Ngaba ugqirha wakho unike iVerapamil unyango loxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye i-angina? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho osebenzisa eli yeza? Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi olupheleleyo malunga neli yeza elinikwe abantu abaninzi. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokulula, ngokungathi sithetha nomhlobo, malunga nokuba yintoni iVerapamil, yintoni eyenzayo emzimbeni, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa uyisebenzisa.
Luhlobo luni lonyango iVerapamil?
Ngamafutshane, iVerapamil liyeza elikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-calcium channel blockers . Iminerali ye-calcium inceda izihlunu zentliziyo kunye neendonga zemithambo yegazi ukuba zinciphe. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokulawula ubungakanani be-calcium engena kwiiseli.
Khawucinge ngombhobho wamanzi ovalekileyo. Emva koko uxinzelelo lwamanzi luyanda, akunjalo? Ngokufanayo, xa imithambo yethu yegazi iqina, uxinzelelo lwegazi luyanda. I-Verapamil ikhulula imithambo yethu yegazi kunye nemisipha yentliziyo . Oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi ngaphakathi kwimithambo yegazi. Oku kuvumela intliziyo ukuba ipompe igazi ngokulula ngaphandle kokusebenza nzima.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iVerapamil imiselwe kakhulu ukunyanga izifo ezifana nezi:
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu / uxinezeleko lwegazi: Lawula uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi.
- I-Angina: Thintela iintlungu zesifuba ezibangelwa kukungaphumi kakuhle kwegazi entliziyweni.
- Ukungahambi kakuhle kwentliziyo (i-Arrhythmia): Lawula ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo ngokungaqhelekanga okanye okungahambelaniyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iVerapamil, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Kuba ukusebenzisa eli yeza kwiimeko ezithile zonyango kunokuba yingozi. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo (umz. ukusilela kwentliziyo).
- Ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho kuya kuba yinto engahambelaniyo okanye kubetha kancinci kakhulu.
- Ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luphantsi .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba unesifo semisipha esifana neDuchenne muscular dystrophy .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-verapamil okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Kukhuselekile kuwe ukuxelela ugqirha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
Uyisebenzisa njani iVerapamil ngokuchanekileyo?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ewayalele, ngexesha elimiselweyo.
- Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo. Ziqhelise ukulithatha ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla .
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Qhubeka usela amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke. Musa ukuwasela namhlanje hayi ngomso.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, qhagamshelana neZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Okanye yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukulithatha lula eli chiza, kuba ukulisebenzisa kakhulu iVerapamil kunokuba yingozi.
Okubaluleke kakhulu , musa ukutya i-grapefruit okanye usele ijusi ye-grapefruit ngelixa usela eli yeza. Iikhemikhali ezikwi-grapefruit zichaphazela indlela eli yeza eliwohloka ngayo emzimbeni wethu. Oku kunokunyusa kakhulu umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana neVerapamil (i-Interactions)
I-Verapamil inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, ukutya, kunye nemifuno. Ngoko ke kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo. Le theyibhile ingezantsi iza kukunceda uqonde oku ngakumbi.
| Uhlobo lokuphendula | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto ekufuneka uziphephe ngokupheleleyo |
|
| Amanye amayeza okusebenzisa ngononophelo |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza, iivithamini, imifuno, okanye izongezo ozithathayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa utywala okanye icuba.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeVerapamil
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iVerapamil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziqhelekile, ngelixa ezinye zinokuba yingozi.
| Imiphumela | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukumelwa yintliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo okucothayo | Ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuquleka, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, umchamo otyheli/omdaka omnyama. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukuqhinwa | Esi sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esidla ngokubakho kubantu abaninzi abasebenzisa iVerapamil. |
| Isiyezi | Inokwenzeka ngakumbi xa kutshintshwa izikhundla. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci ingenzeka. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu okanye ukuziva ngathi ufuna ukuhlanza. |
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Uvavanyo lwezonyango: Yiya ekliniki rhoqo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele njalo uze ujonge inkqubela yakho. Ukuba ujonga uxinzelelo lwegazi lwakho ekhaya, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaloo maxabiso.
- Ukozela: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke , musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Ukutshintsha izikhundla: Musa ukuphakama kwindawo ohleli kuyo okanye kwindawo olele kuyo ngequbuliso. Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, phakama kancinci. Kungenjalo, ungaziva unesiyezi kwaye uphelelwe ngamandla uze uwe.
- Amanye amayeza: Musa ukuthatha amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha okukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, okanye iintlungu ngaphandle kokujonga ugqirha wakho kuqala. Amanye amayeza anokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Verapamil liyeza elinikwa ngugqirha elifanele lithathwe kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Kuphephe ukutya i-grapefruit okanye ukusela ijusi ye-grapefruit ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye nezongezo zezityalo).
- Lumka xa usenza imisebenzi efuna ukugxila nokutshintsha izikhundla, njengoko kusenokubakho ukozela kunye nesiyezi.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinzulu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba okungaqhelekanga komzimba, isiyezi okanye ukuquleka, okanye ukutyheli kolusu.
- Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya, kubushushu begumbi, kwaye kude nokukhanya.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho