Umuthi okhethekile wokulawula ukopha kwakho: Ake sifunde nge-Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex?

Ungacabanga, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nesilonda esincane asikwazi ukuyeka ukopha? Ikakhulukazi uma unesifo esifana ne-hemophilia, lokhu kungaba yinkinga enkulu kakhulu. Kunemithi ekhethekile engasiza ekulawuleni ukopha ezimweni ezinjalo. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngomunye wemithi enjalo, okungumuthi wokugomela i-Anti-Inhibitor Coagulant Complex.

Uhlobo luni lomuthi? ``(I-Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex)``?

Kalula nje, le Anti-Inhibitor Coagulant Complex iwumjovo okhethekile osiza ukulawula ukuphuma kwegazi kubantu abane-hemophilia, okusho ukuthi igazi labo alivali kalula. Ubuwazi ukuthi uma une-hemophilia, ngezinye izikhathi umzimba ungakhiqiza izinto (ezibizwa ngokuthi `izithibi`) ezivimba izingxenye ezibalulekile zegazi ekuqhekekeni (ezibizwa ngokuthi `izici zokuvaleka`). Lo muthi usetshenziswa kakhulu ezigulini ezine-`izithibi` ezinjalo. Lo muthi usiza igazi ukuba livali ngokushesha futhi uyeke ukuphuma kwegazi.

Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bangase bakunike lo muthi ngezinye izizathu, ngakho-ke uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Amanye amagama omkhiqizo walo muthi yi-`(FEIBA)`, `(FEIBA NF)`, `(Feiba NF Immuno)`, `(FEIBA VH Immuno)`. Igama lomuthi owunikezwayo lingase libe ngelinye lalawa.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa lo muthi wokugomela i-"Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex", kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Ngoba, udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu lapho usebenzisa lo muthi onezimo ezithile.

Uma unezinye zalezi zinto, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho :

• Amahlule egazi angaphambilini: Uma uke waba namahlule egazi emithanjeni yakho ngaphambili. Isibonelo, abanye abantu bake baba namahlule egazi emithanjeni yabo yemilenze, okubangela ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. Uma uke waba nokuhlangenwe nakho okunjalo, sicela usitshele.
• Ezinye izifo zegazi: Uma unezinye izifo ezihlobene negazi ngaphandle kwe-hemophilia.
• Inani eliphansi lama-platelet: Uma unezinga eliphansi lama-platelet egazini lakho. Lawa ma-platelet awuhlobo lweseli elisiza ekuqhekekeni kwegazi.
• Ukungezwani komzimba:
• Uma une-allergy ku-protein yomuntu.
• Uma une-allergies kweminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo, sitshele ngazo. Cabanga ngakho, abanye abantu basabela kabi ku-Panadol, into enjalo.
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa:Uma ukhulelwe njengamanje noma unethemba lokukhulelwa, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho .
• Uma uncelisa: Uma uncelisa ingane yakho, yazisa udokotela wakho ngalokho.

Uma usho lezi zinto ngendlela efanele, udokotela anganquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha, nokuthi angawunikeza kanjani.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?

Lo muthi, obizwa ngokuthi "i-Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex", unikezwa njengomjovo emthanjeni. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa uchwepheshe wezempilo, njengodokotela noma umhlengikazi, esibhedlela noma emtholampilo.

Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukuthi usebenzise lo muthi ekhaya. Uma kunjalo, uzofundiswa ukuthi uwulungiselela kanjani umuthi nokuthi uwujova kanjani ngendlela efanele. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umuthi ngesikhathi esifanele nangenani elifanele. Ungawuthathi kaningi noma kaningi kunalokho udokotela wakho akutshele khona.

Ingabe lo muthi kufanele unikezwe izingane ezincane?

Lo muthi unganikezwa nezingane kwezinye izimo ezikhethiwe. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kunqunywa udokotela wezingane. Kunezinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uwunika izingane. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngawo ngokucophelela bese uthola imininingwane.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, okungukuthi, ukudlula ngokweqile, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze ngokushesha. Noma uye lapho ngokushesha okukhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha isinyathelo esisheshayo kulesi simo.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo?

Njengoba lo muthi uvame ukuthathwa njalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti akho. Ungaphuthelwa umthamo wakho. Uma ungakwazi ukugcina i-aphoyintimenti, shayela udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Uma usebenzisa lo muthi ekhaya, uma weqa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa noma uthathe umthamo owengeziwe.

Ingabe lo muthi ungasebenzisana neminye imithi?

Yebo, lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi "i-Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex" ungasebenzisana neminye imithi, okusho ukuthi ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.

Ngokuyinhloko, ingasebenzisana nalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zemithi:

• I-Aminocaproic acid `(aminocaproic acid)`
• I-Tranexamic acid `(tranexamic acid)`

Lolu hlu alubandakanyi konke. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe udokotela, ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla). Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa. Ezinye zalezi zinto zingathintana nomuthi wakho.

Qaphela lezi zinto uma uthatha umuthi.

Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uziqaphele ngalo muthi:

• Indlela umuthi owenziwa ngayo: Lo muthi "olwa ne-Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex" wenziwa nge-plasma yegazi lomuntu. Okungukuthi, ingxenye ewuketshezi yegazi ethathwe kubantu. Ngenxa yalokhu, abanye abantu bangase bakhathazeke kancane ngokuthi amagciwane noma amabhaktheriya azongena emzimbeni ngalokhu. Kodwa, ungakhathazeki . Lapho wenza le mikhiqizo, iyahlanzwa futhi icutshungulwe ngendlela ebulala amagciwane amaningi namabhaktheriya. Kodwa-ke, uma unokungabaza okwengeziwe noma imibuzo ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo ngakho.
• Ikhadi Lomazisi Le-Hemophilia: Uma une-hemophilia, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphatha ikhadi lomazisi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ikhadi kufanele libe negama lakho, igama kanye nomthamo wemithi oyiphuzayo, igama kanye nenombolo yocingo kadokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo, kanye nemininingwane yomuntu ozoxhumana naye uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo. Lokhu kuzoba usizo kakhulu kulabo abeza ukuzokwelapha esimweni esiphuthumayo.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu - uma ubona lokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha!

Njengayo yonke imithi, lo muthi wokugomela i-"Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex" ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kufanele wazise udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo ngokushesha okukhulu.

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba:
• Izilonda zesikhumba, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
• Ukulunywa noma ama-hives
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi
• Izimpawu nezimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi:
• Izinkinga zokuphefumula
• Izinguquko embonweni
• Ubuhlungu besifuba
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, elingazelelwe
• Ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ukufudumala emlenzeni
• Inkinga yokukhuluma
• Ukungazweli noma ubuthakathaka bobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, sicela ungazinaki. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ngokuvamile kubonakala, kodwa uma kuqhubekaImiphumela emibi okufanele uyitshele udokotela

Le miphumela emibi ngokuvamile ayibi mibi kakhulu futhi isikhathi esiningi ayidingi ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, uma iqhubeka noma ikukhathaza, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo.

• Uhudo
• Ukuhlanza ubuso
• Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza
• Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukucasuka endaweni lapho kujovwe khona

Lolu hlu aluyona yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona okunye okungajwayelekile, sicela ubuze udokotela wakho ngakho.

Uwugcina kanjani umuthi?

Lomuthi kufanele ugcinwe kude nezingane .

Uma usebenzisa lo muthi ekhaya, uzothola imiyalelo yokuthi ungawugcina kanjani ngendlela efanele. Uma unemithi engasetshenziswanga esidlule "usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi" kulebula yomuthi, yilahle.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngakho-ke ngithemba ukuthi usunokuqonda okungcono ngalo muthi okhethekile obizwa ngokuthi "i-Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex" esikhulume ngawo namuhla.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungabelani ngomuthi wakho nanoma ubani omunye. Futhi, uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, buza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma umhlinzeki wezempilo.

Ukuphila ne-hemophilia kungaba yinselele, kodwa ngokwelashwa okufanele kanye nokwazi, ungaphila impilo evamile. Hlala uthintana nodokotela wakho futhi ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngokucophelela.

I- Anti-inhibitor Coagulant Complex, i-Hemophilia, ukopha, ukuvaleka kwegazi, i-FEIBA, umuthi wokugoma, imiphumela emibi