Ingabe umane ukhipha ubisi emabeleni akho? Ake sixoxe ngalesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Galactorrhea!

Ungase ucabange, "O, angikhulelwe, futhi angincelisi, pho into efana nobisi ingaphuma kanjani emabeleni ami?" Yebo, kuyamangaza kancane. Kodwa kungenzeka ngempela. Kwezokwelapha, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-galactorrhea. Ungakhathazeki, akusona isifo esiyingozi ezimweni eziningi. Ake sixoxe ngakho ngokuningiliziwe nanamuhla.

Iyini ngempela i-Galactorrhea?

Kalula nje, i-galactorrhea ukukhishwa kobisi ngokuzumayo noma uketshezi olumhlophe olufana nobisi oluvela emabeleni akho uma ungakhulelwe noma ngemva kokuncelisa. Lokhu kungenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo noma uma uthinta amabele akho. Okubaluleke kakhulu, akuhlobene nokuncelisa okuvamile.

Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imizimba yethu ikhiqiza i-hormone eningi kakhulu ebizwa ngokuthi i-Prolactin . Le hormone yiyona esisiza ukukhiqiza ubisi lwebele ngemva kokubeletha. Le hormone ikhiqizwa yi-gland encane esisekelweni sobuchopho bethu, esiyibiza ngokuthi i-pituitary gland. Ngakho-ke, uma ngesizathu esithile leli zinga le-Prolactin landa, umzimba ucabanga ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokukhiqiza ubisi, futhi yilapho ubisi luphuma khona.

Ubani othinteka kakhulu yilesi simo?

I-Galactorrhea yisimo esivame kakhulu kwabesifazane . Kodwa ungamangali, singathinta nabesilisa futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nezingane ezincane . Sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka yokuzala (abaphakathi kweminyaka engu-20 no-35 ubudala) kanye nabesifazane abake baba nezingane ngaphambili. Ngokwezinye izifundo, abesifazane abangafika ku-20% bangase babe nalesi simo.

Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Yiziphi izizathu zalokhu?

Imbangela eyinhloko ye-galactorrhea yisisu esincane endlaleni ye-pituitary . Kodwa ungakhathazeki, isikhathi esiningi lezi yisisu esingesona umdlavuza (esingesihle) . Lesi simila sibangela ukuthi indlala ye-pituitary ikhiqize i-prolactin eningi kakhulu. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i-hyperprolactinemia. Ukuthi i-prolactin eningi kakhulu kukhohlisa umzimba ukuthi wenze ubisi.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izizathu?

Yebo, kunezinye izizathu eziningana. Lezi yizi:

• Eminye imithi oyithathayo: Isibonelo, amanye amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu, noma imithi yokucindezeleka ingaba yimbangela yalokhu.
• Ukukhuthazwa njalo kwamabele: Lokhu kungabangelwa ukwenza ucansi, ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile, noma ngisho nokuzihlola njalo amabele.
• Izinkinga ze-thyroid:Ukungalingani kwama-hormone e-thyroid nakho kungathinta lokhu.
• Isifo sezinso esingamahlalakhona: Lokhu kungenzeka uma izinso zingasebenzi kahle ngenxa yezinguquko kuma-hormone.
• Ezinye izithako zemithi: Isibonelo, imbewu ye-fenugreek ne-fennel nayo ingabangela lokhu ukuthi kwenzeke kwabanye abantu.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa: Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi ama-opioid.
• Ukulimala noma ukulimala emgogodleni wakho: Lokhu akuvamile, kodwa kungenzeka.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu?

Uphawu oluyinhloko ukuphuma koketshezi olumhlophe, olufana nobisi emabeleni akho uma ungakhulelwe noma ungancelisi . Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka kuwo womabili amabele. Kungase kuphume uma ucindezela ingono, noma kungase kuvele kuvuze.

Ngaphezu kwalesi sibonakaliso esiyinhloko, ezinye izimpawu eziningana zingabonakala:

• Ukuyeka kokuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile noma okuphelele (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-amenorrhea).
• Ukoma kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane .
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda obuhlala bukhona .
• Ukuncipha kwesifiso socansi .
• Ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha esifubeni noma esilevini .
• Induna .
• Kwabesilisa, ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile kungenzeka.

Ingabe lesi yisimo esisongela ukuphila?

Ngokuvamile akunjalo . I-Galactorrhea yisimo esingelashwa futhi selapheke ngezinga elikhulu. Uma isimo sakho sibangelwa isimila se-pituitary gland, sivame ukungasiso umdlavuza futhi sisabela kahle ekwelashweni. Ngakho-ke ungakhathazeki ngokungadingekile.

Ingabe lesi simo singadala ukukhuluphala?

I-Galactorrhea ayibangeli ngqo ukukhuluphala. Kodwa-ke, amazinga aphezulu e-hormone prolactin kanye nezinkinga ze-thyroid zingahlotshaniswa nokukhuluphala . Ngakho-ke uma une-galactorrhea futhi ukhuluphala, imbangela ingaba amazinga aphezulu e-prolactin noma inkinga ye-thyroid.

Ingabe ngempela lolu ubisi?

Yebo, uma kwenzeka i-galactorrhea, uketshezi oluphuma emabeleni lubhekwa njengobisi . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-hormone efanayo ebizwa ngokuthi i-prolactin esiza ekukhiqizeni ubisi lwebele lapho umntwana ezalwa nayo ikhiqiza ubisi ngalesi sikhathi.

Ingabe izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa kanye nabesilisa bangakwazi ukukuthuthukisa lokhu?

• Kwabasanda kuzalwa: Yebo, kodwa lokhu akuvamile kakhulu.Lokhu kubangelwa ama-hormone e-estrogen kamama angena emzimbeni womntwana ngesikhathi umntwana esesibelethweni. Lokhu kuvame ukuziphelela phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuzalwa. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi wazisa udokotela wezingane wengane yakho.
• Kwabesilisa: Yebo, amadoda angaba ne-galactorrhea. Ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala kuhlotshaniswa ne-gynecomastia, isimo lapho amadoda eba namabele amakhulu, noma kulabo abanamazinga aphansi e-testosterone ye-hormone (i-hypogonadism).

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani lokhu ngqo?

Uma uya kudokotela, uzokwenza izivivinyo eziningana ukuze athole ukuthi isimo sinjani ngempela.

• Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba: Amabele akho nezingono zakho zizohlolwa ngokucophelela.
• Ukuhlola ukuphuma kwesisu esiswini: Isampula yokukhishwa kwesisu ingathathwa ithunyelwe elabhorethri ukuze ihlolwe.
• Ukubuza ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha kanye nemithi: Uzobuzwa nganoma yiziphi izifo oke waba nazo ngaphambilini kanye nemithi oyiphuzayo.
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi:
• Hlola amazinga akho e-hormone ye-prolactin.
• Bheka umsebenzi we-thyroid.
• Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa .
• Ukuhlolwa kwezithombe ukuhlola izicubu zebele: Kungenziwa i-mammogram noma i-ultrasound scan.
• Ukuskena okukhethekile ukuhlola isimila endlaleni ye-pituitary: Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukuskena kwe-CT (i-Computer Tomography scan) kanye nokuskena kwe-MRI (i-MRI - i-Magnetic Resonance Imaging).

Iyini indlela yokwelapha lokhu?

Ukwelashwa kwe-galactorrhea kuyahlukahluka kuye ngembangela . Kwabanye abantu , kuba ngcono ngokwako ngaphandle kokwelashwa.

Udokotela wakho angase akuncome okulandelayo ukuze akusize uphathe lesi simo:

• Imithi enciphisa amazinga e-prolactin: Imithi efana ne-Cabergoline ne-Bromocriptine.
• Ukugwema izinto ezivuselela amabele.
• Yeka noma ushintshe imithi oyithathayo njengamanje (kuphela ngeseluleko sikadokotela, vele).
• Uma une-thyroid engasebenzi kahle (i-hypothyroidism), thola ukwelashwa .
• Gqoka izingubo ezikhululekile, ezingabambi kakhulu (ukunciphisa ukukhuhlana kwezingono).
• Ukusebenzisa ama-breast pad (ukumunca noma yiluphi ubisi oluvuzayo ezingutsheni).

Sesishilo kakade ukuthi uma imbangela yalokhu kuyi-pituitary gland tumor, ngokuvamile ayiyona umdlavuza. Uma kungekho ezinye izinkinga ezivela kulesi simila, udokotela anganquma ukuthi ukwelashwa akudingeki. Kodwa-ke, uma isimila se-pituitary gland sidinga ukwelashwa, sivame ukwelashwa ngemithi yokunciphisa isimila . Akuvamile kakhulu, kudingeka ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa ngemisebe.

Ingabe lokhu kungabangela ezinye izinkinga?

Ngezinye izikhathi, imithi esetshenziswa ukwelapha i-galactorrhea ingabangela izinkinga zokungabi nabantwana noma ukubona .

Futhi, uma amazinga akho e-estrogen ephansi ngenxa yesimila se-pituitary, ungase ube sengozini yokuthola i-osteoporosis, isimo esenza amathambo akho abe buthaka futhi aqhekeke . Uma lokho kwenzeka, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze okuthile okufana namaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo aqukethe i-estrogen ukuze anciphise leyo ngozi.

Lesi simo sizohlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Lokhu kuyahlukahluka kuye ngembangela . Uma usuthole ukwelashwa okufanele kwe-galactorrhea yakho, ukuphuma koketshezi olufana nobisi kufanele kuphele. Kodwa-ke, uma imbangela kuyi-tumor ye-pituitary gland, edinga imithi, ukuhlinzwa, noma ukwelashwa ngemisebe, kungathatha isikhathi ukuphola.

Ingabe zikhona izindlela zokuvimbela lokhu?

I-Galactorrhea empeleni kunzima ukuyivimbela. Kodwa-ke, kunezeluleko ezithile ezinganciphisa le ngozi:

• Gwema ukuvusa amabele nezingono njalo.
• Ungazihloli amabele ngaphezu kwesisodwa ngenyanga.
• Gwema ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile noma ezihlikihla amabele akho.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma ngokuzumayo uqala ukubona uketshezi olufana nobisi oluvela kwelinye noma womabili amabele akho ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacile, kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela . Kungaba ukukhuthazwa kwamabele nje, futhi uma uyeka ukuthinta izingono zakho namabele akho, kuzophela ngokwako. Kodwa-ke, uma uketshezi luqhubeka futhi ucabanga ukuthi alubangelwa nje ukuthintwa njalo , kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela ukuze uthole iseluleko.

Ikakhulukazi, uma ukuphuma kwegazi engonweni kuphuma igazi, noma kuphuzi ngokumnyama, noma uma uzwa iqhubu esifubeni sakho, kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke uma ubona into efana naleyo, ungalibali bese ubona udokotela ngokushesha.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

I-Galactorrhea uketshezi oluphuma emabeleni akho olufana nobisi uma ungakhulelwe noma ungancelisi. Lokhu kungaba namahloni futhi kungakhululeki. Kodwa-ke, akusona isimo esisongela impilo futhi singelashwa .

Kuze kube yilapho ubona udokotela, ungasebenzisa into efana nama-breast pad ukuze umunce ubisi ezingutsheni zakho. Khumbula, lesi simo sivame kakhulu kunalokho ocabanga ngakho. Ngakho-ke ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela ngalezi zimpawu. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthola iseluleko nokwelashwa okufanele ngokushesha okukhulu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo yonke imibuzo yakho nokwesaba kwakho. Khona-ke uzozizwa ukhululekile.

I- Galactorrhea, ukukhishwa kobisi, ibele, ama-hormone, i-prolactin, i-pituitary gland, impilo yabesifazane