Ingabe kukhona inkinga ngaphakathi kwezinyo lakho? Ake sithole ukuthi ngubani udokotela we-endodontist.

Wake waba nobuhlungu bezinyo obungabekezeleleki? Ngaleso sikhathi, kungenzeka ukuthi wacabanga, 'O, kuzodingeka ngikhishwe izinyo lami.' Kodwa bewazi, kunezinkinga ezinkulu zamazinyo ezingelashwa kuphela ngumuntu onolwazi olukhethekile kunodokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngodokotela ochwepheshe ophatha izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngaphakathi kwezinyo.

Ngubani ngempela uDokotela Wezifo Zamazinyo?

Kalula nje, udokotela we-endodontist unguchwepheshe wezokwelapha amazinyo. Njengoba nje kukhona odokotela abangochwepheshe besifo ngasinye emzimbeni wethu, lona umuntu onesithakazelo esikhethekile ezinkingeni zamazinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ikakhulukazi lezo ezenzeka ngaphakathi kwezinyo, okungukuthi, i-pulp yezinyo .

Cabanga ngakho, ingxenye emhlophe neqinile yezinyo oyibona esibukweni ibizwa ngokuthi i-enamel . Ngaphansi kwayo, engxenyeni ejulile yezinyo, kukhona okubizwa ngokuthi 'i-pulp'. Ngaphakathi kwale pulp kukhona imizwa eletha umuzwa ezinyoni, imithambo yegazi eyondla izinyo, kanye nezinye izicubu ezithambile . Uma le pulp yonakele nganoma iyiphi indlela, uma kwenzeka ukutheleleka, yilapho kudingeka khona usizo lukadokotela we-endodontist.

Odokotela bamazinyo basebenzisa amasu athuthukile ukwelapha izinkinga nge-pulp kanye nezimpande zezinyo lakho. Impande yezinyo lakho yingxenye yezinyo lakho engaphansi kwezinsini zakho, ngaphakathi kwethambo lakho lomhlathi, futhi ebamba izinyo lakho endaweni yalo. Umgomo wabo oyinhloko ukuqeda ubuhlungu ezinyweni noma emlonyeni wakho futhi wonge izinyo lakho lemvelo eliningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ngakho-ke, yini eyenziwa yi-endontist?

Odokotela bamazinyo bahlonza futhi belaphe izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibangela ubuhlungu bamazinyo. Abagcini nje ngokuqeda ubuhlungu, kodwa futhi bazama konke okusemandleni abo ukulondoloza izinyo lakho lemvelo. Ngezinye izikhathi, laba ochwepheshe bayakwazi ukusindisa ngisho namazinyo abolile futhi onakele kakhulu . Yilokho abakukhethile.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela we-endontist?

Udokotela we-endodontist uvame ukubonwa uma kukhona umonakalo esikhumbeni noma ezicutshini zezimpande zezinyo. Kunezizathu eziningana eziyinhloko zalomonakalo:

• Ukubola kwamazinyo: Lena yimbangela evame kakhulu. Uma singagcini imilomo yethu ihlanzekile, amazinyo ethu azoqala ukubola. Uma umgodi ungelashwa kahle, ungangena kancane kancane ezinyweni bese ulimala umgogodla. Ngemuva kwalokho umgogodla ungavuvukala (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-pulpitis kwezokwelapha) noma izicubu ze-pulp zingafa (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-necrosis ), futhi ukutheleleka kungavela.
• Ukulimala kwezinyo: Cabanga ukuthi uwa noma ushaye izinyo lakho kanzima, njengalapho udlala imidlalo. Ngisho nengozi efana naleyo ingalimaza i-pulp engaphakathi kwezinyo.
• Ithumba lezinyo: Uma amabhaktheriya engena ezinyoni noma ezinsinini, ubomvu bungaqoqana bese bukha ithumba. Lesi futhi yisimo esibuhlungu kakhulu.
• Izinyo eliqhekekile: Ngezinye izikhathi kungavela umfantu omncane noma umfantu ezinyweni. Lokhu kuvumela amagciwane ukuthi angene kalula ezinyweni futhi abangele ukutheleleka.

Kulesi simo, udokotela wakho wamazinyo ojwayelekile angakuthumela kudokotela we-endodontist.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezikhethekile ezenziwa odokotela bamazinyo?

Abanye abantu babiza odokotela bamazinyo ngokuthi “odokotela bamazinyo abasebenzisa izimpande ze-canal.” Kuyiqiniso ukuthi odokotela bamazinyo abavamile nabo benza ukwelashwa kwezimpande ze-canal. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi odokotela bamazinyo benza lokhu kwelashwa kaningi futhi banokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile ngakho, bangochwepheshe.

Nazi ezinye zezindlela zokwelapha eziyinhloko ezenziwa odokotela bamazinyo:

• Ukwelashwa komsele wezimpande: Lokhu kuhilela ukususa ngokuphelele i-pulp enesifo nenegciwane ngaphakathi kwezinyo, ukuhlanza isikhala kahle, ukuligcwalisa ngezinto ezikhethekile ukuvimbela amagciwane ukuthi angaphinde angene, kanye 'nokuvala' izinyo. Kufana nokususa ukugqwala ngaphakathi kwepayipi, ukuhlanza ipayipi, nokuyivala ukuze ivimbeke futhi.
• Ukususwa kwe-Endodontic: Lokhu kubhekisela ekususweni kwezinto ezisetshenziswe ekwelashweni kwezimpande zangaphambilini kanye nokwelashwa okusha uma ukwelashwa kungaphumelelanga.
• Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Endodontic: Ngezinye izikhathi, kudingeka ukuhlinzwa okukhethekile njengokuhlinzwa kwe-apicoectomy, okususa impande yezinyo. Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
• Ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo okuphuthumayo: Lolu hlobo lokuhlinzwa lungadingeka ezimweni zezingozi ezinkulu zamazinyo noma izifo ezinzima.
• Ukuhlinzwa kokukhipha izinyo: Ngezinye izikhathi umonakalo ezicutshini zezinyo uba mubi kakhulu kangangokuthi udokotela akakwazi ukuwusindisa. Yilapho-ke izinyo kufanele likhishwe khona.
• Ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa kwamazinyo: Ngemva kokukhishwa kwezinyo, kufakwa ukufakelwa kwamazinyo ethanjeni lomhlathi ukuze kuthathelwe indawo izinyo elilahlekile. Lo kufakelwa ube ususetshenziselwa ukunamathisela izinyo lokwenziwa elifana nebhuloho ethanjeni lomhlathi.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, njengoba wonke udokotela we-endodontist engudokotela wamazinyo, angenza nokwelashwa kwamazinyo okuvamile njengokuhlanza, ukwenza mhlophe amazinyo, ukubeka ama-veneer , kanye nemiqhele .

Udokotela we-endontist ulihlola kanjani izinyo?

Odokotela bamazinyo baqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukuxilonga imbangela eqondile yobuhlungu obuyinkimbinkimbi emazinyweni, emlonyeni, nasebusweni. Kuye ngezimpawu zakho, bangenza ukuhlolwa okulandelayo noma ngaphezulu:

• Ama-X-ray amazinyo: Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ngokucacile izakhiwo ezingaphakathi kwezinyo kanye nesimo sezimpande.
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-swab eshisayo noma ebandayo: Izinyo lihlolwa ngokubeka into eshisayo noma ebandayo phezu kwalo ukuze kubonakale ukuthi libucayi kangakanani. Lokhu kunganikeza umbono ngesimo se-pulp.
• Ukuchofoza amazinyo: Ngokuchofoza kancane amazinyo, ungathola ukuthi yiliphi izinyo elibuhlungu nokuthi ukuvuvukala sekusakazeke kangakanani.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kukadokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile nodokotela we-endodontist?

Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawubuzayo. Wonke udokotela wamazinyo ungudokotela wamazinyo. Okusho ukuthi, umuntu oqede iziqu zokuqala zobudokotela bamazinyo. Kodwa-ke, iphesenti elincane kakhulu lodokotela bamazinyo (abangaphansi kuka-3%) baqeqeshwa ukuze babe odokotela bamazinyo. Njengodokotela ojwayelekile noma udokotela wenhliziyo.

Kukhona abanye ochwepheshe emkhakheni wodokotela bamazinyo:

• Udokotela Wamazinyo: Uchwepheshe wezifo zangaphakathi kwezinyo (i-pulp).
• Udokotela Wezinyo: Uchwepheshe wezicubu ezizungezile amazinyo, njengezinsini kanye nethambo lomhlathi.
• Udokotela Wamazinyo: Uchwepheshe olungisa amazinyo agobile futhi alungise ukulunywa. Lona udokotela/inkosikazi efaka izinsimbi zokubopha.
• Udokotela ohlinzayo womlomo: Uchwepheshe owenza ukuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi emazinyweni, ezinsinini, nasemhlathini. Babizwa nangokuthi odokotela abahlinzayo be-maxillofacial . Benza izinto ezifana nokususa amazinyo okuhlakanipha.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthola uchwepheshe ofanele wenkinga yakho yamazinyo.

Hlobo luni lokuqeqeshwa oludingekayo ukuze ube udokotela we-endodontist?

Ngokuvamile kuthatha iminyaka emine ukufunda esikoleni samazinyo. Ngemva kokuphothula, ukuze ube udokotela wamazinyo, udinga okungenani iminyaka emibili yokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, bafunda ngokujulile amasu akhethekile adingekayo ukuxilonga nokwelapha izifo ezithinta izicubu ezingaphakathi kwezinyo. Yingakho bekwazi ukwenza ngempumelelo ngisho nokwelashwa kwezimpande okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Yini ongayilindela ngemva kokwelashwa nge-endodontic?

Indlela ozizwa ngayo ngemva kokwelashwa nge-endodontic izoncika enkingeni obe nayo kanye nobunzima bayo. Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa ngaphandle kwesibhedlela , okusho ukuthi ungaya ekhaya ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa.

Ukungakhululeki okuncane kanye nobuhlungu ngemva kokwelashwa kwezimpande zezimpandeKungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Abanye abantu baphilile ngokwanele ukubuyela emsebenzini ngalolo suku. Kodwa-ke, uma uke wahlinzwa kakhulu, ungase ungakhululeki futhi kungase kudingeke uhlale izinsuku ezimbalwa. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imithi yokusiza ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, ukulawula ukutheleleka, nokusheshisa ukululama.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwezimpande, kuzodingeka ubone udokotela wakho wamazinyo ojwayelekile futhi. Uzobe esebeka umqhele (owenziwe ngensimbi noma nge-porcelain) phezu kwezinyo elihlinzwe njengesembozo sokuvikela . Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo. Lokhu kuzosiza izinyo ukuba liphilise kahle.

Kunini lapho kufanele ucabangele khona ukubona udokotela we-endontist?

Uma ubuhlungu bezinyo buqhubeka noma buba bubi kakhulu, ungabushayi indiva. Bona udokotela wamazinyo omethembayo bese uhlolwa. Uma sekwephuzile kakhulu, amathuba akho okusindisa izinyo lakho lemvelo angancipha.

Kungumqondo omuhle ukubona udokotela we-endodontist uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu:

• Ubuhlungu bamazinyo obuqhubekayo.
• Ubuhlungu emlonyeni noma emhlathini okungatholakali sizathu salokho.
• Ukuzwela ukudla okushisayo, okubandayo, noma okumnandi neziphuzo, njengokungathi amazinyo akho aphelelwe amandla.
• Uma kukhona ukuvuvukala eduze kwezinyo noma izinsini ezibuhlungu.

Uma unalezi zimpawu, xhumana nodokotela ngokushesha!

Ezinye izinkinga zamazinyo (njengethumba lezinyo) zingaba zimbi kakhulu uma zingelashwanga kahle. Ngakho-ke, uma unengozi emlonyeni wakho noma uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu zokutheleleka , funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha:

• Imfiva.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula noma ukugwinya.
• Uma uzizwa ubomvu noma ukuvuvukala emlonyeni wakho kusakazekela esihlathini sakho.

Odokotela bamazinyo bangochwepheshe bamazinyo abangakwazi ukuxilonga nokwelapha izinkinga zamazinyo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uma unesifo samazinyo esiqhubekayo noma ubuhlungu bomlomo, funa usizo kudokotela wamazinyo. Bangakwazi ukuxilonga imbangela yenkinga futhi banikeze ukwelashwa okuzonciphisa ubuhlungu futhi kukulethele impumuzo. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwelashwa kungasindisa ngisho nezinyo lakho lemvelo. Khumbula, ubuhlungu bamazinyo akuyona into okufanele ithathwe kalula. Kungcono ukubona udokotela wamazinyo oqeqeshiwe ngokushesha okukhulu.

Khumbula lezi zinto (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

• Udokotela we-endodontist ungudokotela wamazinyo ogxile ekwelapheni izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezenzeka ngaphakathi kwezinyo, okungukuthi, ulwelwesi kanye nezimpande.
• Umgomo wabo oyinhloko ukusindisa izinyo lakho lemvelo eliningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Uma unezimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu obukhulu bamazinyo obuqhubekayo, ukuzwela kwamazinyo ezintweni ezishisayo/ezibandayo, kanye nokuvuvukala kwezinsini, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubona udokotela we-endodontist.
• I-Root canal iyindlela yokwelapha evame ukwenziwa odokotela bamazinyo, futhi banekhono elikhulu kuyo.Lokhu kungasindisa izinyo elithelelekile.
• Uma unesifo sezinyo, ungasinaki. Uma uthola ukwelashwa ngokushesha, kulapho amathuba okuthi usindise izinyo.

Udokotela wamazinyo, i-pulp yamazinyo, i-root canal, ubuhlungu bamazinyo, uchwepheshe wamazinyo, ukwelashwa kwe-root canal, ukulondolozwa kwamazinyo