Ingabe uphinde uthole ama-hives, ukulunywa, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukuphefumula ngemva kokudla amantongomane? Noma ingabe uyamazi umuntu ohlushwa yilolu hlobo lokungezwani nokudla amantongomane ? Khona-ke cishe uyazi ukuthi ukwesaba okungakanani lapho udla ukudla esitolo noma uya ephathini. Uhlala wesaba ukuthi kuzokwenzekani uma kukhona ngisho nento encane yanto ekudleni okudlayo. Kodwa-ke, namuhla sikhuluma ngokwelashwa okusha nokumangalisayo okuletha ithemba elisha kulokhu kwesaba. Leyo umuthi wokuxubha amazinyo oxubha amazinyo akho!
Iyini le 'mithi yokuxubha amazinyo kadokotela' entsha?
Lena akuyona i-toothpaste esivame ukuyisebenzisa. Lena i-toothpaste ekhethekile yokwelapha esesigabeni sokucwaninga njengamanje. Igama layo yi -`INT301`.
Kalula nje, lokhu kusebenza emcabangweni 'wokwelashwa ngokuzivikela komzimba ngomlomo' . Cabanga ukuthi kwenzeka ukungezwani komzimba lapho umzimba wethu usabela ngokweqile kokuthile (kulokhu, amantongomane). Kulokhu kwelashwa, siqala ngamanani amancane kakhulu ento esiyizwayo, okungukuthi iphrotheni yamantongomane, bese kancane kancane siyijwayela. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umzimba uya ngokuya uzwela kakhulu kuyo, okungukuthi, uyayijwayela. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'ukungazweli' .
Pho kungani kufanele kusetshenziswe umuthi wokuxubha amazinyo? Amaseli angaphakathi komlomo wethu, ngaphansi kolimi, nasemadlelweni (e-oral mucosa) ayizindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokunciphisa ukuzwela kuma-allergen. Uma usebenzisa lo muthi wokuxubha amazinyo, lo muthi usatshalaliswa kahle yonke indawo, umuncwa kalula ngumzimba, futhi uqeqesha amasosha omzimba .
Kwenziwe kanjani lokhu kuhlolwa futhi kwaba yimiphi imiphumela?
Lo muthi wokuxubha amazinyo omusha usanda kuhlolwa ocwaningweni olubizwa nge-OMEGA, olwaluhilela abantu abadala abangu-32 abaneminyaka engu-18-55 abanokugula kwamantongomane.
Laba bantu bahlukaniswe ngokungahleliwe baba amaqembu amabili.
- Eqenjini lokuqala: Lo muthi wokuxubha okhethekile oqukethe iphrotheni yamantongomane wanikezwa ngemithamo eyandisiwe kancane kancane.
- Iqembu lesibili: lanikwa umuthi wokuxubha amazinyo owawufana, kodwa ungenawo umuthi. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'i-placebo' .
Okubaluleke kakhulu, udokotela onikeza umuthi noma umuntu othatha umuthi abazi ukuthi bathola umuthi wangempela noma i-placebo. Lokhu kunciphisa amathuba okuba nobandlululo emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa.
Imiphumela yokuhlolwa iyamangalisa kakhulu.
| Isigaba sihlolwe | Umphumela otholiwe |
|---|---|
| Ukuphepha | Lokhu kwelashwa kutholakale kuphephile kakhulu. Akukho miphumela emibi emaphakathi noma enzima ebikiwe. |
| Umphumela oyinhloko ohlangothini | Kwakukhona ukulunywa okuncane emlonyeni, okwakulawulwa kalula ngama-antihistamine. |
| Umthelela emazinyweni? | Kwakungekho monakalo noma inkinga ngamazinyo noma impilo yomlomo. |
| Umthamo wemithi obekezelayo | Wonke umuntu eqenjini lokwelashwa wakwazi ukubekezelela umthamo ophezulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga. |
| Ukusebenza kahle | Nakuba lokhu kwakuwucwaningo lokuphepha ngokuyinhloko, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kubonise izimpawu zokuqala zokungazweli kumaprotheni amantongomane. |
Kungani le ndlela ibaluleke kangaka?
Iseluleko esiyinhloko odokotela abasinikeza umuntu onesifo sokungezwani komzimba namantongomane ukuthi "ayeke ngokuphelele amantongomane." Lokhu kuyinto okufanele yenziwe impilo yakhe yonke. Kunconywa futhi ukuthi uhlale uphethe umjovo we -epinephrine uma kwenzeka ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba, i-anaphylaxis , uma amantongomane edliwa, noma ngabe kwenzeka ngengozi.
Kunezinye izindlela 'zokwelapha ngokuzivikela komzimba ngomlomo', kodwa ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Zithatha isikhathi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukuzilandela ngqo.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, akekho ocwaningweni lomuthi wokuxubha amazinyo owake waba nokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba, noma i-anaphylaxis . Odokotela babona lokhu njengophawu oluhle kakhulu.
Cabanga nje, ukuxubha amazinyo ethu njalo ekuseni nasebusuku kuyingxenye yempilo yethu. Bekungaba lula kangakanani ukube besingenza lokhu kwelashwa ngesikhathi esifanayo nokuxubha amazinyo ethu? Lokhu kungaba lula kakhulu nethemba kubantu nasemindenini enempilo ematasa.
Ngakho-ke, singakuthola nini lokhu?
Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi lokhu kusesesigabeni sokucwaninga. Lolu cwaningo lokuqala lugxile ekuphepheni kwalo. Kuhlelwe izifundo ezinkulu ukuthola ukuthi lisebenza kahle kangakanani nokuthi kufanele lisetshenziswe isikhathi esingakanani. Ngakho-ke, kuzothatha isikhathi ngaphambi kokuba lo muthi wokuxubha amazinyo ufike emakethe. Kodwa-ke, unamandla okuletha impumuzo enkulu ezigidini zabantu abahlushwa ukungezwani nokudla kwamantongomane esikhathini esizayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ucwaningo luyaqhubeka njengamanje nge-toothpaste ekhethekile (INT301) njengokwelapha ukungezwani nokudla kwamantongomane.
- Lena indlela 'yokwelapha ngokuzivikela komzimba ngomlomo', okusho ukujwayela umzimba kancane kancane ukuthola i-allergen.
- Ukuhlolwa kokuqala kubonise ukuthi kuphephile kakhulu futhi akunamiphumela emibi kakhulu. Kubikwe ukucasuka okuncane komlomo kuphela.
- Lokhu kungaba yindlela elula kakhulu yokuyifaka empilweni yansuku zonke kunezindlela zokwelapha ezikhona (ukugwema ukudla, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezicindezela amasosha omzimba).
- Lokhu kusesesigabeni socwaningo. Kuzothatha isikhathi ngaphambi kokuba kufinyelele emakethe. Ungalokothi uzame into efana nale ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho. Uma wena noma ingane yakho ninokungezwani komzimba, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho bese nithola ukwelashwa okufanele.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyengeziwe (ama-FAQ)
💬 🤒 Kunini lapho kufanele ukhathazeke khona ngokuqubuka?
Uma unenkinga yokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe noma ubuso bakho, noma uzizwa unesizungu ngemva kokudla i-poison ivy rash, kungaba ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Isikhathi esiningi, lolu hlobo lwe-poison ivy rashes lubangelwa ukudla.
💬 🥜 Ingabe kuyingozi uma ngiba nomkhuhlane ngemva kokudla into efana namakinati?
Yebo, ukungezwani komzimba namakinati kungaba kubi kakhulu. Ukuqubuka kungaba olunye lwezimpawu zokuqala. Kulaba bantu, ngisho nocezu oluncane lwamakinati lungaba yingozi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukufunda nge-oral immunotherapy esanda kutholakala.
💬 🪥 Yiluphi uhlobo lwakamuva lokwelapha i-acne (amaqhubu) olusetshenziswayo lapho uxubha amazinyo akho?
Lokhu empeleni akwenziwa kubo bonke abantu abahlushwa ukungezwani nokudla kwamantongomane, kodwa kulabo abanokungezwani nokudla kwamantongomane. Okwenzekayo lapha ukuthi umzimba kancane kancane wethulwa iphrotheni yamantongomane ngokusebenzisa umuthi wokuxubha okhethekile osetshenziswa lapho uxubha amazinyo akho nsuku zonke. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu esihlokweni sethu.
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