Usenokuba uqaphele utshintsho oluncinci kwilizwi lakho, ukurhawuzelela, akunjalo? Mhlawumbi xa ucula ingoma okanye uthetha kakhulu, ilizwi lakho aliphumi ngokucacileyo njengangaphambili. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngovavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu nolukhethekileyo olusetyenziswa ngoogqirha ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela ezi zinto. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiVideostroboscopy. Nangona igama lisenokuvakala lingaqhelekanga, kodwa lilula kakhulu.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iVideostroboscopy?
I-Videostroboscopy luvavanyo olukhethekileyo lwekhamera olujonga indlela esebenza ngayo imithambo yakho yelizwi. Khawuthelekelele ukuba le mithambo yelizwi ikwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yi-larynx. Xa sithetha, sicula, okanye sikhwaza, le mithambo yelizwi iyangcangcazela ngesantya esiphezulu. Olu ngcangcazelo luvelisa isandi.
Kodwa olu ngcangcazelo lukhawuleza kakhulu kangangokuba amehlo ethu aqhelekileyo awakwazi ukubona intshukumo yalo. Njengokuba singenakubona iincakuba zefeni ejikelezayo ngokukhawuleza ngokwahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke kolu vavanyo lweVideostroboscopy, ikhamera encinci kunye nokukhanya okukhethekileyo (ukukhanya kwestrobe) kusetyenziswa ukwenza ividiyo ecothayo yaloo ntshukumo ikhawulezayo kugqirha. Oku kusenza sibone ngokucacileyo ukuba iintambo zakho zelizwi ziyangcangcazela ngokufanelekileyo na, nokuba kukho nasiphi na isimila okanye isilonda esincinci kuzo, okanye nokuba kukho nasiphi na isiphako kwintshukumo yazo.
Kuphantsi kweziphi iimeko apho olu vavanyo lufunekayo?
Kukho iimeko ezininzi apho ugqirha wakho angacebisa olu vavanyo. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi.
| Uphawu okanye imeko | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Ukurhawuzela | Ilizwi elirhabaxa nelinzima elibe likho kangangeentsuku ezininzi. Ukuba oku kuyaqhubeka kwaye akubangelwa ngumkhuhlane, oku kunokunceda ekufumaneni unobangela. |
| Izilonda ze-Vocal Cord okanye ii-polyps | La ngamaqhuqhuva amancinci, angengomhlaza (angengobungozi) okanye amaqhuqhuva anokubangela utshintsho kwilizwi lakho. Abonakala ngokucacileyo ngolu vavanyo. |
| Ubunzima bokuginya (i-Dysphagia) | Olu vavanyo ngamanye amaxesha luluncedo ekufumaneni unobangela wobunzima bokuginya ukutya nokusela. |
| Ukukhubazeka kwentambo yelizwi | Imeko apho intambo enye okanye zombini zelizwi zingasebenzi kakuhle. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ilizwi libe buthathaka kakhulu kwaye kubekho ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ngamanye amaxesha ubunzima bokuphefumla bunokubangelwa yingxaki kwiintambo zelizwi. Kubalulekile ukufumana unobangela. |
Ngubani owenza olu vavanyo?
Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngugqirha ogxile kwiindlebe, impumlo, nomqala. Njengoko sonke sisazi, oku kwenziwa ngugqirha we-ENT (Indlebe, Impumlo, noMqala) .
- Ingcali ye-Otolaryngologist (Ingcali ye-ENT): Esidla ngokubiza ngokuba ngugqirha we-ENT. Unolwazi malunga naso nasiphi na isifo esinxulumene nomqala, indlebe, kunye nempumlo.
- Ingcali yeLaryngologist: Lo ngugqirha we-ENT ofumene uqeqesho oluphezulu kwi-larynx kunye ne-vocal cords. Lo yingcali ephezulu kwiingxaki ezinxulumene nelizwi.
- Ingcali yezifo zolwimi lokuthetha: Kwezinye iimeko, ingcali yezonyango yokuthetha eqeqesha ilizwi kwaye inyange iingxaki ezinxulumene nokuthetha nayo inokubakho ngexesha lovavanyo.
Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi kovavanyo?
Le yeyona nxalenye ilungileyo. Olu vavanyo aludingi kulungiselela okuninzi. Ngenxa yokuba awulali ngokupheleleyo, akufuneki uzile ukutya okanye wenze naluphi na olunye ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo. Ungaya eofisini kagqirha xa ucwangciselwe ukumbona kwaye wenze olu vavanyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba olu vavanyo lwenziwa kumntwana omncinci, basenokuba noloyiko oluncinci. Kwimeko enjalo, ukuthatha into ethile, njengethoyi ayithandayo, kunokunceda ukuzola.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo?
Olu vavanyo lungenziwa ngaphandle kwesibhedlele, oko kuthetha ukuba ngaphandle kokuhlala esibhedlele. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15-20. Makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni inyathelo ngenyathelo.
1. Kusetyenziswa iyeza lokubulala iintlungu: Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kufaka iyeza lokubulala iintlungu empumlweni yakho. Eli lisenokuba yi-spray. Oku kuya kukwenza ungaziva ngathi ufana nekhamera eza kufakwa emva koko. Emva kwexesha elithile, eli nxeba lokubulala iintlungu liya kutsho emqaleni wakho. Ngoko awuyi kuva ntlungu.
2. Ukunxiba imakrofoni: Imakrofoni encinci ifakwa entanyeni yakho ukuze urekhode ilizwi lakho.
3. Ukufakwa kwekhamera: Emva koko, i-endoscope , ityhubhu encinci neguquguqukayo enekhamera, idluliselwa ngononophelo empumlweni yakho ize ingene ngasemva emqaleni wakho. Khumbula, impumlo yakho nomqala wakho azinangqondo, ngoko awuyi kuziva oku.
4. Ukukucela ukuba wenze izandi: Ngoku ugqirha uza kukucela ukuba wenze izandi ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuthi "ah..." "e..." Uza kurekhoda ngevidiyo indlela iintambo zakho zelizwi ezingcangcazela ngayo xa usenza ezo zandi.
5. Ukususa ikhamera: Emva kokuthatha iividiyo ezifunekayo, ugqirha uyisusa ngononophelo ikhamera. Yiyo leyo!
Yintoni endifanele ndiyixhalabele emva kovavanyo?
Emva kokuba uvavanyo lugqityiwe, kungathatha iyure okanye ezimbini ukuba imiphumo yeyeza lokubulala iintlungu elifakwe empumlweni nasemqaleni iphele.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Musa ukutya ngelixa umphimbo wakho usabuhlungu. Oku kunokubangela umphimbo obuhlungu. Ngoko ke, sela kuphela ulwelo olufana namanzi de umphimbo obuhlungu uphele. Ungatya emva kokuba umphimbo obuhlungu uphelile kwaye uzive uqhelekile.
Ngaba kukho umngcipheko kule nto?
Olu luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu. Xa lwenziwa ngugqirha onamava nofanelekileyo, amathuba okuba kubekho naziphi na iingxaki mancinci kakhulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba isixhobo asichukumisi kwanemicu yakho yelizwi. Ngoko ke, akukho ntlungu emva kovavanyo.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukufumana iziphumo?
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha uya kukwazi ukuthetha nawe ngeziphumo kwangoko emva kokuba uvavanyo lugqityiwe. Banokukwazi ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni ebangela ingxaki yakho ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kufuneka olunye uvavanyo okanye unyango, ugqirha uya kukuchazela into ekufuneka uyenze ngokulandelayo.
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Ezinye iimeko ezinxulumene nelizwi, ezifana nokukhubazeka kwelizwi, zinokuba yingozi kakhulu ukuba azinyangwa ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukuba iimpawu ezinje ngokulahlekelwa lilizwi kunye nobunzima bokuginya ziyanda imihla ngemihla.
- Ukuba uziva uphelelwa ngumphefumlo okanye uphefumla kancinci .
- Xa uphefumlaUkuba kukho isandi sokuphefumla.
Kwimeko enjalo, yiya kwangoko kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Videostroboscopy luvavanyo lwekhamera olukhuselekileyo nolungenabuhlungu ukujonga ukusebenza kwemithambo yakho yelizwi.
- Oku kunceda kakhulu ekufumaneni unobangela ochanekileyo weengxaki ezinje ngokurhawuzelela nokutshintsha kwelizwi.
- Olu vavanyo lwenziwa xa uvukile, kwaye luthatha ixesha elincinci kakhulu.
- Akuyi kubakho ntlungu ingako emva kovavanyo. Into ephambili ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba ungatyi de uvavanyo luphele.
- Ukuba utshintsha rhoqo ilizwi lakho, kunzima ukuginya, okanye ukuphefumla, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
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