Uma uya kudokotela ngenxa yomkhuhlane noma ukukhwehlela, ngezinye izikhathi bakunika umuthi wokulwa namagciwane, akunjalo? I-Cefdinir ingenye yalezi zidakamizwa ezivame ukusetshenziswa. Kungenzeka ukuthi nawe uke wanikezwa lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizoxoxa ngalo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Cefdinir, ukuthi wenzani, okufanele uqaphele ngawo uma uwusebenzisa, nokuthi yimiphi imiphumela emibi engase ibangelwe yiwo.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Cefdinir?
Kalula nje, i-Cefdinir umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ungowesigaba sama-antibiotic e-cephalosporin.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kuphela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ngeke welaphe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njengomkhuhlane ovamile noma umkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa lo muthi kuphela uma unqunywe udokotela.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-Cefdinir, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi ngesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi izimo ezibalwe ngezansi, ikakhulukazi uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo.
| Isimo sakho | Kungani kufanele wazise udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Izimo zokopha | Ngoba lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi ungathinta ukujiya kwegazi. |
| Isifo sezinso | Uma izinso zingasebenzi kahle, izinga lokukhishwa komuthi emzimbeni lingashintsha, ngakho-ke umthamo ungadinga ukushintshwa. |
| Izifo zamathumbu (isb., i-colitis) | Njengoba ama-antibiotic angathinta ukusebenza kwamathumbu, kubalulekile ukudalula noma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha ezikhona kakade. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Cefdinir, i-Penicillin noma eminye imithi | Lokhu kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Ukuthola ukuthi izingxenye zomuthi zingadlulela yini enganeni ngobisi lwebele. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ilula kakhulu, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
- Ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzizwa unesisu esibuhlungu, kungcono ukuwuthatha kanye nokudla.
- Qedela inkambo: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, kufanele uqede yonke inkambo yemithi ngenani lezinsuku ozinikeziwe, kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukutheleleka kungase kubuye noma amagciwane amelana nokumelana angavela.
Isexwayiso esikhethekile!
Uma uthatha amaphilisi ensimbi noma ama-antacid aqukethe i-aluminium noma i-magnesium, ungawathathi ngesikhathi esifanayo ne-Cefdinir. Thatha omunye umuthi emahoreni ama-2 ngemva kokuthatha i-Cefdinir noma emahoreni ama-2 ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Cefdinir . Ngaphandle kwalokho, i-Cefdinir ngeke imuncwe kahle.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Umthamo oweqile)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo? (Umthamo ophuthelwe)
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane ne-Cefdinir (Ukusebenzisana)
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingathinta indlela esebenza ngayo i-Cefdinir, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
| Uhlobo lomuthi/into ethile | Umthelela ongaba khona |
|---|---|
| Ama-antacid aqukethe i-aluminium noma i-magnesium | I-Cefdinir inciphisa ukumuncwa emzimbeni. (Shiya igebe lamahora ama-2) |
| Izithako zensimbi | I-Cefdinir inciphisa ukumuncwa emzimbeni. (Shiya igebe lamahora ama-2) |
| Amanye ama-antibiotic | Njengoba amanye ama-antibiotic engase asebenzisane, yazisa udokotela wakho. |
| I-Probenecid | Lo muthi ubambezela ukususwa kwe-Cefdinir emzimbeni. |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Izimpawu: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu, yazisa udokotela wakho.
- Uhudo: Abanye abantu bangase babe nesifo sohudo ngenkathi bethatha ama-antibiotic. Kodwa-ke, uma isifo sohudo sihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, sinamanzi, noma sibi kakhulu, ungathathi imithi yohudo ethengwa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho kuqala. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba: Nakuba kungavamile, lo muthi ungabangela ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba. Lokhu kungenzeka ngisho namasonto ambalwa ngemva kokuqala umuthi. Ukuqhuma okubomvu noma okunsomi esikhumbeni okunomkhuhlane noma umuzwa wokushisa, okube sekuphuma amabhamuza noma kuqhekeke.Uma ubona noma yini efana nama-lymph node avuvukele ebusweni bakho, ezindebeni, noma entanyeni/emakhwapheni , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Isifo Sikashukela: Uma unesifo sikashukela, ukuthatha lo muthi kungabangela imiphumela engamanga ekuhlolweni koshukela womchamo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Imiphumela emibi yomuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Cefdinir ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Uhudo olunzima kanye nomkhuhlane | Umkhuhlane ohambisana nohudo olumanzi. |
| Izinkinga zesitho sangasese sabesifazane | Ukuphuma koketshezi okungajwayelekile, ukulunywa, noma iphunga. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Uhudo | Uhudo oluncane. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elijwayelekile. |
| Isicanucanu | Ukuzizwa sengathi uhlanza. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Cefdinir iyi-antibiotic enikezwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ayisebenzi ekulweni namagciwane.
- Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, qeda ukuthatha umuthi izinsuku eziphelele ezinqunywe udokotela.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo.
- Uma uthatha amaphilisi ensimbi noma ama-antacid, shiya igebe lamahora ama-2 phakathi kokuthatha i-Cefdinir nokuyithatha.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengohudo olubi noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okukhulu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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