Ingabe nawe uhlushwa izilonda zesisu ezihambisana nokusha nobuhlungu? Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, awukwazi ngisho nokudla noma ukuphuza, akucasuli yini? Ngakho-ke, i-Glycopyrrolate umuthi okhethekile odokotela abawunikeza ukulawula izimpawu zezilonda zesisu. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalo muthi, ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi oluyi-Glycopyrrolate?
Kalula nje, i-Glycopyrrolate umuthi osiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu zezilonda zesisu sakho (izilonda zesisu), njengobuhlungu nokungakhululeki. Ngokuvamile inikezwa kanye neminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda zesisu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki okuzwayo ngenkathi izilonda ziphola.
Lo muthi ungase usetshenziswe nakwezinye izimo zezokwelapha, ngakho-ke uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle isimo sakho sempilo ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi.
| Isimo sakho sempilo | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| I-Glaucoma | Lomuthi ungase wandise ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| Isifo senhliziyo noma ukungalingani kwesigqi senhliziyo | Umuthi ungathinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo. |
| Isifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo (IBD) - isib. i-Ulcerative Colitis | Lezi zimo cishe zizoqhubeka ziba zimbi kakhulu. |
| Isifo sezinso | Kungathatha isikhathi eside ukuthi umuthi uphume emzimbeni. |
| I-Myasthenia Gravis, isifo sezinzwa | Izimpawu zalesi sifo zingaba zimbi kakhulu. |
| Ezinye izinkinga zesisu noma zamathumbu (isb., ukuvaleka) | Lo muthi unciphisa umsebenzi wohlelo lokugaya ukudla. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Glycopyrrolate noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi | Lokhu kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukusabela kwe-allergy. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Ukucabangela imiphumela engaba khona enganeni. |
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Leli iphilisi eliphuzwayo eliphuzwayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akuyona iphilisi oligwinya ngamanzi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi indlela efanele yokulisebenzisa.
1. Yithathe ngesikhathi: Yithathe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngesikhathi esifanele.
2. Thatha esiswini esingenalutho: Lokhu kufanele kuthathwe ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla . Lokho kusho ukuthi kungcono ukukuthatha esiswini esingenalutho.
3. Indlela yokulungiselela ukuthatha iphilisi: Gcina iphilisi ephaketheni layo elivaliwe uze ulungele ukulithatha.
4. Thatha ngezandla ezomile: Qiniseka ukuthi izandla zakho zomile ngaphambi kokuthatha iphilisi. Uma ulithinta ngezandla ezimanzi, iphilisi lingase lincibilike. Vula iphakethe ngokucophelela ngezandla ezomile bese ukhipha iphilisi.
5. Uma ithebhulethi liphuka: Uma ithebhulethi liphuka noma liqhekeka uma ulikhipha, ungayisebenzisi. Lilahle bese uthola ithebhulethi elisha.
6. Gcina emlonyeni: Beka ithebhulethi emlonyeni wakho, olimini lwakho, bese uyivumela incibilike. Bese uyigwinya. Ungalokothi uyinqume, uyichoboze, noma uyihlafune le thebhulethi.
7. Ungayeki: Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi yakho kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuthi uyeke.
Ukweqisa: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poison Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital.Shayela. Noma iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela: Udokotela ukunike lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
I-Glycopyrrolate ingasebenzisana neminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo. Ikakhulukazi uma uthatha noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Izinhlobo ze-Antacids
- Imithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela kanye nomkhuhlane (Ama-antihistamine)
- Imithi yokwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo (isib. i-quinidine, i-procainamide)
- Imithi yesifo sikaParkinson (isib. i-benztropine)
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha isifo sengqondo
- Eminye imithi yesifo sokuwa (isb. i-phenobarbital)
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu zesisu (isib. i-dicyclomine)
- Imithi yokugula kokunyakaza (isb. i-scopolamine)
- Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka (ama-TCA)
- Eminye imithi efana ne-Amantadine, i-Atropine, ne-Ipratropium
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, noma umkhiqizo wezitshalo owuthathayo. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Bona udokotela wakho njalo: Ngemva kokuqala umuthi, iya emitholampilo njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uhlole isimo sakho. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, mtshele.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ungavuki ngokushesha: Ungavuki ngokuzumayo uhleli noma embhedeni, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela isiyezi futhi ungase uwe. Vuka kancane.
- Gwema utshwala: Utshwala bungashintsha imiphumela yalo muthi. Ngakho-ke, gwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha umuthi.
- Qaphela ukushisa okweqile:Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Lo muthi unganciphisa ikhono lomzimba wakho lokujuluka. Lokhu kungabangela ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho lenyuke liye emazingeni ayingozi, okuholela esimweni esibizwa ngokuthi i-heat stroke. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ukuhlala elangeni isikhathi eside.
- Umlomo owomile: Umlomo wakho ungase uzizwe womile. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela, ukumunca amaswidi angenashukela, nokuphuza amanzi amaningi kungasiza. Uma le nkinga iqhubeka noma ikhathaza kakhulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi ongayithola?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Umbono ofiphele | Umbono ofiphele, ukungaboni izinto ngokucacile. |
| Ukudideka | Ukudideka, ukucasuka. |
| Ukujuluka okunciphile | Ukungajuluki ngisho noma kushisa. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ukungakwazi ukuchama noma ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Ukukhathala noma ubuthakathaka obungavamile | Ukuzizwa ukhathele kakhulu ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho uma ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Umlomo owomile |
| Isiyezi | Ukuhlanza ubuso |
| Ukozela | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, Isicanucanu, Ukuhlanza |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngalokho.
Ungagcina futhi ulahle kanjani imithi?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angama-20 kuya kwangu-25).
- Gcina ephaketheni lokuqala kuze kube yilapho uyisebenzisa.
- Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi.
- Buza udokotela wakho ngendlela ephephile yokulahla imithi engasetshenziswanga noma ephelelwe yisikhathi. Uma kufanele uyilahle emgqonyeni kadoti, susa amaphilisi esitsheni, uwaxube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe noma ikhofi eligayiwe, uwavale kahle esikhwameni noma esitsheni, bese uwalahla emgqonyeni kadoti.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Glycopyrrolate iyiphilisi elikhethekile eliphuzwayo elisiza ukulawula izimpawu zezilonda zesisu.
- Njalo thatha leli philisi ngezandla ezomile , ulibeke olimini lwakho, ulivumele lincibilike, bese uligwinya. Ungagwinyi ngamanzi.
- Njalo thatha umuthi esiswini esingenalutho (ihora eli-1 ngaphambi noma amahora ama-2 ngemva kokudla).
- Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo kanye nayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Gwema ukushayela ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi ngoba kungabangela ukozela kanye nesiyezi. Qaphela nokushisa ngokweqile kanye notshwala.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokungaboni kahle, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, noma ubunzima bokuchama, bonana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
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