Ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho oye wafakelwa izintso, ofumana unyango lomhlaza, okanye osele ekhulile? Basenokuba sesichengeni ngakumbi se-COVID-19 ukuba bayayifumana? Amajoni abo omzimba asenokuba buthathaka, ngoko ke basenokungasabeli kakuhle kwisitofu se-COVID-19. Namhlanje, sithetha ngamayeza akhethekileyo anokunceda ukukhusela abantu abanjengabo ekufumaneni i-COVID-19.
Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-Evusheld (Tixagevimab; Cilgavimab)?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elinikwa ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana i-COVID-19. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abangasabeli kakuhle kwisitofu se-COVID-19 ngenxa yokuba inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ibuthathaka, okanye kwabo bangakwaziyo ukufumana isitofu se-COVID-19 ngesizathu esithile.
Eli yeza likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-monoclonal antibodies . Cinga nje, imizimba yethu inezinto ezibizwa ngokuba yi-'antibodies' zokulwa nezifo, akunjalo? Kaloku, ezi zii-antibodies zokwenziwa ezenziweyo ezenziwe kwilebhu ngokukodwa ukulwa nentsholongwane ye-COVID-19. Xa ezi zinikwa umzimba, ukuba intsholongwane ingena, ziyalwa nayo, nto leyo enciphisa umngcipheko wokuba isifo sibe sibi kakhulu kwaye silaliswe esibhedlele.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, olu asilonyango lomntu osele ene-COVID-19. Eli liyeza elinikwa ukuthintela esi sifo.
Eli yeza lide lavunywa ukuba lisetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza (i-Emergency Use Authorization) yi-FDA eMelika. Oku kuthetha ukuba livunyelwe ukusetyenziswa phantsi kweemeko ezithile kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo ezifana nobhubhane we-COVID-19.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho yempilo yonke ngaphambi kokuba agqibe ekubeni eli yeza likulungele na. Qiniseka ukuba umazisa ngale nto ilandelayo:
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Malunga nayo nayiphi na i-allergies onokuba nayo. | Ukuvavanya umngcipheko wokuba ne-aleji kweli yeza okanye nakweyiphi na izithako zalo. |
| Malunga nesifo sakho sentliziyo . | Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela ezinye izifo zentliziyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvavanya umngcipheko. |
| Ukuba unesifo sokopha . | Ngenxa yokuba olu luhlaselo lwe-intramuscular, kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwabo basengozini yokopha. |
| Ukuba ufumene ugonyo lwe-COVID-19 , iinkcukacha zalo. | Olu lwazi lubalulekile kuba kufuneka kubekho isithuba sexesha phakathi kokuthatha eli yeza kunye nogonyo lwe-COVID-19. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo . | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ngokhuseleko lwale mithi ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa. |
| Malunga nawo onke amanye amayeza , iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo. | Ukujonga ukuba eli yeza lisenokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. |
Linikwa njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha uye nalo ekhaya. Linikwa liqela lezonyango esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi . La mayeza mabini, iTixagevimab kunye neCilgavimab, anikwa njengeenaliti ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ngaxeshanye kwisihlunu emzimbeni (ngaphakathi kwezihlunu). Izihlunu ezisemaqatheni zihlala zisetyenziselwa oku.
Emva kogonyo, kuya kufuneka uhlale phantsi kweliso likagqirha kangangeyure ukuze ujonge ukuba akukho nanye into ebangela ukuba umntu angabi naso isifo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndisebenzisa i-overdose?
Oku kulawulwa liqela lezonyango, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba oku kwenzeke nangayiphi na indlela, kuxele kwiCandelo loNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yidosi?
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ucwangcise idosi ephindayo kuwe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kuloo ndibano. Ukuba ngenxa yesizathu esithile awukwazi ukuya, nxibelelana neqela lakho lezonyango ngoko nangoko uze ucwangcise kwakhona.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zazo zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Iimpawu ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho okanye kwicandelo lezonyango ezingxamisekileyo esibhedlele (ETU) ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo Ezinzima Zokwaliwa Yi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zoHlaselo lweNtliziyo | Intlungu okanye ukuqina esifubeni, emagxeni, ezingalweni, okanye emhlathini, isicaphucaphu, ukuphefumla nzima, ukuziva ubanda, okanye ukuphelelwa ngamandla. |
| Iimpawu zokusilela kwentliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo okanye izandla, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, isiyezi, ukuquleka, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Iimpawu eziqhele ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu okanye ephakathi. |
| Ukudinwa/Ukudinwa | Ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Ukukhwehlela | Ukukhwehlela okutsha. |
| Ukungonwabi kwindawo yokutofa | Intlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba apho kufakwe khona inaliti. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Evusheld (Tixagevimab; Cilgavimab) liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-COVID-19, hayi ukunyanga esi sifo.
- Oku kunikwa ngokukodwa abo baneenkqubo zomzimba ezibuthathaka okanye abo bangakwaziyo ukufumana isitofu se-COVID-19.
- Eli yeza linikwa njengeenaliti ezimbini esibhedlele okanye ekliniki phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo kunye nee-allergies, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngeempawu ezibi kakhulu zokunganyamezelani okanye iintlungu zesifuba, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ngenxa yokuba eli liyeza elikhethekileyo, soloko usenza kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
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