Nawe kungenzeka ukuthi udokotela wakho unqume leli philisi le-Fluconazole ngenxa yokutheleleka kwesikhunta. Kungaba ukutheleleka kwemvubelo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, noma kungaba esinye isimo sesikhunta esithinta isikhumba, umlomo, noma umphimbo. Nakuba lo muthi uvame ukusetshenziswa, kubalulekile ukuze uphephe ukuthi wazi ngokugcwele ngawo. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngaleli philisi le-Fluconazole ngokucacile nangokulula.
Iyini i-Fluconazole?
Kalula nje, i-Fluconazole umuthi ongowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antifungal. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukwelapha nokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesikhunta noma kwemvubelo emzimbeni.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Lo muthi awulaphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njengomkhuhlane, noma izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Usebenza kuphela ku-fungus .
Nakuba lo muthi utholakala ngaphansi kwamagama ezinhlobo ezahlukene eSri Lanka nasemhlabeni jikelele, i-Diflucan igama lomkhiqizo elidumile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udokotela unikeza liphi igama lomuthi, uqukethe isithako esisebenzayo i-Fluconazole.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-Fluconazole, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle isimo sakho sempilo. Ngakho-ke, uma unanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho.
- Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile: Uma unezinkinga zenhliziyo ezisheshayo nezingavamile, noma ezinye izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo.
- Isifo sezinso: Uma unesifo sezinso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Uma kukhona inkinga ehlobene nokusebenza kwesibindi.
- Amazinga aphansi e-potassium egazini: Uma uke watholakala unezinga eliphansi le-potassium egazini.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergy ku-Fluconazole noma eminye imithi efana ne-azole antifungals. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma une-allergy kweminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi.
- Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa maduze, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho kusenesikhathi.
- Ukuncelisa: Uma ungumama oncelisa ingane yakho, sicela usho lokho futhi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho ukunikeza udokotela wakho lolu lwazi, ngoba lokhu kuzobasiza ukuthi banqume ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi?
Lo muthi kufanele uthathwe ngomlomo njengephilisi.Landela umthamo kanye nobude besikhathi obubekwe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esibekiwe noma uphuze kaningi.
Uma uyinika izingane ezincane...
Lo muthi unganikezwa izingane ezincane ezineminyaka engu-6 ubudala uma kudingeka. Kodwa-ke, udinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngawo bese ulandela imiyalelo yakhe ngqo.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Umthamo oweqile)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko. Phatha lokhu njengesimo esiphuthumayo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela . Ungabelani ngemithi yakho nabanye abantu nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Fluconazole
I-Fluconazole umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uthathwa neminye imithi, imiphumela ye-Fluconazole noma imiphumela yomunye umuthi ingashintsha, noma imiphumela emibi eyingozi ingase ivele.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| UNGAYITHATHI nhlobo i-Fluconazole kanye nale mithi. | |
| Izidakamizwa ezithinta isigqi senhliziyo | Eminye imithi ebangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwesigqi senhliziyo (ukwandiswa kwesikhathi se-QT), njenge-Triazolam, i-Flibanserin, i-Lomitapide, i-Lonafarnib. |
| Qaphela kakhulu lapho uthatha i-Fluconazole kanye nale mithi. | |
| Ama-antibiotic | I-Rifabutin, njenge-Rifampin. |
| Imithi ye-HIV noma i-Hepatitis | Eminye imithi yokulwa namagciwane. |
| Umfutho wegazi, isifo senhliziyo | Eminye imithi enikezwayo yalezi zimo. |
| Imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol | Njenge-Atorvastatin, iLovastatin, iSimvastatin. |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka | Njenge-Amitriptyline, i-Nortriptyline. |
| Imithi yesifo sikashukela | NjengeGlipizide, iGlyburide. |
| Imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula | NjengeCarbamazepine, iPhenytoin. |
| Isiqeda ukugabha kwegazi | Njenge-Warfarin. |
| Ama-Painkiller | Ama-NSAID afana ne-Ibuprofen ne-Naproxen, kanye nezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu ezifana ne-Fentanyl ne-Methadone. |
| Eminye imithi | I-Cyclosporine, i-Tacrolimus, i-Sirolimus, i-Prednisone (i-steroid), i-Theophylline, i-Vitamin A, kanye neminye imithi eminingi. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla ozithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Ukuhlolwa okuvamile: Yiya kudokotela wakho bese wenza ukuhlolwa kwakho njalo. Uma uthatha lo muthi isikhathi eside, angase akucele ukuthi uhlolwe igazi.
- Qaphela izimpawu: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, tshela udokotela wakho. Ezinye izifo ezibangelwa yisikhunta zingadinga amasonto noma izinyanga zokwelashwa ukuze zelapheke ngokuphelele.
- Utshwala: Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi usebenzisa i-Fluconazole. Utshwala bungandisa umonakalo obungawenza esibindini sakho.
- Imiyalelo ekhethekile yokutheleleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane: Uma welashwa ukutheleleka kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, gwema ukuya ocansini kuze kube yilapho ukwelashwa sekuqediwe. Sebenzisa ama-napkin ahlanzekile esikhundleni sama-tampon. Gqoka izingubo zangaphansi zikakotini ezihlanziwe kahle esikhundleni sezingubo zangaphansi ezenziwe ngezindwangu zokwenziwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Fluconazole ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo ingaba mibi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye esibhedlela. | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko zesigqi senhliziyo | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu ohlangothini olungaphezulu kwesokudla lwesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo ophuzi noma onsundu omnyama, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, kanye nokukhathala okukhulu. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka kwesikhumba (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni), ukuxhuzula, ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node kanye nomkhuhlane. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Ukushintsha kokunambitha, uhudo, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, isicanucanu, ubuhlungu besisu. |
Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile, sicela uxhumane nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fluconazole umuthi othize wezifo zesikhunta okufanele uthathwe kuphela ngokweseluleko sikadokotela.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Landela umthamo kanye nobude besikhathi obubekwe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwenani elibekiwe.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengokuphuzi kwesikhumba, umchamo omnyama, noma ukuqubuka okukhulu kwesikhumba ngenkathi uthatha umuthi, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha .
- Gwema utshwala ngokuphelele.
- Ungalokothi unike omunye umuntu umuthi owunikezwe wona.
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