Mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Fenoprofen wezinhlungu zakho zamalunga, izinhlungu zomzimba, noma isimo esifana ne-arthritis. Lona umuthi ovamile kakhulu wokuqeda izinhlungu. Kodwa njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka siziqaphele lapho siwusebenzisa. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngokuthi iyini i-Fenoprofen, ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani ngqo, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okudingeka sizinake.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iFenoprofen?
Kalula nje, i-Fenoprofen umuthi ongoweqembu le-Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, noma i-NSAID njengoba sonke siyazi. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala emzimbeni, okungukuthi, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, njll. Yingakho inqunyelwe ubuhlungu obuncane kuya kobuphakathi kanye nezimo ezifana ne-arthritis.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-Fenoprofen, udokotela wakho uzofuna ukwazi ngomlando wempilo yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi.
| Isimo sakho noma umkhuba wakho | Kungani isaziso sibalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo | Imithi ye-NSAID ingandisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi. |
| Njengoba ngisanda kwenziwa ukuhlinzwa kwe-heart bypass (CABG) | Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuphuza lo muthi ngemva kokuhlinzwa okunjalo. |
| Izilonda zesisu, ukopha esiswini, noma ezinye izinkinga zamathumbu | Le mithi inobungozi bokubangela ukopha esiswini nasemathunjini. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Umthamo kungadingeka ulungiswe ngoba umuthi ungathinta ukusebenza kwalezi zitho. |
| I-asthma noma ezinye izifo zokuphefumula | Abanye abantu abane-asthma bangase babe nokungezwani nemithi ye-NSAID. |
| Ukuthatha imithi yokunciphisa igazi | Ingozi yokopha inganda kakhulu. |
| Ukuthatha ama-steroid (isb. i-prednisone) | Ingozi yezilonda zesisu inganda. |
| Ukubhema noma ukuphuza uphuzo oluningi | Le mikhuba ikhulisa kakhulu ingozi yokopha esiswini. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukuzama ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa | Lo muthi ungaba yingozi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zokugcina. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba neFenoprofen noma eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi | Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kugwenywe ukubangela ukusabela kwe-allergy. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Khumbula lezi zinto uma usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Yithathe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele: thatha umthamo ofanele, ngesikhathi esifanele. Kungcono ukuzijwayeza ukuyithatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
- Ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, thatha ngemva kokudla.
- Ungayeki: Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi yakho kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuba uyeke. Kungabaluleka ukuqeda yonke inkambo yokwelashwa, noma ngabe izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka.
- Asebekhulile: Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala bangase baphendule kakhulu kulo muthi, ngakho-ke kungadingeka umthamo ophansi.
- Ukweqisa umthamo: Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) oseduze nawe ngokushesha . Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
- Ungabelani: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungabelani ngawo nanoma ubani omunye, noma ngabe izimpawu zakho zifana nezakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane ne-Fenoprofen
I-Fenoprofen ingasebenzisana neminye imithi kanye nokudla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuthatha kokubili ndawonye kungadala imiphumela engafuneki.
| Ungalokothi uthathe i-Fenoprofen nalezi | |
|---|---|
| I-Cidofovir | I-Ketorolac (enye i-NSAID enamandla) |
| I-Methotrexate | |
| Qaphela kakhulu lapho uthatha i-Fenoprofen nalezi (tshela udokotela wakho). | |
| Utshwala | I-aspirini neminye imithi equkethe i-aspirini |
| Amaphilisi amanzi (i-Diuretics) | I-Lithium |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu | Imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi (isib. `warfarin`) |
| I-Phenobarbital | |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha i-Fenoprofen
- Ungathathi eminye imithi yokubulala izinhlungu: Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, ungathathi eminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu efana ne-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, noma i-Naproxen ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa ingozi yokuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicanucanu, kanye nezilonda zesisu. Futhi, hlola ilebula yanoma yimuphi umuthi owuthengayo ekhemisi ukuze ubone ukuthi unazo yini lezi zithako.
- Ukopha esiswini: Lo muthi ungabangela ukopha esiswini noma izilonda. Lokhu kungenzeka ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala, nokuguga kwandisa ingozi. Uma unezinhlungu ezinkulu esiswini, uhlanza igazi, uhlanza into ebukeka njengekhofi, noma unendle emnyama, ephuzile, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nengozi yokushaywa yisifo sohlangothi: Lo muthi awuvimbeli ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Eqinisweni, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kungandisa ingozi yakho yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi, ikakhulukazi uma unesifo senhliziyo.
- Ukusabela kwesikhumba: Ngezinye izikhathi ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba kungaba khona. Uma uhlakulela izilonda zesikhumba ezibomvu/ezinsomi kanye nomkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, noma amabhamuza abonakala sengathi ayaxebuka, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma uhlela ukukhulelwa noma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ukuthatha lo muthi ngemva kwamasonto angama-20 okukhulelwa kungabangela ukukhubazeka okukhulu kokuzalwa komntwana. Akukhuthazwa ngemva kwamasonto angama-30.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi ukuthi kukuthinta kanjani. Ukuwuthatha notshwala kungandisa le miphumela emibi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Fenoprofen ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Ukopha | Indle emnyama noma enegazi, ukuhlanza igazi noma ikhofi, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama. |
| Izimpawu zokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina esifubeni, ehlombe, noma engalweni, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu Zokushaywa Yisifo Sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi noma kwezinso | Ubuhlungu besisu esingenhla kwesokudla, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kweqakala. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Isicanucanu |
| Isifiso sokudla | Ukungakhululeki kwesisu |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fenoprofen umuthi we-NSAID osetshenziselwa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Sebenzisa njalo njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi izifo zenhliziyo, zesisu, nezezinso, kanye nokuthi ukhulelwe.
- Uma uthatha lo muthi, ungaphuzi eminye imithi yokubulala izinhlungu njenge-aspirin noma i-ibuprofen ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Uma uzwa izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu obukhulu besisu, indle emnyama, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okukhulu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
- Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawabelani nabanye, noma ngabe izimpawu zakho zifana. Uma unemibuzo, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
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