Ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi unengcindezi ephezulu emehlweni akho, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-glaucoma? Esimweni esinjalo, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike i-drop yeso ebizwa ngokuthi i-VYZULTA® ukulawula leyo ngcindezi. Iqukethe umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Latanoprostene bunod. Lona umuthi obaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka uzazi uma uwusebenzisa. Ake sixoxe ngakho konke ngokucacile nangokulula namuhla.
Iyini i-Latanoprostene bunod?
Kalula nje, lolu uhlobo olukhethekile lweconsi lamehlo elisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa umfutho ophezulu ngaphakathi kweso lakho. Cabanga nje, kukhona uketshezi ngaphakathi kwamehlo ethu, futhi uma umfutho ukhuphuka, ungalimaza i-optic nerve esisiza sibone. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokuthi i-glaucoma. Ngakho-ke lo muthi ulawula lowo mfutho futhi uvikele umbono wethu oyigugu. Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa nangezinye izizathu, futhi udokotela wakho uzokuchazela lokho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngalezi zinto ikakhulukazi.
- Izinkinga zamehlo: Uma unezinye izinkinga zamehlo ezikhona, izinkinga zokubona, ukulimala kwamehlo, ukutheleleka kwamehlo, noma ukuvuvukala.
- Amalensi Okuxhumana: Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana, yisho.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma une-allergies, hhayi nje kuphela kwi-Latanoprostene bunod, kodwa nakweminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo, kufanele usitshele ngakho.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa: Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, lokhu kuyinto okufanele nakanjani uyitshele udokotela wakho.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le drophu yamehlo?
Ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezigcwele zomuthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ake sibone ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho.
1. Ukuhlanzeka kuqala: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho bese uzomisa kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
2. Ukuma okufanele: Hlala esihlalweni noma ulale embhedeni bese ugoqa ikhanda lakho emuva kancane. Manje, ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba, donsa kancane ijwabu lakho elingezansi phansi. Lokhu kuzodala isikhwama esincane phakathi kweso lakho nejwabu, akunjalo?
3. Ukusebenzisa amaconsi emithi: Manje thatha ibhodlela lemithi bese ubeka isihloko se-dropper esweni lakho , emnweni, noma esikhumbeni ngaphandle kokulithinta.Yiphathe ngokucophelela. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ibhodlela lingase lingcole futhi umuthi ungase wonakale. Faka inani lamaconsi udokotela akutshele ukuthi uwafake esikhwameni osenze.
4. Vumela umuthi uhlale phansi: Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi , vala amehlo akho kancane umzuzu owodwa noma emibili. Ungacwayizi. Uma kungenzeka, cindezela kancane ekhoneni leso (umsele wokudabuka) eduze kwekhala ngomunwe wakho. Lokhu kuzosiza umuthi ukuthi uhlale ngaphakathi kweso ngaphandle kokwehla emphinjeni.
5. Uma usebenzisa eminye imithi: Uma usebenzisa olunye uhlobo lweconsi lamehlo, kufanele ulinde okungenani imizuzu emi-5 phakathi kokusebenzisa elilodwa bese usebenzisa elinye.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa kwamehlo kuphela. Ungawuphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Uma usola ukuthi usuphuze ngokweqile, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho, ungakhathazeki. Thatha umthamo ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma useduze kakhulu nesikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo (isibonelo, kusele amahora ambalwa nje), yeqa umthamo ongawusebenzisi bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho usebenzisa lo muthi
Udinga ukuqaphela kakhudlwana ngamehlo akho ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Ukuvakashela udokotela: Kubalulekile ukuvakashela udokotela ngesikhathi esibekiwe futhi uhlolwe umfutho wamehlo akho.
- Ukushintsha kombala wamehlo: Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi okufanele bayiqaphele. Abanye abantu bangase babone ukuba mnyama kancane kancane kombala we-iris yabo , izinkophe, kanye nesikhumba esizungeze izinkophe zabo ngenkathi besebenzisa lo muthi. Ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa iso elilodwa kuphela, kungase kube nomehluko obonakalayo embala, ubude, kanye nobukhulu bezinkophe zakho phakathi kwamehlo aphathwe kanye namehlo angelashiwe. Lezi zinguquko zingase zibe zaphakade. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezinjalo, ungesabi futhi utshele udokotela wakho.
- Mayelana nama-Contact Lens: Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, wasuse ngaphambi kokufaka amaconsi amehlo. Kulungile ukuwabuyisela emuva emizuzwini eyi-15 ngemva kokufaka umuthi.
- Eminye imithi: Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemithi yendabuko).
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi emincane kwabanye abantu. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iyini.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Uma unalezi zimpawu, bona udokotela ngokushesha. | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Umbono ofiphele, uzizwa ushintsho kulokho okubonayo. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo noma ukutheleleka | Ukubomvu kwamehlo, ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuphuma kwamanzi emehlweni. |
| Uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ukungakhululeki okuncane kwamehlo | Ukushisa okuncane, ukuqaqamba, noma ukulunywa ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. |
| Ukushintsha kombala wamehlo | Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, imibuthano emnyama ngaphansi kwamehlo, amajwabu amehlo, noma izinguquko embala wesikhumba esizungeze amajwabu amehlo. |
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
Ukuze kulondolozwe ikhwalithi yomuthi, kumele ugcinwe kahle.
- Gcina kude nezingane: Gcina lo muthi endaweni ephephile kude nezingane .
- Ngaphambi kokuvula: Ngaphambi kokuvula ibhodlela (lingavulwanga), kufanele igcinwe engxenyeni evamile yesiqandisi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-2-8). Ungagcini esiqandisini.
- Ngemva kokuvula: Uma selivuliwe , ibhodlela lingagcinwa ekamelweni lokushisa (ngaphansi kwama-degree Celsius angu-25). Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungenziwa kuphela kuze kube amasonto ayi-8. Ngemva kwalokho, lahla noma yikuphi okuqukethwe okusele.
- Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi: Ungalokothi usebenzise umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nanoma ubani omunye.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Lo muthi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho. Sebenzisa umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe.
- Landela indlela efanele yokufaka amaconsi emehlweni. Ungathinti umlomo webhodlela.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengobuhlungu bamehlo, ukuvuvukala, noma izinguquko embonweni, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
- Qaphela noma yiziphi izinguquko embaleni wamehlo akho noma izinkophe, futhi uma kunjalo, yazisa udokotela wakho.
- Gcina ibhodlela lemithi esiqandisini ngaphambi kokuvula kanye nasemazingeni okushisa egumbi (kuze kube amasonto ayi-8) ngemva kokuvula.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
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