Cabanga nje, usanda kuqeda ukudla ukudla okumnandi, bese kuba nomuzwa oshisayo esifubeni sakho bese ukhuphukela emphinjeni. Uthola nokunambitheka okumuncu emlonyeni wakho, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukudla okudlile kuphuma emphinjeni wakho. Lesi yisimo abaningi bethu ababhekana naso, noma lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "i-Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease" noma "(GERD)". Sivame ukwazi ama-antacid njengesixazululo salokhu. Kodwa namuhla sikhuluma ngokwelashwa okuhlukile kancane, kodwa okusebenzayo kakhulu, okwenziwe ngotshani.
Ziyini lezi Alginates?
Kalula nje, ama-alginates ayinhlanganisela etholakala ngokwemvelo olwandle olunsundu. Kodwa ungacabangi ngokuya ogwini lolwandle uyodla ulwandle uma uzwa lokhu! Izinkampani zemithi zikhipha inhlanganisela ye-alginate kulezi zitshalo ngendlela emsulwa kakhulu nephephile bese ziyicubungula zibe umuthi.
Lokhu kuyinto exakile kakhulu eyenzekayo. Isisu sakho siqukethe i-asidi yesisu, esiza ekugayeni ukudla. Kumuntu one-GERD, le-asidi ibuya phezulu, ikhuphuke emphinjeni. Yilokho esikuzwa njengokushiswa yisisu.
Uma i-alginate ingena esiswini, ihlangana nale acid ukuze yakhe 'i-raft' efana ne-foam, kodwa enamandla, njengejeli.
Lolu lwelwesi, njengoba lulula kunezinye izingxenye zesisu, luntanta phezu kwe-asidi. Njengeqabunga elintanta phezu kwechibi. Lokhu kwakha ungqimba oluvikelayo phezu kwesisu, okuvimba i-asidi ukuthi ingangeni emhubheni wakho. Ngakho-ke lokho kushisa okucasulayo, isicanucanu, nezinye izinto ziyanyamalala.
Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi zokusebenzisa ama-alginates?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, ama-alginate anezinzuzo zawo kanye nezinye izinto okudingeka siziqaphele. Ake sizibone ngokucacile etafuleni.
| Izinzuzo | Izingozi Nokucatshangelwa |
|---|---|
| Isebenza ngokushesha: Inikeza impumuzo esheshayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphuzwa kanye nokudla noma ngokushesha ngemva kokudla. | Akusebenzi kwabanye: Akuvamile kakhulu, lokhu kungase kungasebenzi ezimpawini zabanye abantu. |
| Kuphephile kubantu abaningi: Ngokuvamile kuphephile komama abakhulelwe nabancelisayo, ngisho nezingane (kodwa hlala ufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ). | Imiphumela emibi: Imiphumela emibi emincane efana nokuqunjelwa, ukugcwala kwesisu, noma ukuqunjelwa kungase kube khona. |
| Akukho sidingo semithi kadokotela: Ingathengwa ngaphandle kwekhawunta emakhemisi ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. | Izinkinga ngeminye imithi: Kungathinta ukusebenza kahle kwemithi oyithathayo kwezinye izimo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane: Imiphumela emibi emibi ayivamile kakhulu. | Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha: Kungase kungafaneleki kubantu abanesifo sezinso. Sizoxoxa ngalokho kabanzi. |
Ngubani i-Alginates engafaneleki kuye?
Nakuba ama-alginates eyisisombululo esihle sokulawula izimpawu ze-GERD, awafanele wonke umuntu. Ikakhulukazi,
- Uma unezilonda noma ukuguguleka komphimbo: Uma i-GERD yakho inzima futhi ulwelwesi lomphimbo wakho lonakele, ayinakwelashwa ngama-alginates kuphela. Udokotela wakho cishe uzokunikeza imithi enamandla.
- Umphimbo kaBarrett: Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu esingabangelwa yi-GERD. Ngisho nasezimweni ezinjalo, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqashwa okuseduze kukadokotela.
- Uma unesifo sezinso: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Amanye ama-alginate ane-sodium eyengeziwe. Njengoba i-sodium eningi kakhulu ingalungele umuntu onesifo sezinso, ungayisebenzisi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwama-Alginates nama-Antacid esiwaziyo sonke?
Abantu abaningi bayadida lokhu kokubili. Nakuba kokubili kusiza ngesilungulela, kusebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene.
| Isici | Ama-Alginates | Ama-antacids (isb. Digene, Gelusil) |
|---|---|---|
| Indlela esebenza ngayo | Kudala isithiyo esibonakalayo (uboya) esiswini se-asidi, okuvimbela i-asidi ukuthi ingakhuphuki. | Kunciphisa (kunciphisa) i-asidi ye-asidi yesisu. |
| Inhloso eyinhloko | Ukuvimbela i-acid reflux. | Ukuqeda isilungulela esivele sikhona. |
| Ama-Compounds | Ama-antacid avame ukuhlanganiswa nama -alginates (isib. i-Gaviscon). | Iqukethe amakhemikhali afana ne-calcium, i-magnesium, ne-aluminium. |
Eminye imithi, isibonelo, i-"Gaviscon" edumile kakhulu eSri Lanka, iqukethe izakhiwo ze-Alginate kanye ne-Antacid. Ngakho-ke, inganciphisa amandla e-asidi, yakhe i-mucus, futhi inikeze impumuzo kuzo zombili.
Zisebenza kangakanani i-alginates?
Ucwaningo luthole ukuthi ama-alginates asebenza kangcono kunemithi yokwelapha i-antacid ejwayelekile ekulawuleni izimpawu ze-GERD.
Kodwa-ke, azinamandla njengemithi enamandla enqunywe odokotela, njenge-`(Proton Pump Inhibitors - PPIs)` (isb. Omeprazole) kanye ne-`(Histamine-2 Receptor Antagonists - H2RAs)` (isb. Famotidine), ezinciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi yesisu. Kodwa-ke, le mithi kufanele isetshenziswe isikhathi eside kuphela ngokweseluleko sikadokotela. Ama-alginates ayindlela enhle yokusiza okwesikhashana, okuphuthumayo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungawunaki inkinga eyisisekelo ngoba nje uthenge umuthi ekhemisi wawuthatha isikhashana futhi ubuhlungu buyehla. Uma unesifo sokushisa kwesisu esivame ukwenzeka, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuthola imbangela eqondile.
Ngakho-ke, uma ubhekana nalezi zimpawu njalo, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela womndeni wakho (udokotela) , uthole ukuhlolwa okuphelele, bese unquma ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kuwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ama-alginates umuthi owenziwe ngokhula lwasolwandle olwenza isithiyo esifana 'nejazi' phezu kwe-asidi yesisu, okuvimbela i-asidi ukuthi ingangeni emphinjeni.
- Lokhu kusebenza ngokushesha futhi kunikeza impumuzo esheshayo kwisifo se-gastroesophageal reflux (GERD).
- Ama-antacid aqeda i-asidi, kodwa ama-alginates avimba i-asidi ukuthi ingakhuphuki.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uncelisa, uncelisa ingane, unesifo sezinso, noma uthatha eminye imithi, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ama-Alginates.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okufanele kanye nokwelashwa, kunokulawula okwesikhashana ubuhlungu besisu obuqhubekayo noma obukhulu ngemithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyengeziwe (ama-FAQ)
💬 🔍 Siyini isifo sikaCrohn? Kungani kufanele wazi ngaso?
Isifo sikaCrohn siwukuvuvukala okungapheli okungavela noma kuphi endleleni yethu yokugaya ukudla. Lokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu besisu, ukuqunjelwa, kanye nesilungulela kubantu abaningi. Kubalulekile ukufunda ngama-alginate kulesi sihloko ngoba angasiza ekulawuleni ukuvuvukala okunjalo kwesisu.
💬 🤢 Usengakwazi yini ukuzizwa sengathi une-GERD uma unesifo sikaCrohn?
Yebo, impela. Isifo sikaCrohn singathinta noma yikuphi kusukela emphinjeni kuya endunu. Uma sithinta isisu, ungazizwa ukuvuvukala okuningi esiswini sakho. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngendlela yokunciphisa lokho kuvuvukala ngokusebenzisa imithi efana ne-alginates, eyenziwe ngotshani, ngokungafani ne-gastritis ejwayelekile.
💬 🌿 Ingabe le mithi yokhula lwasolwandle (i-alginates) yokuvuvukala kwesisu ilungele nabantu abane-Crohn's?
Ama-alginates uhlobo lwemithi yemvelo oludala ungqimba oluvikelayo esiswini ukuvimbela i-asidi ukuthi ingakhuphuki. Iziguli ze-Crohn zingasebenzisa nalezi uma zine-acid reflux. Kodwa khumbula, i-Crohn's iyisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubona uchwepheshe (i-Gastroenterologist) bese uthola iseluleko.
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