Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola kunzima ukulawula ukuquleka okungazelelwe, ubuhlungu obukhulu bemisipha, noma ukwesaba ozizwayo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa? I-Diazepam iwumuthi obaluleke kakhulu osetshenziswa ezibhedlela ezimweni eziphuthumayo ezinjalo, othulisa uhlelo lwezinzwa. Ake sixoxe ngakho kafushane namuhla.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Iyini le injection ye-Diazepam?
Kalula nje, i-Diazepam iyisidakamizwa esinciphisa ukusebenza kwesimiso sakho sezinzwa futhi sithulise umzimba nengqondo yakho. Iyingxenye yeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-benzodiazepines. Nakuba ivame ukutholakala njengephilisi, isetshenziswa nasezibhedlela nasemitholampilo njengomjovo ukuze kutholakale imiphumela esheshayo ezimweni eziphuthumayo.
Kunezindlela eziningana eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa lo muthi wokugoma:
- Ukuquleka: Lawula ukuquleka okuqhubekayo noma okunzima.
- Ukuqina Kwemisipha: Kuqeda ubuhlungu obungazelelwe, obukhulu bemisipha kanye nokuqaqamba.
- Ukukhathazeka: Nciphisa ukwesaba ngokweqile kanye novalo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa noma ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha.
- Ukuhoxa Etshwaleni: Lawula izimpawu ezinzima zomzimba nezengqondo (isib. ukuthuthumela, ukuxhuzula) ezenzeka lapho umuntu omlutha wotshwala eyeka ukuphuza.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokunikeza lo muthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze uphephe kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo, njengoba ukusebenzisa i-diazepam ezimweni ezithile zezokwelapha kungaba yingozi.
| Uma unalezi zimo... | Kungani kufanele wazise udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sesibindi noma sezinso | Imiphumela emibi inganda ngoba umuthi ungase kube nzima ukuwususa emzimbeni. |
| Isimo se-Glaucoma | Ukucindezeleka kwamehlo kunganda. |
| Izinkinga zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula (isb. i-asthma) | Lo muthi ungase wehlise ukuphefumula kwakho kakhulu. |
| Isifo sengqondo (njengokucindezeleka, i-bipolar) | Izimpawu zingase zishintshe noma zibe zimbi kakhulu. |
| Ukulutheka kwezidakamizwa noma utshwala | Lesi sidakamizwa siphinde sibe nengozi enkulu yokulutha. |
| Izifo ze-neurological ezifana ne-myasthenia gravis | Ubuthakathaka bemisipha bungase bube bubi kakhulu. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Lo muthi ungathinta ingane esibelethweni kanye nobisi lwebele. |
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View Clinical Details →Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi wokugoma kanye nezingozi zawo
Umjovo we-diazepam unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo kuphela ngudokotela noma ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe bobuhlengikazi. Unikezwa ngomjovo othi "emthanjeni" noma "emsipheni". Lo mjovo awunikezwa ukusetshenziswa ekhaya.
Isexwayiso: Ukweqisa umthamo
Uma nganoma yisiphi isizathu usola ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Ngisho nasezinganeni ezincane, odokotela batusa lo muthi ezimweni ezithile ezikhethekile. Kodwa wenziwa ngokucophelela kakhulu futhi ngaphansi kokuqashwa okuqinile kwezokwelapha.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane ne-diazepam (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa)
"Ukuxhumana" kusho ukuthi omunye umuthi noma into oyiphuzayo ishintsha indlela esebenza ngayo i-diazepam. Lokhu kunganciphisa, kwandise, noma kubangele imiphumela emibi eyingozi.
| Izinto okungafanele uzithathe nge-diazepam | |
|---|---|
| Utshwala | Ukulala ngokweqile kungabangela izimo ezisongela ukuphila njengokumiswa kokuphefumula. |
| Eminye imithi yokukhwehlela edakisayo | Ukuphefumula kungancishiswa kakhulu. |
| Eminye imithi engase ihlangane futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha | |
| |
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi). Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi ongayilindela?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-diazepam ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile. Into ebalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho noma esibhedlela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukucindezeleka kwesistimu yezinzwa ephakathi (ukucindezeleka kwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumula kuba yinto engajulile noma engajulile, ukozela ngokweqile, ukozela okungenakuvuswa, isiyezi esikhulu, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Imicabango yokuzilimaza, ukucindezeleka okukhulu, isimo sengqondo esibi kakhulu. |
| Tshela udokotela wakho uma kuqhubeka noma kuyakhathaza. | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Isiyezi, ukozela, ikhanda elibuhlungu. |
Ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi, ungase uzizwe ulele noma udidekile. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi eyingozi njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Diazepam iwumuthi onamandla onikezwa esibhedlela kuphela ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo nazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo, ngaphandle kokufihla lutho.
- Ungaphuzi utshwala nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokulala ngokweqile noma ubunzima bokuphefumula, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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