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
- Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
- Ukopha: Indle emnyama okanye engapheliyo, ukopha, umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka, ukugabha imifuno yekofu, amabala amancinci abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini, ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka.
- Utshintsho kwisingqisho sentliziyo: ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo, isiyezi, ukuquleka, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu.
- Ukunciphisa umzimba ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya.
- Inqanaba eliphantsi le-sodium: Ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukudinwa, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudideka.
- I-Serotonin syndrome: ukudumba, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukuxhuzula kwemisipha, ukubila, umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuxhuzula, ukungcangcazela, ukuhlanza, urhudo. Le yimeko eyingozi, ngoko ke lumka ezi mpawu.
- Intlungu yamehlo ngequbuliso okanye utshintsho lombono: ukubona okufipheleyo, ukubona izangqa ezijikeleze izibane, ukulahlekelwa ngumbono.
- Iingcinga zokuzibulala okanye ukuzenzakalisa, imeko yakho ibe mandundu, iimvakalelo zoxinzelelo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi ngcebiso kagqirha (kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza):
Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho .
- Ixhala, ukungazinzi
- Utshintsho kwiminqweno okanye umsebenzi wesondo
- Isiyezi
- Umlomo owomileyo
- Ukubila okugqithisileyo
- Isicaphucaphu (ukuziva ngathi uhlanza)
- Uloyiko
- Ubunzima bokulala
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho. Ungaxela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi-FDA ku-1-800-FDA-1088.
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kwindawo eyomileyo kubushushu obulawulwayo obuphakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius (ama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit). Kuphephe iindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu ezifana nezindlu zangasese.
- Lahla iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokulisebenzisa.
Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)
Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngale `Venlafaxine`, akunjalo? Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile:
- Sebenzisa eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelela, ngobungakanani akuxelela bona, nangobude bexesha akuxelela ngalo.
- Ukuba ufumanisa naziphi na iimpawu ezintsha, ukuba iimpawu zakho ezikhoyo ziya zisiba mandundu, okanye ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukulinika abanye.
Eli phetshana lisisishwankathelo nje kuphela. Lisenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Baya kukwazi ukukunceda. Impilo yakho yengqondo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, sikunqwenelela unyango oluphumelelayo kunye nokuchacha ngokukhawuleza!
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Iyintoni i-Venlafaxine Extended-Release (Effexor XR) njengepilisi?
Eli liyeza lengqondo elisebenza kakhulu nelinamandla (SNRI) elinikwa izigulana ezine-'Depression' enzima, iPanic Disorder, kunye neSocial Anxiety! Kwabo bahlala bekhala, bengenamdla kwinto ethile, kwaye beziva ngathi baya kufa, ukuthatha eli philisi kanye ngemini kusasa kuya kukhupha eli yeza egazini imini yonke (Extended-Release) kwaye kunike ulonwabo namandla engqondweni.
💬 Eli yeza (iVenlafaxine) liya njani engqondweni lize lisinike ulonwabo/amandla?
Oku kusebenza kwiikhemikhali ezimbini engqondweni (i-SNRI - i-Dual action)! Enye yi (i-Serotonin), enciphisa usizi/uxinzelelo oluviwa sisigulana kwaye yenza ingqondo izole kwaye yonwabe ekuqaleni. Emva koko xa umthamo unyuswa kancinci, le khemikhali (i-Norepinephrine / i-Noradrenaline) nayo iyanda. Oku kuphelisa ubuvila/ukungabikho kwamandla kwesigulana okwenza kube nzima ukuvuka ebhedini senze umsebenzi kwaye kunika isigulana amandla/ukugxila ekusebenzeni imini yonke.
💬 Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga xa uthatha ezi capsules (Effexor XR)?
Eyona ngxaki inkulu kukuba kuba inyusa i-noradrenaline, 'uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo (uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu)' lwesigulana zinokunyuka ngequbuliso (ngoko ke uxinzelelo kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo). Kwakhona, ukugabha/isicaphucaphu esinganyamezelekiyo, ukubila kunye nokungalali kunokwenzeka kwiintsuku zokuqala ezimbalwa. Enye into ebaluleke kakhulu kukuba oku akunakuze 'kuyekwe ngequbuliso', ukuba uyenza, uya kuba buhlungu kakhulu (Ukurhoxa / Uxinzelelo lwengqondo) kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu ezifana nokuxhuzula ngombane!
I- Venlafaxine, ukudakumba, ixhala, i-SNRI, impilo yengqondo, amayeza, i-Effexor XR
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho