Ngezinye izikhathi lapho udokotela wakho ekubhalela umuthi omusha, ungase uzizwe unelukuluku elincane, noma ukhathazekile. Ikakhulukazi umuthi ofana ne-Bromocriptine. Ngoba akusona isifo esisodwa, kodwa umuthi wezimo eziningana. Mhlawumbe unikezwa inkinga ngamazinga akho e-hormone, noma ukulawula izimpawu zesifo sikaParkinson. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isizathu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda kahle umuthi owuthathayo. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe kalula ngokuthi i-Bromocriptine iyini, yenzani, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uyisebenzisa.
Uhlobo luni lwesidakamizwa iBromocriptine ngempela?
Kalula nje, i-Bromocriptine umuthi oshintsha indlela amakhemikhali athile emzimbeni wakho asebenza ngayo. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezintweni ezimbalwa.
- Nciphisa i-hormone ye-Prolactin emzimbeni: I-Prolactin iyi-hormone ekhiqizwa ubuchopho bethu. Kwabesifazane, le hormone ibalulekile ekulawuleni umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini wanyanga zonke kanye nokukhiqiza ubisi lwebele ngemva kokubeletha. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi le hormone iyanda ngaphezu kokudingekile emzimbeni. Khona-ke umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ungaba ongavamile, futhi uketshezi olufana nobisi lungaphuma emabeleni kumuntu ongancelisi. Ngisho nakwabesilisa, uma le hormone ikhula, ukusebenza kocansi kungathinteka. Ngakho-ke, i-Bromocriptine isetshenziselwa ukulawula leli zinga eliphezulu le-prolactin.
- Yehlisa i-Growth Hormone: Abanye abantu banesifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-acromegaly. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho umzimba ukhiqiza i-growth hormone eningi kakhulu. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi amathambo ezandleni, ezinyaweni nasebusweni akhule ngendlela engavamile. I-Bromocriptine ingasiza futhi ekunciphiseni leli zinga le-growth hormone.
- Ngesifo sikaParkinson: Isifo sikaParkinson sibangelwa ukwehla kokukhiqizwa kwekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-dopamine ebuchosheni, elawula ukunyakaza kwemizimba yethu kanye nokuma kwayo. Cabanga nge-dopamine njengohlobo "lwamafutha" olushelela ukunyakaza komzimba. Uma la mafutha engekho, umzimba uyathuthumela, uhamba kancane, futhi ulahlekelwa ibhalansi. I-Bromocriptine isebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-dopamine, futhi ngezinga elithile, iyasiza ekubuyiseleni lokho kuntuleka.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele, njengoba lolu lwazi luzosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini nokuthi ungakunika malini. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala i-Bromocriptine, ikakhulukazi uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Ukugula noma isimo | Kungani kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Umfutho wegazi ophezulu noma ophansi | Lo muthi ungathinta umfutho wegazi. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Labo abanomlando wesifo senhliziyo badinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba isibindi sisiza ekususeni umuthi emzimbeni. |
| Isifo sikashukela | Lo muthi ungathinta amazinga kashukela egazini. |
| Isifo sengqondo | Kukhona ingozi yokwanda kwezinye izimo zengqondo. |
| Umlando wesifo sohlangothi noma ukuquleka | Kufanele uqaphele ingozi yokuthi lezi zimo zingenzeka. |
| Izinkinga zesisu noma zamathumbu | Lo muthi ungabangela izinkinga zesisu. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Iseluleko sezokwelapha sibalulekile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwalomuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncelisa | Lo muthi awufanele omama abancelisayo ngoba uyeka ukukhiqizwa kobisi lwebele. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla, noma izinto ezithile | Kufanele wazise udokotela wakho uma une-allergy ku-Bromocriptine noma eminye imithi ye-ergot class. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ilula kakhulu.
- Gwinya ithebhulethi/ikhaphu ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Kungcono ukuthatha umuthi kanye nokudla. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukucasuka kwesisu kanye nesicanucanu.
- Thatha inani eliqondile elinqunywe udokotela wakho, ngesikhathi esiqondile elinqunywe udokotela. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho ocabanga ukuthi kufanele ukuthathe noma weqe isikhathi esihleliwe.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Cabanga ngakho njengokubhuleka kwemoto ngokuzumayo. Kungabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu. Kungenza nesimo sakho sibe sibi kakhulu. Uma udinga ukuyeka, udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungawunciphisa kanjani kancane kancane umthamo womuthi bese uyeka.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, kufanele uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha . Ungachithi isikhathi uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Noma, uma kungenzeka, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha lo muthi:
Kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka uziqaphele empilweni yakho yansuku zonke lapho uthatha lo muthi.
Ukozela kanye nesiyezi
Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe belele noma benesiyezi lapho bethatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke , gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Qaphela, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile, uma uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma uhlala phansi ngokuzumayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungase uzizwe unesiyezi bese uwe.
Ingozi yokulala ngokuzumayo
Lokhu akukhona nje ukozela. Ungalala ngaphandle kwesixwayiso ngenkathi ushayela imoto noma ukhuluma. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu . Uma lokhu kwenzeka kuwe, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Izifiso Ezingavamile
Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungavamile, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi. Abanye abantu bangase babe nezifiso ezingalawuleki zokugembula, bachithe imali eningi ezintweni, bavukelwe ucansi, noma badle ngokweqile ngenkathi bethatha lo muthi. Lokhu akulona iphutha lakho, kungumphumela omubi womuthi.Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho ebona into efana nale, ungabi namahloni bese utshela udokotela wakho ngayo.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Bromocriptine ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye yale miphumela imbi kakhulu, kanti eminye imnene. Into ebalulekile ukuqaphela lezi zimpawu.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ukuqina noma ubuhlungu esifubeni, ehlombe, noma engalweni, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukujuluka. |
| Izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka ohlangothini olulodwa lobuso, ingalo, noma umlenze, ubunzima bokukhuluma, noma ukuhamba. |
| Izinguquko ezinkulu zomfutho wegazi | Ukwanda noma ukwehla kwengcindezi yegazi ngokuzumayo, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukubona okufiphele, isiyezi. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Ukubona noma ukuzwa izinto ezingekho (ukuphupha), ukudideka okukhulu. |
| Izilingo ezingavamile | Izifiso ezingalawuleki zokugembula, ukuthenga, noma ukuziphatha ngokocansi. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Isicanucanu | Kungavame ukwenzeka ekuqaleni kwenqubo yemithi. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi | Ngokuvamile kuncipha njengoba umzimba ujwayela imithi. |
| Ukozela | Ukuzizwa ulele ngendlela engavamile emini. |
| Ukuminyana kwekhala | Impumulo egobhozayo noma egobhozayo, njengasemakhazeni. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Bromocriptine umuthi okufanele usetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela. Ungalokothi unike omunye umuntu lo muthi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Gwema ukuyeka imithi ngokuzumayo nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Qaphela imiphumela emibi engaba khona (ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukozela okungazelelwe, izifiso ezingavamile) ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kungandisa imiphumela emibi.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, ungabi namahloni futhi ukhulume nodokotela wakho.
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