Wake wazibuza ukuthi izinwele zakho, izinzipho, kanye nesikhumba sakho kuhlala kanjani kuqinile futhi kunempilo kangaka? Iqhawe eliyinhloko ngemuva kwakho konke lokhu yiKeratin. Nakuba sonke sesizwile ngaleli gama, abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi linikeza yiphi insizakalo emizimbeni yethu. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngqo ngale keratin.
Kalula nje, iyini i-keratin?
I-Keratin iyiprotheni ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni wethu. Iyisisekelo sokwakha izinwele zethu, izinzipho, kanye nongqimba lwangaphandle lwesikhumba sethu (i-epidermis) . Akukhona lokho kuphela, i-keratin iyasiza nasekuqiniseni isikhumba sethu, ipholise amanxeba, futhi igcine izinwele nezinzipho zethu ziphilile.
Ungase umangale ukuzwa ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-54 ze-keratin emizimbeni yethu. Lezi zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko. Ake sifunde kancane ngazo.
| Uhlobo lwe-Keratin | Okukhethekile kanye nokusebenza |
|---|---|
| Uhlobo I | Lawa ngamaprotheni ane-asidi, anesisindo esincane sama-molecule. Asetshenziselwa ukwenza amangqamuzana esikhumba (ama-keratin e-epithelial) kanye nama-keratin ezinwele. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukuvikela amangqamuzana ethu ekucindezelekeni komshini. |
| Uhlobo II | Lawa ngamaprotheni asindayo angathathi hlangothi. Atholakala nasesikhumbeni nasezinweleni. Anamathela ku-keratin yohlobo I futhi alawula ukusebenza kweseli. |
Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-keratin:
- I-Alpha-keratin: Lokhu kutholakala ezinweleni, esikhumbeni, ezinzipho nasezimpondweni zezilwane ezincelisayo njengathi.
- I-Beta-keratin: Itholakala ezimpapheni, ezinzipho, emilonyeni, nasemaqakaleni ezinyoni nezilwane ezihuquzelayo. Inamandla kakhulu kune-alpha-keratin.
Ingabe siyayidinga ngempela i-keratin yezinwele zethu? Ingabe 'Ukwelashwa kwe-Keratin' kuhle?
Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abanawo. Into yokuqala okufanele uyiqonde ukuthi imizimba yethu ikhiqiza i-keratin ngokwemvelo.Lokho kusho ukuthi umuntu ophilile ngokuvamile akadingi i-keratin evela ngaphandle.
Izithasiselo zeKeratin namaShampoo
Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuthatha izithasiselo ze-keratin kuzoqinisa izinwele zabo. Kodwa-ke, awekho ucwaningo lwesayensi olwanele ukufakazela ukuthi lokhu kunjalo. Uma ucabanga ukuthatha isithasiselo esinjalo, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala .
Kodwa-ke, ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuthi ukusebenzisa ama-shampoo nama-conditioner aqukethe i-keratin hydrolysates kungenza izinwele ziqine, zicwebezele futhi zibe bushelelezi.
Ukwelashwa Kwezinwele zeKeratin EmaSalon
Lokhu kwaziwa nangokuthi "ukushaqeka kwaseBrazil" ngabanye. Lokhu kuhilela inqubo yamakhemikhali efaka i-keratin ezinweleni, okwenza zibe bushelelezi, zicwebezele, futhi zilawuleke.
Nansi indlela lokhu kwelashwa okwenziwa ngayo ngokuvamile:
1. Geza izinwele zakho kahle nge-shampoo ekhethekile, cindezela amanzi ngethawula, bese uyisusa.
2. Bese, hlukanisa izinwele zibe yizicucu ezincane bese ufaka isixazululo se-keratin esiwuketshezi kahle.
3. Yomisa izinwele zakho nge-blow dryer.
4. Ekugcineni, izinwele ziqondiswa ngensimbi eyisicaba eshiswa kuze kufike ekushiseni okuphezulu. Lokhu kushisa kuvala ikhambi le-keratin ezinweleni.
Ngemva kwalokhu kwelashwa, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukumanzisa izinwele zakho, ukuzisika, noma ukuzibopha ziqine izinsuku ezimbalwa. Futhi, udinga ukusebenzisa ama-shampoo akhethekile ukuze zihlale isikhathi eside. Uma zenziwe kahle, ungagcina izinwele zakho zinhle cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha.
Kodwa nakuba lokhu kukuhle kangaka, kukhona olunye uhlangothi lwakho okudingeka silunake.
Izingozi nemiphumela emibi yokwelashwa nge-keratin
Nakuba lokhu kwelashwa kuthandwa kangaka, kuza nezingozi ezithile. Inkinga enkulu ukuthi imikhiqizo eminingi yokwelapha i-keratin iqukethe ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-formaldehyde .
I-Formaldehyde iyikhemikhali esetshenziswa njengesibulala-magciwane kanye nesibulali-fungi. Iphinde isetshenziswe ema-morgue nasema-laboratory ezokwelapha ukuvikela izidumbu. Ukuchayeka isikhathi eside kule khemikhali kuye kwaxwayiswa ukuthi kwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza .
Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa neminye imiphumela emibi ingase ivele.
- Ubuhlungu besifuba
- Ukukhwehlela nokuphelelwa umoya
- Ukuvuvukala nokulunywa kwamehlo
- Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
- Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
- Akuvamile, ukulimala kwezinwele nokulahlekelwa izinwele
Ngakho-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthola ukwelashwa nge-keratin, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucabanga kabili bese ukwenza endaweni enolwazi oluhle nokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ephephile.
Iyiphi umbala i-keratin?
I-Keratin ayinawo umbala wayo. Izinwele zethu zithola umbala wazo ku-pigment ebizwa ngokuthi i-melanin . Kunezinhlayiya ezikhethekile ezibizwa ngokuthi "ama-Melanocytes" akhiqiza i-melanin. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-melanin:
1. I-Eumelanin: Yilokhu okunikeza izinwele zethu, isikhumba, namehlo imibala yazo emnyama (emnyama, ensundu).
2. I-Pheomelanin: Lokhu kukhiqiza imibala epinki noma ebomvu (izindebe, izingono, kanye nezinwele ezibomvu kwabanye abantu).
Njengoba sikhula, ukukhiqizwa kwale melanin kuncipha. Ngemuva kwalokho izinwele ziyayeka ukuba nombala, zibe mpunga, bese ekugcineni ziba mhlophe.
Izifo ezingaba khona ezihlobene ne-keratin
Uma kwenzeka izinguquko ezithile zofuzo (ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo) noma ukungalingani ku-keratin, izifo ezahlukahlukene zingavela. Nazi ezinye zazo.
| Isimo sezokwelapha | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| I-Keratosis pilaris (KP) | Lesi yisimo esivame kakhulu. Abanye abantu basibiza nangokuthi 'isikhumba senkukhu'. Sibonakala njengamaqhubu amancane, aqinile ezingalweni, emilenzeni nasezinqeni. Lokhu kubangelwa yi-keratin eningi eqoqana futhi ivale izikhala zesikhumba. |
| Ama-cysts e-Keratin | I-cyst encane, engenabuhlungu eyakheka ngaphansi kwesikhumba, egcwele i-keratin. |
| I-Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS) | Lesi yisifo esibangelwa ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo ze-keratin. Isikhumba siba buthakathaka kakhulu futhi siqhume kalula. |
| I-Monilethrix | Lesi futhi yisimo sofuzo. Izinwele ziyaphuka kalula. Kungathinta namashiya nezinkophe. |
Uma unezimpawu zalesi simo, kungcono ungesabi bese ubona udokotela ukuze akunike iseluleko .
Izinto ezisiza ekukhuleni i-keratin ngokwemvelo
Kubalulekile ukudla ukudla okunempilo ukuze ugcine ukukhiqizwa kwe-keratin emzimbeni wakho. Zama ukufaka lokhu kudla ekudleni kwakho ikakhulukazi.
- Amaqanda
- Inhlanzi efana ne-salmon
- Ubhatata
- Isaqathe
- I-broccoli
- I-Kale
- Ugaliki
Izakhamzimba ezikulokhu kudla zinikeza imizimba yethu izithako ezidingekayo ukuze kukhiqizwe i-keratin.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Keratin iyiprotheni ekhiqizwa ngumzimba ebalulekile empilweni yezinwele zethu, isikhumba kanye nezinzipho.
- Nakuba ukwelashwa nge-keratin ezindaweni zokucwala izinwele kungathuthukisa izinwele okwesikhashana, kungaba yingozi empilweni ngenxa yamakhemikhali anjenge-formaldehyde.
- Qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha izithasiselo ze-keratin.
- Ukudla ukudla okunomsoco njengamaqanda, inhlanzi, namazambane kungasiza ekusekeleni ukukhiqizwa kwemvelo kwe-keratin emzimbeni.
- Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingavamile esikhumbeni noma ezinweleni zakho, khuluma nodokotela ngakho.
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