Wake wazizwa umuzwa wokucasuka esandleni sakho, noma umuzwa wokungazweli ngokuzumayo? Mhlawumbe ukuthola kunzima nokubamba okuthile esandleni sakho. Esinye sezizathu zalokhu kungaba inkinga ngenzwa ebaluleke kakhulu esandleni sethu. Namuhla sikhuluma nge-Radial Nerve, ebaluleke kakhulu ekunyakazeni nasekuzweni kwesandla sethu.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Radial Nerve?
Cabanga ngesimiso sethu sezinzwa njengohlelo lwezintambo zikagesi. Ubuchopho buyisikhungo samandla esiyinhloko. Ukusuka lapho, lezi zintambo zikagesi, noma imizwa, zisiza ekuthwaleni imiyalezo eya futhi ibuya kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba.
I-radial nerve ingenye "ikhebula" elikhulu elithwala imiyalezo ezandleni zethu. Linikeza ukunyakaza kanye nomuzwa ezingxenyeni zesandla sethu, ingalo, isihlakala, kanye nengalo. Sinalo le nzwa ezandleni zombili.
Ibizwa ngokuthi "i-radial" ngoba le nerve igijima eduze kwethambo le-radius, elinye lamathambo amabili engalweni yethu.
Iyiphi inkonzo esinikezwa yile nzwa?
Imisebenzi ye-radial nerve ingahlukaniswa izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko. Ilawula ukunyakaza (umsebenzi we-Motor) kanye nokunikeza imizwa (umsebenzi we-Sensory) . Ake sibone ukuthi iyini.
| Uhlobo lomsebenzi | Inqubo eyenzeka |
|---|---|
| Ukulawula ukunyakaza (Injini) |
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| Inzwa | Isikhumba sethu sisenza sikwazi ukuzwa izinto ezifana nokuthinta, ubuhlungu, kanye nokushisa. Ngokuyinhloko kulapha:
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Ezinye izinzwa ezibalulekile ezandleni zethu
Ngaphezu kwe-radial nerve, kunezinye izinzwa eziningana ezinkulu ezisiza ekusebenzeni kwesandla sethu.
- Inzwa ephakathi
- Inzwa ye-Ulnar
- I-Axillary nerve
- Inzwa yesikhumba esithambile
Itholakala kuphi i-radial nerve?
Ukuze siqonde lokhu, ake siqhathanise uhlelo lwethu lwezinzwa nomuthi omkhulu. Umgogodla uyisiqu somuthi. Imizwa isakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba njengokungathi amagatsha aphuma lapho.
I-radial nerve iqala ku- brachial plexus , inethiwekhi yezinzwa ezihlangana ndawonye kusukela entanyeni yethu nasesifubeni esingaphezulu. Le nethiwekhi yezinzwa idlula engalweni yethu idlule emakhwapheni ethu.
Indlela yomthambo ojikelezayo ifana nomfula ogoqekayo.
1. Kusukela ekhwapheni: Lo mthambo uzungeza i-humerus, ithambo elide eligijima lisuka ehlombe lethu liye endololwaneni yethu, bese lehla.
2. Ngendololwane: Idlula emhubheni omncane obizwa ngokuthi umhubhe oqondile, owakhiwe phakathi kwamathambo nemisipha engaphandle kwendololwane.
3. Ukuhlukana kube amagatsha amabili: Endololwaneni, lo mzwelo uhlukana ube amagatsha amabili ayinhloko:
- Igatsha elingaphandle: Lokhu kunikeza umuzwa kuphela. Ligijima ebunzini liye esihlakaleni naseminweni.
- Igatsha elijulile: Leli gatsha lihamba ngemisipha yengalo futhi lisiza ukwelula isihlakala neminwe. Liphelela esihlakaleni.
Yiziphi izimo ezivamile ezithinta i-radial nerve?
Inzwa ye-radial ingonakala ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene. Imbangela evame kakhulu ukucindezeleka kwenzwa, okungaholela ebuhlungwini be-neuropathic.
Nazi ezinye zezimo ezinjalo:
- Ukubhajwa kwemizwa ye-radial: Lesi simo singase senzeke lapho imizwa icindezelwa noma kuphi endleleni yayo. Kuye ngokuthi icindezelwe kuphi, kungase kube nezinkinga zobuhlungu, imizwa, noma ukunyakaza.
- I-Radial tunnel syndrome: Lokhu kubangelwa ukucindezelwa kwemizwa ngaphakathi komhubhe we-radial endololwaneni. Izimpawu zifaka phakathi ubuhlungu obuzungeze indololwane kanye nobuthakathaka engalweni nasesihlakaleni.
- Ukukhubazeka kwemizwa yomsakazo:Igama elithi "Palsy" lisho ubuthakathaka noma ukulahlekelwa ukwazi. Lokhu kungabangelwa ukulala ingalo iqinile, ukusebenzisa izinduku zokusibekela, noma ukuphuka kwethambo le-humerus. Lokhu kubangela izimpawu ezifana nokungazweli kanye nobuthakathaka engalweni. Esinye sezimpawu eziyinhloko zalesi simo "ukuwa kwesihlakala."
- I-Wartenberg syndrome: Kulesi simo, igatsha lezinzwa lenzwa esihlakaleni licindezelwa yimisipha.
Uyakhumbula lapho ugcina ingalo yakho isendaweni efanayo isikhathi eside kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ulele, wavuka uzizwa ungaphilile futhi ungaphili? Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "i-Saturday night palsy." Kubangelwa ukucindezelwa kwesikhashana kwe-radial nerve.
Yiziphi izimpawu zokulimala kwe-radial nerve?
Izimpawu zingase zihluke kuye ngokuthi inzwa yonakele kuphi, kodwa kunezinye izimpawu ezivamile.
| Uhlobo oluyisici | Indlela yokubonisa |
|---|---|
| Izici ezihlobene nezinzwa | Ungase uzizwe lezi zinto esandleni sakho, esihlakaleni, noma engalweni:
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| Izici ezihlobene nokunyakaza |
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Siyigcina kanjani le nzwa ye-radial iphilile?
Kunezinto eziningi ezilula esingazenza ukuze sigcine isimiso sethu sezinzwa siphilile.
- Gwema ukuzibamba isikhathi eside: Ungagcini indololwane yakho, isihlakala, nesandla sakho endaweni efanayo futhi ungazibambi endaweni yazo. Uma usebenzisa izinduku, thatha ikhefu njalo.
- Phepha: Landela izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho wenza imisebenzi ehilela ukuwa okukhulu. Ukuphuka kwe-humerus kungabangela ukulimala kwemizwa.
- Phatha izifo ezingamahlalakhona: Uma unezifo ezingalimaza imizwa yakho, njengesifo sikashukela kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzilawula kahle.
- Yeka ukubhema: Ukusebenzisa ugwayi kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi kuya emizweni.
- Gcina isisindo esinempilo: Yidla ukudla okunempilo futhi uvivinye umzimba njalo.
- Nciphisa ukucindezeleka: Phumuza ingqondo yakho ngemisebenzi efana nokuzindla nokuhamba.
Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?
Uma unezinye zezimpawu ezingezansi, kungcono ukubona udokotela wakho ngokushesha bese ucela iseluleko ngaphandle kokungabaza.
- Uma kunzima ukuphakamisa noma ukubamba okuthile.
- Uma ungakwazi ukwelula isandla sakho, isihlakala, noma iminwe.
- Uma unobuhlungu obungapheli, ukuqaqamba, noma ubuthakathaka esandleni sakho, esihlakaleni, noma eminweni.
- Uma isihlakala silenga phansi (Ukwehla kwesihlakala).
Ngokuvamile asicabangi kakhulu ngemizwa yomzimba wethu kuze kube yilapho sinenkinga. Kodwa yilapho sibhekana nobuthakathaka obuthile lapho siqaphela khona ukuthi imizwa efana nemizwa ye-radial ibaluleke kangakanani emisebenzini yethu yansuku zonke. Yingakho kubaluleke kangaka ukuqaphela lezi zimpawu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-radial nerve iyi-nerve ebalulekile ekunyakazeni nasekuzweleni kwesandla sethu.
- Ukuqaqamba, ubuthakathaka, ubuhlungu esandleni, ikakhulukazi ukuwa kwesandla kungaba yizimpawu eziyinhloko zokulimala kwale nerve.
- Ukubamba isandla endaweni efanayo isikhathi eside, izingozi, kanye nezinye izimo zezokwelapha kungalimaza le nzwa.
- Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, ungazinaki. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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