Kumelwe ukuba uke wabona izimpukane eziningi ezinhle ezinemibala zindiza lapha nalaphaya engadini yethu, eduze kwechibi noma echibini, noma phakathi nensimu yerayisi, akunjalo? Abanye abantu bayesaba kancane, becabanga ukuthi uma lezi zilwane zizishaya, zizoziluma. Abanye babheka lezi zilwane ezinhle ngesithakazelo. Zingobani ngempela lezi zimpukane? Ziyizilwane ezinobungane kithi? Noma ziyasikhathaza? Ake sithole konke ngazo namuhla.
Iyini le dragonfly? (Iyini iDragonfly?)
Uma abantu abaningi bezwa igama elithi dragonfly, bacabanga ukuthi uhlobo lwempukane. Naphezu kokufana kwegama, ama-dragonflies awazona izimpukane . Umehluko omkhulu nosobala kakhulu phakathi kwalezi ezimbili ngamaphiko azo. Cabanga ngakho, impukane evamile inamaphiko amabili. Kodwa uma ubhekisisa kahle i-dragonfly, uzobona ukuthi inamaphiko amane amakhulu, acacile.
Ngokwesayensi, ojekamanzi bahlukaniswa njengengxenye yomndeni wezinambuzane i-Odonata . Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zojekamanzi eSri Lanka nasemhlabeni jikelele. Ngezinye izikhathi ojekamanzi badidwa 'nama-damselflies' afanayo kodwa amancane kancane. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo esivame ukulubona, olunomzimba omkhulu kancane, lubizwa ngokuthi i-dragonfly.
Ibukeka kanjani i-dragonfly?
Ama-dragonflies afika ngemibala nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Angatholakala ngemibala emihle njengoluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, obomvu, nophuzi, kanye nemibala efana nomnyama nonsundu. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-dragonflies zingakhula zibe ubude obungamasentimitha angu-5.
Ake sibheke ezinye zezici eziyinhloko zomzimba we-dragonfly.
| Ingxenye yomzimba | Okukhethekile kanye nomsebenzi |
|---|---|
| Ikhanda namehlo amakhulu | Isici esivelele kakhulu se-dragonfly amehlo ayo amakhulu, avela ezinhlangothini zekhanda layo. Lawa mehlo aqukethe izinkulungwane zamalensi amancane, avumela ukuthi ibone yonke indawo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lawa mehlo ayivumela ukuthi ibambe kalula ngisho nesilwane esindiza ngokushesha. |
| Isifuba | Lena 'injini' ye-dragonfly. Imisipha namaphiko amane akhiqiza amandla adingekayo ukuze kundiza ngokushesha kuxhunywe kule ngxenye. |
| Isisu | Lena yingxenye ende kunazo zonke ye-dragonfly. Le ngxenye isiza ukulinganisela umzimba ngenkathi indiza futhi isiza nokuzala. |
Zidlani izimpukane?
Nansi into ebaluleke kakhulu okudingeka siyazi ngama-dragonflies. Ama-dragonflies ayizilwane ezidla inyama . Okunye kokudla kwawo okuyinhloko nokuthandwayo omiyane . Yebo, ungizwile kahle. I-dragonflies ingadla amakhulu omiyane ngosuku olulodwa.
Ngaphezu komiyane, babamba futhi badle ezinye izinambuzane ezincane ezisikhathazayo, njengezimpukane ezincane, izimvemvane, nezinyosi, njengoba zindiza.
Lokho kusho ukuthi, ukubona izimpukane zindiza engadini yakho kusho ukuthi zingumngane weqiniso endaweni ezungezile, zisiza ekuvikeleni wena nomndeni wakho ezifweni ezithwalwa omiyane njengodenga .
Umjikelezo wokuphila we-dragonfly uyamangalisa!
Indaba yokuphila kwezimpukane iyathakazelisa kakhulu. Insikazi ibekela amaqanda ayo emanzini noma ezitshalweni eduze kwamanzi. Okuvela kula maqanda akusiwo umpukane esiwubonayo, kodwa umpukane. Asiwuboni lo mpukane (i-larva noma i-naiad), ngoba uhlala emanzini.
Lesi sibungu singaphila ngaphansi kwamanzi iminyaka eminingana. Sidla ezinye izibungu zezinambuzane ezingaphansi kwamanzi, ikakhulukazi izibungu zomiyane . Ngemva kokuba sesikhule kahle, ngokuvamile ebusuku, lesi sibungu siphuma emanzini, siphumule eqabungeni noma emhlangeni, bese senza into entsha. Sikhipha isikhumba saso, futhi ngaphakathi kuphuma i-dragonfly enhle enamaphiko esiyibonayo. Lena inqubo emangalisayo kakhulu.
Ingabe izimpukane ziyaluma ngempela?
Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawesabayo. Yebo, i-dragonfly ingaluma. Kodwa kwenzeka kaningi kakhulu. Okusho ukuthi, uma ubamba i-dragonfly, uyicindezela umzimba wayo, bese uyesabisa, izozama ukukuluma ukuze izivikele. I-dragonfly endiza emoyeni nje ayisoze yahlasela abantu.
Wenzani uma ulunywa yi-dragonfly?
Cabanga ukuthi ulunywe yi-dragonfly. Ungesabi. Esikhathini esiningi, i-dragonfly ngeke ikuphule isikhumba noma ikubangele ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma ulunywa yi-dragonfly enkulu, ungase ushiye uphawu olubomvu oluncane.
Uma lokho kwenzeka, kukhona into eyodwa kuphela okufanele yenziwe:
- Faka insipho bese ugeza indawo kahle ngamanzi.
Esikhathini esiningi, akukho okunye ukwelashwa okudingekayo. Asikho isidingo sokuya kudokotela ngenxa yento efana nale.
Khumbula, ojekamanzi abazona izilwane ezinobuthi , ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokwesaba ukulunywa kwazo ngokungadingekile.
Uyafuna ukususa izimpukane ekhaya lakho?
Lutho neze! Ama-dragonfly empeleni ayimpahla ebalulekile engadini yethu kanye nendawo esizungezile. Asebenza njengezinto zokulawula izinambuzane ezinobungani nemvelo, elawula ezinye izinambuzane ezicasulayo njengomiyane. Ngakho ungazami ukuzibulala noma ukuzixosha.
Uma unechibi noma ithangi lamanzi engadini yakho, kuvamile ukuthi ojekamanzi beze lapho. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi bafuna amanzi ahlanzekile ukuze bazalele amaqanda abo. Yamukela ojekamanzi ngothando. Ngoba ukuba nabo engadini yakho kufana nokuthola isevisi yamahhala yokulawula omiyane.
Uma i-dragonfly ifika endlini yakho ngezikhathi ezithile, esikhundleni sokuzama ukuyibamba nokuyibamba, shiya ifasitela noma umnyango uvuliwe. Ngemva kwesikhashana, izoziphumela yodwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ama-dragonflies awazona izimpukane. Awuhlobo oluhlukile lwezinambuzane.
- Bangabangane abawusizo kakhulu endaweni esikuyo, ikakhulukazi ngoba basiza ekulawuleni izifo ezifana nodenga ngokudla omiyane .
- Izimpukane azihlaseli abantu. Zingaluma ukuze zizivikele kuphela uma zibanjwa futhi ziboshwe.
- Ukulunywa yi-dragonfly akunabungozi futhi akunabungozi . Ukugeza ngensipho kwanele.
- Uma unezimpukane engadini yakho, ungazixoshi. Ziyingxenye ebalulekile yesimiso sezinto eziphilayo.
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