Ingabe inkinga ye-dandruff ekhanda lakho ayinciphi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthatha imithi engakanani? Noma ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uthola amabala amhlophe noma ansundu entanyeni nasesifubeni sakho, okuluma kancane? Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yinto ecasulayo kakhulu kunalokho esikucabangayo. Abantu abaningi basebenzisa ama-shampoo nama-cream ahlukahlukene kulezi zinto, kodwa kunezikhathi lapho engasebenzi kahle khona. Yilapho udokotela wakho angase ancome khona i-shampoo ebizwa ngokuthi i-Ketoconazole.
Iyini ngempela iKetoconazole?
Kalula nje, i-Ketoconazole iyisidakamizwa sokulwa ne-fungus . Okusho ukuthi, iyimithi engabulala isikhunta (isikhunta/imvubelo) esikhula esikhumbeni sethu, esikhumbeni sekhanda, njll. Kungenzeka ukuthi uyibonile ngaphansi kwamagama anjenge-Nizoral, i-Nizoral AD.
Cabanga nje ngakho, kunezinhlobo eziningi zamagciwane endaweni esikuyo nasesikhumbeni sethu. Ezinye zalezi fungi azinangozi ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi (isibonelo, lapho ukujuluka kukhuphuka, amasosha omzimba ehla) ziqala ukukhula ngokushesha. Yilapho-ke sithola khona izimo ezifana ne-dandruff kanye ne-tinea versicolor.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kuphela ezifweni zesikhunta. Awunawo umthelela ezifweni zesikhumba ezibangelwa amagciwane noma amagciwane. Ngakho-ke, udokotela kuphela ongazi kahle ukuthi yini engalungile esikhumbeni sakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela akunike lo muthi, kuzodingeka azi umlando ophelele wesimo sakho sempilo. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi uyamazisa ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Amanxeba noma ukusha kwesikhumba: Sitshele uma unezindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba ezishile, ezilimele, noma ezonakele ngandlela thile.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies ye-Ketoconazole, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma izinto ezicasula isikhumba (udayi, izithasiselo).
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa: Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le shampoo ngqo?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa njengoba kuqondiswe. Khumbula lezi zinyathelo ngokucophelela.
1. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela: Lena i-shampoo yokusetshenziswa emzimbeni/ekhanda kuphela .Ungaphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
2. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa i-shampoo.
3. Qaphela amehlo akho: Qaphela ukuthi lokhu kungangeni emehlweni akho. Uma kwenzeka ngengozi ukuthi kungene emehlweni akho, hlanza amehlo akho kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile amaningi ngokushesha.
4. Indlela yokusebenzisa:
- Okokuqala, manzisa kahle indawo yesikhumba noma yesikhumba ofuna ukusiphatha ngamanzi.
- Bese uthatha inani elidingekayo le-shampoo bese ulifaka kahle endaweni.
- Hlikihla kancane kuze kube yilapho ikhipha amagwebu kahle.
- Manje shiya le foam njengoba injalo cishe imizuzu emi-5 . Lesi yisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoba umuthi udinga lesi sikhathi ukuze usebenze.
- Ngemva kwemizuzu emi-5, hlanza kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Bese usula isikhumba sakho ngethawula elihlanzekile.
5. Sebenzisa sonke isikhathi: Kufanele nakanjani usebenzise lokhu isikhathi udokotela wakho akutshela ukuthi uyisebenzise. Ungayeki ngokunganaki ngoba nje izimpawu zakho seziphelile. Uma uyeka, ukutheleleka kwesikhunta kungabuya.
Wenzani uma ukhohlwa ukusebenzisa i-shampoo?
Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kusebenzise ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Isexwayiso!
Uma lokhu kusetshenziswa ngokweqile ngengozi, noma uma othile, njengengane encane, ekuphuzile, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Myise ngokushesha esibhedlela esiseduze noMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) . Ngaphandle kwalokho, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engalindelwa?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi emincane kwabanye abantu. Kodwa abantu abaningi abakwenzi lokho. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze? |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba: Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo. | Yeka ukwelashwa ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela noma uye ku-ETU. |
| Ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukulunywa, ubuhlungu, noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba esiphathwe. | Shayela udokotela ngokushesha bese ucela iseluleko. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Ukushintsha kombala noma ukuthungwa kwezinwele. | Uma lesi simo siqhubeka noma sikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele. | Uma lesi simo siqhubeka noma sikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. |
| Ukushisa okuncane noma ukungakhululeki lapho kufakwa khona i-shampoo. | Uma lesi simo siqhubeka noma sikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. |
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
- Hlola intuthuko yakho: Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza usuku lokubona ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka noma ziyanda. Qiniseka ukuthi uyahamba ngalolo suku. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Eminye imikhiqizo yesikhumba: Ngesikhathi usebenzisa le shampoo, ungafaki amanye amakhrimu, ama-lotion, noma imithi endaweni ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.
- Uma izinwele zakho zigobile: Uma une-wave/perm ehlala njalo, khumbula ukuthi le shampoo ingabangela ukuthi izinwele zakho zilahlekelwe ukugoba kwazo.
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
Ukuze kulondolozwe ikhwalithi yomuthi, kumele ugcinwe kahle.
- Gcina kude nezingane: Gcina endaweni ephephile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Izinga lokushisa legumbi:Gcina endaweni yokushisa evamile yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25). Vikela elangeni eliningi nasekushiseni.
- Ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Ketoconazole iyi-shampoo enikezwa udokotela yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta. Ungayisebenzisi yodwa.
- Lokhu kungokokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela. Ungayiphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Qaphela ukuthi ungayifaki emehlweni akho.
- Thatha ukwelashwa isikhathi esiphelele esinqunywe udokotela. Ungayeki phakathi nendawo.
- Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho nokuthi ukhulelwe noma uncelisa.
- Uma uhlangabezana nokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba, njengokulunywa okukhulu nokuvuvukala, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Gcina imithi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo ngaso sonke isikhathi.
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