Ngezinye izikhathi, singase singakwazi ukuthola impumuzo ekuthelelekeni ngamagciwane ngamaphilisi avamile. Ikakhulukazi uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze umuthi olwa namagciwane onamandla onikezwa njengomjovo. I-Ceftazidime ingenye yemijovo enjalo, evame ukusetshenziswa ezibhedlela noma emitholampilo. Ngakho-ke, uma wena noma othile omaziyo enikezwe lo mjovo, kuvamile ukuzizwa unesaba futhi wesaba ngawo. Namuhla, sizokhuluma nje ngalo mjovo we-Ceftazidime, ukusebenza kwawo, imiphumela emibi, nezinto okufanele uziqaphele ngenkathi uwusebenzisa.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Ceftazidime?
Kalula nje, i-Ceftazidime iyi-antibiotic enamandla kakhulu eyingxenye yeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-Cephalosporins'. Isebenza ngokubulala izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane abangela izifo emizimbeni yethu futhi yelaphe izifo ezibangelwa yizo. Isibonelo, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezinzima ezindaweni ezifana namaphaphu, isikhumba, umgudu womchamo kanye negazi.
Kodwa into eyodwa okudingeka uyikhumbule ukuthi lokhu akusebenzi kuma-virus. Okusho ukuthi, lo muthi ngeke welaphe noma yiziphi izifo ezibangelwa ama-virus, njengomkhuhlane ovamile kanye nomkhuhlane (flu).
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuba unikezwe umuthi wokugomela i-Ceftazidime, udokotela wakho uzokubuza ngezinto ezithile. Kodwa-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wazise udokotela wakho ngalezi zinto. Lokhu kuzosiza kakhulu ngokuphepha kwakho.
- Uma unezinkinga zokopha noma izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi.
- Uma unesifo esihlobene nezinso .
- Uma uke waba nesifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo noma okwamanje, njenge -colitis .
- Uma une -allergy ku-Ceftazidime, i-Penicillin , noma eminye imithi ye-Cephalosporin, noma uma une-allergy kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma isilondolozi, sicela usitshele ngakho.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ngokutshela udokotela wakho ngalezi zinto, angakwazi ukunquma ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
Lo muthi wokugoma uvame ukunikezwa uchwepheshe wezempilo oqeqeshiwe esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Ufakwa ngqo emthanjeni noma emisipheni.
Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, kungadingeka ukuthi uthole lo muthi wokugoma ekhaya. Uma kunjalo, uzoqeqeshwa ukuthi uwulungiselele kanjani futhi uwujove ngendlela efanele. Kufanele usebenzise umthamo ofanele, ngesikhathi esifanele, futhi njengoba nje kuyalelwe. Qhubeka uthatha lo muthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Okubalulekile: Ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nesirinji emgqonyeni kadoti. Kufanele zifakwe esitsheni esikhethekile se-sharps esilungiselelwe leyo njongo. Uma ungenayo, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayithola kanjani.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ngephutha uthatha umthamo ongaphezu konqunyiwe, kungaba yingozi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nomuthi
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingase ihlangane ne-Ceftazidime. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
- Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo: I-Ceftazidime inganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo.
- Amanye ama-antibiotic: Imithi efana ne-Amikacin, i-gentamicin, i-chloramphenicol.
- Imithi yokuhlanza.
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngawo wonke amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo, kanye nokuthi ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka izinguquko emzimbeni wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Ukusabela Okukhulu Kwesikhumba
Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyiqaphele. I-Ceftazidime ngezinye izikhathi ingabangela ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba. Khumbula ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka ngisho namasonto ambalwa ngemva kokuqala umuthi.
- Uma unezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane, okuhambisana namabala abomvu noma ansomi esikhumbeni sakho, abese ephenduka amabhamuza bese isikhumba siqala ukuxebuka ...
- Noma, uma unama-lymph node avuvukele entanyeni noma emakhwapheni kanye nokuvuvukala kobuso nezindebe ...
Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Uhudo
Kuvamile ukuthi abanye abantu bathole isifo sohudo lapho bethatha ama-antibiotic. Kodwa-ke, uma isifo sohudo sithatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, noma uma isifo sohudo sibi kakhulu futhi sinamanzi, ungalokothi uthathe imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Ukuhlolwa komchamo
Uma welashwa isifo sikashukela futhi uhlola umchamo wakho ushukela, lo muthi ungase ubangele imiphumela engamanga. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Ceftazidime ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumula | Ukuphefumula kanzima, ukukhathala. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Imivimbo emzimbeni wonke, igazi liphuma ngeze. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ukuquleka, ukudideka okukhulu, umchamo omnyama, ubuhlungu lapho uchama, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba (i-jaundice), umkhuhlane, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
| Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho uma ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza | |
| Izinkinga ezivamile | Uhudo oluvamile, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, izilonda emlonyeni. |
| Ubuhlungu endaweni yokujova | Ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ubuhlungu endaweni yokujova. |
| Ukutheleleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane | Abesifazane banesifo sokulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ezinye izifo. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Ceftazidime iyi-antibiotic enamandla esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ayisebenzi ekulweni namagciwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha, ukungezwani komzimba, kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Qaphela ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba, njengomkhuhlane kanye nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba noma ukuxebuka. Uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Uma kwenzeka isifo sohudo esibi kakhulu, ungaziniki imithi bese wazisa udokotela wakho.
- Thatha umthamo ophelele womuthi onikezwe udokotela wakho isikhathi sonke. Ungayeki ukuwuthatha phakathi nesikhathi.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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