Uma uya kudokotela wamazinyo ukuyohlanzwa amazinyo (scaling), wake wambona yini umuntu ngaphandle kukadokotela wamazinyo ehlanza amazinyo akho? Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wamazinyo uzokuhlola bese enikeza omunye umuntu lokho kuhlanza. Lowo muntu yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi ' uSochwepheshe Wezokuhlanzeka Kwamazinyo ' . Kodwa abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi konke abakwenzayo ukuhlanza amazinyo akho. Kodwa empeleni, indima yabo idlulela ngalé kwalokho. Ake sibheke ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani empilweni yakho yomlomo.
Yimiphi imisebenzi eyinhloko yoDokotela Wezinyo Ohlanzekayo?
Kalula nje, i-Dental Hygienist inguchwepheshe oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukusiza ukugcina amazinyo nezinsini zakho ziphilile. Basebenza nodokotela wakho wamazinyo. Lena eminye yemisebenzi yabo eyinhloko.
- Ukuhlanza Amazinyo: Lona umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko nojwayelekile kakhulu. Basebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ukususa i -plaque ephuzi kanye ne -tartar enqwabelana emazinyweni akho. Uma ungazisusi lezi zinto ibhulashi lakho lamazinyo elingakwazi ukuzisusa ekhaya, kuzovela ukubola kwamazinyo nesifo sezinsini. Ngemuva kwalokho bazopholisha amazinyo akho besebenzisa i-paste ekhethekile kanye nenkomishi yerabha.
- Ukuhlanza Okujulile (Ukukhulisa Amazinyo Nokuhlela Izimpande): Ngezinye izikhathi i-plaque ne-tartar kwakheka ngaphansi kwezinsini zakho, ezindaweni lapho ibhulashi lakho lamazinyo lingenakufinyelelwa khona. Lokhu kuwukuhlanza okujulile. Kususa lezi zinto ngaphansi kwezinsini futhi kusheleleze ubuso bezimpande zamazinyo. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokwakheka kwe-plaque ne-tartar futhi.
- Ama-X-ray amazinyo: Udokotela wakho uzodinga ama-X-ray ukuze athole isithombe esicacile samazinyo akho, umhlathi, imizwa, kanye nezakhiwo ezizungezile. Lokhu kungenziwa futhi nguDokotela Wezempilo Yamazinyo .
- Ukunikeza I-Anesthesia Yasendaweni: Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zidinga ukuthi umlomo wakho ungabi namizwa ukuze ungezwa ubuhlungu. Kwamanye amazwe, Ochwepheshe Bezokuhlanza Amazinyo banelayisensi futhi baqeqeshwe ukuphatha le anesthesia yasendaweni . ESri Lanka, lo msebenzi uvame ukwenziwa udokotela wamazinyo ngokwakhe.
- Ukuhlolwa Kwempilo Yomlomo: Ngesikhathi behlanza amazinyo akho, bahlola nezinto ezifana nokubola kwamazinyo, isifo sezinsini, kanye nezimpawu zokuqala zomdlavuza womlomo. Uma bebona noma yini, bazokwazisa udokotela wakho. Lokhu kubasiza ukuba babhekane nezinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi kakhulu.
- Ukukhuluma ngomlando wakho wezempilo:Bazokubuza ngesipiliyoni sakho sangaphambilini sokwelashwa kwamazinyo, noma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (isib. isifo sikashukela, isifo senhliziyo), kanye nanoma yimiphi imithi oyithathayo. Lolu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu ukukunikeza ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu.
- Izivalo Zamazinyo: Amazinyo ethu amakhulu angemuva (ama-molars) anemifantu ejulile. Yilapho ukudla kubhajwa khona, amagciwane aqoqana khona, futhi kwenzeka ukubola kwamazinyo. Izivalo zamazinyo ziyingubo encane, evikelayo efakwa phezu kwale mifantu. Lokhu kuvala imifantu futhi kuvimbele ukudla ukuthi kubhajwe. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane.
- Ukwelashwa nge-Fluoride: I-Fluoride iyiminerali eqinisa i-enamel ngaphandle kwezinyo. Lokhu kwelashwa kunciphisa ingozi yokubola kwamazinyo.
- Ukukufundisa ukuthi ungaxubha kanjani amazinyo akho ngendlela efanele: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuhlanza amazinyo akho nje ngochwepheshe akwanele. Udinga ukunakekela amazinyo akho kahle ekhaya. Udokotela wamazinyo uzokufundisa indlela efanele yokuxubha amazinyo akho kanye ne-floss. Ake sithi unebhuloho lamazinyo . Bazokufundisa izindlela ezikhethekile zokuhlanza ngaphansi kwalo. Noma uma unezifakelo zamazinyo , bazokweluleka ngamabhulashi nemikhiqizo engcono kakhulu ongayisebenzisa ukuwahlanza.
Uyini umehluko phakathi koDokotela Wezokuhlanzeka Kwamazinyo, UDokotela Wamazinyo kanye noMsizi Wamazinyo?
Abantu abaningi bayadida laba abathathu. Izindima zabo zihlukile ngokusobala. Ake siqonde kalula umehluko kuleli thebula.
| Ubuchwepheshe | Indima Eyinhloko | Izibonelo zalokho okufanele ukwenze |
|---|---|---|
| Udokotela Wamazinyo | Ukwelashwa kanye nezeluleko zokuvimbela izifo zamazinyo nezinsini. (Ukunakekelwa Kokuvimbela) | Ukuhlanza amazinyo (Ukukhulisa amazinyo), ukupholisha amazinyo, ukufaka i-fluoride, ukufaka i-sealant, kanye nokufundisa indlela yokuxubha amazinyo akho ngendlela efanele. |
| Udokotela Wamazinyo | Ukuxilongwa Nokwelashwa Kwezifo Zomlomo, Ukuhlela Ukwelashwa kanye Nokwelashwa Okuyinkimbinkimbi. | Ukugcwalisa amazinyo , ukukhipha amazinyo, imiqhele , kanye nokwelashwa ngemisele yezimpande . |
| Umsizi Wamazinyo | Ukusiza udokotela wamazinyo ekwelapheni. (Ukusiza udokotela wamazinyo) | Ukulungiselela imishini yokwelashwa, ukunikeza udokotela imishini, nokukhipha amathe emlonyeni wesiguli (ukumunca). |
Ngakho-ke manje usuyaqonda, akunjalo? Udokotela Wamazinyo unguchwepheshe kakhulu emkhakheni wokuvimbela izifo kunomuntu osiza udokotela.
Ngakho-ke, indima yoDokotela Wezinyo ibaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni amazinyo nezinsini zakho ziphilile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siwaxubha kahle kangakanani amazinyo ethu ekhaya, kunezindawo lapho ibhulashi lethu lamazinyo lingenakufinyelelwa khona. Zisiza ekususeni i-plaque ne-tartar enqwabelana kulezo zindawo, zivimbele ukubola kwamazinyo. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uvakashela udokotela wamazinyo, ungakhohlwa ukuthola ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kuDokotela Wezinyo. Ukwenza lokhu okungenani kabili ngonyaka kuwukutshala imali okukhulu empilweni yakho yomlomo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Udokotela Wezinyo Akayena umsizi kadokotela wamazinyo. Bangochwepheshe abanokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kanye nelayisensi yezempilo yomlomo.
- Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukuvimbela izifo zamazinyo nezinsini ngokukunikeza ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo, ukwelashwa nge-fluoride, kanye nezeluleko ngemikhuba efanele yokuhlanzeka komlomo.
- Basebenzisana nodokotela wamazinyo ukuze bakunike impilo yomlomo engcono kakhulu.
- Ngaphezu kokuhlanza ekhaya, ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo ngudokotela wamazinyo okungenani kabili ngonyaka kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukubola kwamazinyo nesifo sezinsini.
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