Ingabe ingane yakho encane ibonakala inenkinga yokuzwa? Ingabe kufanele siye kudokotela wezindlebe?

Ngezinye izikhathi izingane zethu ezincane zingaba nezinkinga zokuzwa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zingase zingakuzwa lokho esikushoyo ngokucacile, noma zingase zingakuzwa eminye imisindo kahle njengeminye. Uma uzizwa ngendlela efanayo ngengane yakho, ungakhathazeki. Kukhona uchwepheshe ongasisiza ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi. Lokho kubizwa ngokuthi "uDokotela Wezindlebe". Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi ungubani lo "Dokotela Wezindlebe", ukuthi benzani, nokuthi kwenzekani uma uyisa ingane encane kubo.

Ubani lo ``(udokotela we-Audio)``? Benzani?

Kalula nje, "uDokotela Wezindlebe" unguchwepheshe wezindlebe. Okusho ukuthi, umuntu oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ngokuzwa. Njengoba nje kukhona udokotela wamehlo onakekela amehlo ethu, kukhona "uDokotela Wezindlebe" onakekela ukuzwa kwethu.

Izindlebe zethu ziyisitho esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, akunjalo? Zinezingxenye eziningana. Futhi indlebe ixhumene ngqo nobuchopho. Ngakho-ke ukuze sizwe okuthile, kokubili indlebe nobuchopho kudingeka kusebenze kahle. Cabanga ngakho, kufana nendaba yabaseshi. Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola ukuthi kungani le ngane ingezwa kufana nokuxazulula imfihlakalo encane. Udokotela wezindlebe uyasisiza ukuxazulula le mfihlakalo. Bayazi ukuthi indlebe isebenza kanjani, nokuthi bangasiza kanjani izingane ezinenkinga yokuzwa.

Ngakho-ke, okwenziwa yi-audioologist ukuthola ukuthi inkinga iyini ngempela ngokuzwa kwengane. Bese besebenzisana nodokotela ukuthola izixazululo zaleyo nkinga. Ezinye izingane zidinga ukuqhubeka nokubona i-audioologist. Lokhu ukubona ukuthi ingane isithuthuke kangakanani ngokwelashwa ezikutholayo nokubona ukuthi kube noshintsho yini ekuzweni kwayo.

Ingabe kuzolimaza ukubona udokotela wezindlebe?

Lena inkinga abazali abaningi abanayo. Futhi ingaba yinto eyesabekayo kancane ezinganeni ezincane, akunjalo? Kodwa, uma uya kudokotela we-Audiologist, ngeke kube buhlungu nhlobo. Lokho kuyiqiniso.

Okokuqala, i-`(Audiologist)` izohlola izindlebe zengane yakho. Kulokhu, basebenzisa idivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi i-`(Otoscope)`. Kumelwe ukuthi ubabonile behlola izindlebe uma uya kudokotela ojwayelekile. Le `(Otoscope)` iyithuluzi elifana nethoshi elincane. Kunzima ngathi ukubona ngaphakathi kwendlebe, kumnyama kancane. Ngakho-ke, ngokukhanya okukulokhu, ungabona ngaphakathi kwendlebe ngokucacile. Ungahlola izinto njengokuthi kukhona yini ngaphakathi kwendlebe nokuthi i-eardrum iphilile yini.

Ngemva kokubheka ngaphakathi kwendlebe ungaphandle, udokotela wezindlebe ufuna ukubona ukuthi ingaphakathi lendlebe lisebenza kanjani. Yingakho benza izivivinyo ezahlukahlukene.

Yiziphi lezi zivivinyo? `(Ukuhlolwa Kokuzwa)`

Ungakhathazeki, lezi zivivinyo zilula kakhulu futhi azilimazi nhlobo. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini lezi zivivinyo.

Zisebenza kanjani izigubhu zezindlebe? - Ukuhlolwa kwe-Tympanometry

Ukuhlolwa kokuqala kubizwa ngokuthi `(Tympanometry).` Lokhu kuhlola ukuthi i-eardrum yengane yakho (i-eardrum) ihamba kanjani, okungukuthi, ukuthi iyadlidliza yini. Ubuwazi ukuthi i-eardrum iyadlidliza? Yebo, ngokuvamile i-eardrum enempilo iyadlidliza kancane kancane uma umsindo ungena endlebeni.

Ukuze enze lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-eardrum, udokotela we-audio ufaka ipulaki elincane elithambile kakhulu endlebeni yengane imizuzwana embalwa. Le pulaki ibona ukuthi i-eardrum ihamba kanjani. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungabona ukunyakaza esikrinini somshini noma kuphrintiwe njengomdwebo. Ungacela futhi udokotela we-audio ukuthi ayibuke. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuthi aqonde ukuthi i-eardrum isebenza kahle noma ukuthi kukhona uketshezi noma uketshezi endlebeni ephakathi.

Igumbi lokuvimbela umsindo - Ukuhlolwa kwebhuthi

Okulandelayo, ingane yakho izoyiswa ekamelweni elincane. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "idokodo elingangeni msindo". Lokhu kusho ukuthi igumbi lenzelwe ukuthi kungabikho msindo ongangena. Ingaphakathi laleli gumbi lithule kakhulu. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukubona ukuthi ingane izwa kuphela imisindo ekhishwayo, ngaphandle komsindo ongadingekile ovela ngaphandle.

Ngaphakathi kwaleli bhokisi, ingane kufanele ifake i-"Headphones". Bese i-"Audiologist" yenza ingane ilalele imisindo ehlukene, noma amagama. Ingane kufanele iphakamise isandla sayo lapho izwa umsindo, noma icindezele inkinobho. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele iphindaphinde amagama ezwayo. Kumntwana omncane, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezijabulisayo, njengokumnika ithoyizi ayithandayo bese umcela ukuba alikhombe lapho ezwa umsindo.

Cabanga nje, lo mdlalo omncane ofana nokuthi "phakamisa isandla sakho uma uzwa umsindo."

Zisebenza kanjani izingxenye ezingaphakathi kwendlebe?

Kukhona olunye uhlolo olubheka ukuthi indlebe yangaphakathi isebenza kanjani. Ukuze kwenziwe lolu hlolo, ingane yenzelwe ukugqokwa into efana "nebhande lekhanda" elikhethekile. Leli "bhande lekhanda" kudingeka liqine. Yilapho linyakazisa amathambo amancane ngaphakathi kwendlebe futhi lithumela umsindo endlebeni yangaphakathi. Ngokuvamile, umkhawulo owodwa waleli "bhande lekhanda" ubekwa ngemuva kwendlebe kanti omunye umkhawulo ubekwa phambi komunye undlebe.

Ingabe udokotela wezindlebe usegumbini elihlukile?

Yebo, ngemva kokufaka ingane ama-`(Ama-headphone)`, i-`(Udokotela Wezindlebe)` iya ekamelweni elihlukile eduze komnyango ukuyokwenza isivivinyo. Kodwa kukhona ifasitela phakathi kwamakamelo amabili. Kodwa ingilazi kulelo fasitela ingabonwa imnyama kancane. Kunesizathu salokho. Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ingane ingatholi noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nesikhathi somsindo. Uma ithola ulwazi olunjalo, kufana nokungena ngesinyenyela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa!

Kuthatha cishe imizuzu engama-30 ukuqeda lolu vivinyo lonke. Lokhu kungahluka kuye ngenani lezinhlobo zemisindo kanye nenani lokuhlolwa okudingeka kwenziwe yi-audiologist.

Uma izivivinyo seziphelile? Ingabe bazonikeza amamaki?

Nazi izindaba ezinhle! Lezi zivivinyo zokuzwa azikahlelwa njengasesikoleni. Ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka. Udokotela we-audiologist uzokukhombisa ukuthi ingane yakho isabela kanjani emisindweni eku-audiogram. I-audiogram ishadi elibonisa ukuthi yimiphi imisindo ingane yakho engayizwa nokuthi ingazizwa kahle kangakanani. Kufana nesithombe sokuzwa kwengane yakho.

Kuthiwani uma uthola ukuthi unesifo sokuzwa? Yini okufanele uyenze?

Ngezinye izikhathi, ngemva kokuhlolwa kokuzwa kwengane, kungatholakala ukuthi ingane inokulahlekelwa ukuzwa okuncane endlebeni eyodwa noma zombili. Kuvamile ngabazali ukuzizwa bekhathazekile kancane lapho bethola. KodwaInto ebalulekile ukuthi kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezitholakalayo namuhla zokusiza izingane ezinezinkinga zokuzwa.

Izizathu ezilula nezixazululo ezilula

Ngokuvamile, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa ezinganeni ezincane kwenzeka ngezizathu ezilula kakhulu.

• I-Earwax: Ngezinye izikhathi, ukunqwabelana kwe-earwax ngokweqile kungabangela ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa. Lokhu kwenzeka ezinganeni eziningi. Ukususa i-earwax kulula kakhulu futhi kungenziwa udokotela we-audiologist noma udokotela.
• Ukunqwabelana koketshezi endlebeni: Uma unesifo somkhuhlane noma isifo sendlebe, uketshezi lunganqwabelana endlebeni ephakathi. Lokhu kungabangela nokulahlekelwa ukuzwa. Lesi futhi yisimo esivame kakhulu. Esikhathini esiningi, lolu ketshezi luzophuma lodwa phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, unganikezwa nemithi ethile.

Uma udinga usizo olwengeziwe...

Ezinye izinkinga zokuzwa zingadinga usizo olwengeziwe.

• Izinsiza Zokuzwa: Lezi yizinto ezincane ezifana nemakrofoni ezigqokwa endlebeni futhi zikhulisa imisindo yangaphandle. Lokhu kuvumela umuntu onenkinga yokuzwa ukuzwa kahle. Izinsiza zokuzwa zincane kakhulu futhi zithuthuke kakhulu.
• Ukuhlinzwa: Ezinye izinkinga zokuzwa zingelashwa ngokuhlinzwa. Uma ukuhlinzwa kuthuthukisa ukuzwa kancane, ungase ukwazi ukuzwa kangcono ngosizo lokuzwa.
• Usizo olukhethekile: Izingane ezinezinkinga zokuzwa zingathola usizo oluhlukahlukene. Ezinye izingane ziya ezikoleni ezikhethekile, lapho wonke umuntu esikoleni enenkinga yokuzwa, ngakho-ke zithola ukunakwa okukhethekile. Noma, zingaya esikoleni esivamile futhi zithole usizo olwengeziwe uma kudingeka.
• Ukwelashwa Ngenkulumo: Ukwelashwa ngenkulumo kunganikezwa ingane ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle kwesikole. Lokhu kusiza ingane ukuthi ikhulume futhi iqonde ukuthi abanye bathini. Ngoba uma singezwa kahle, ukukhuluma nokuqonda ulimi kungaba nzima kancane.

Awuwedwa, sonke silapha!

Uma ingane yakho inenkinga yokuzwa, khumbula ukuthi awuwedwa. Kukhona iqembu elikhulu elizosiza ingane yakho ukuzwa kahle ngangokunokwenzeka. Uyazi ukuthi obani abakuleli qembu?

• Ingane yakho: Yebo, ingane ingumuntu oyinhloko kuleli qembu!
• Wena nomndeni wakho: Uthando lwakho kanye nokusekelwa kwakho kuyaziswa kakhulu.
• Abangane bomntwana: Ukuqonda abangani nakho kuyasiza.
• Othisha bengane: Ungathola ukwesekwa okukhulu kothisha esikoleni.
• Odokotela: Odokotela abanakekela impilo yengane.
• Odokotela Bezokwelapha: Abantu abanjengo-`(uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ngenkulumo)`.
• Futhi, ikakhulukazi `(Udokotela Wezindlebe)` wakho!

Bonke laba bantu bayahlangana ukuze basize ingane.

Ekugcineni, kufanele ngikutshele... (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, manje ngicabanga ukuthi unomqondo omuhle wokuthola udokotela wezindlebe.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, uma unezinsolo ezincane kakhulu zokuthi ingane yakho ingase ibe nokulahlekelwa ukuzwa, ungakushayi indiva. Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubonana nodokotela wezindlebe bese uhlolwa.

• Khumbula, isazi sokuzwa singuchwepheshe onobungane ohlola futhi asize ukuzwa kwezingane zethu.
• Ukuhlolwa abakwenzayo akubuhlungu nhlobo.
• Ngisho noma unenkinga yokuzwa, kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha nosizo olutholakalayo namuhla.
• Wena, ingane yakho, umndeni wakho, odokotela, kanye nodokotela wezindlebe nonke nikanye nawe kulolu hambo.

Ngakho-ke, ungesabi noma ukhathazeke nganoma yini. Uma senza izinto ezidingekayo ngesikhathi, singasiza izingane zethu ezincane ukuba zijabule.

Uchwepheshe wezokuzwa, ukuzwa, ukuzwa kwezingane, isazi sokuzwa, ukuhlolwa kokuzwa, usizo lokuzwa, ukwelashwa kokukhuluma