Mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukunike lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Levofloxacin womkhuhlane, ukutheleleka esifubeni, noma olunye ukutheleleka. Uma uzwa leli gama, ungase uzibuze, "Luhlobo luni lomuthi? Ingabe lokhu kuzongenza ngigule?" Ungakhathazeki, kuyinto evamile. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Levofloxacin, ukuthi usebenza kanjani, okufanele uqaphele uma uwusebenzisa, kanye nemiphumela yawo emibi, konke ngendlela elula kakhulu futhi enobungane.
Okokuqala, ake sibone, iyini i-Levofloxacin?
Kalula nje, i-Levofloxacin iyi -antibiotic . Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyesigaba sama-antibiotic e-quinolone. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukubulala izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane angene emizimbeni yethu futhi elaphe izifo ezibangelwa yiwo. Isibonelo, odokotela banikeza lo muthi ezimweni eziningi ezifana nokutheleleka komgudu womchamo, izifo zomgudu wokuphefumula (njenge-pneumonia), kanye nokutheleleka kwesikhumba.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lo muthi welapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kuphela. Awunawo umthelela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane njengomkhuhlane ovamile kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi usebenzise lolu hlobo lwe-antibiotic ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho aqaphele ngokugcwele umlando wakho wezempilo. Ngoba kudingeka siqaphele kakhulu lapho sisebenzisa lo muthi onezimo ezithile zezokwelapha. Ikakhulukazi uma unezinye zalezi zimo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela .
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme .
- Uma unomlando wokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile.
- Uma kubikwe ukuthi unamazinga aphansi e-potassium egazini lakho.
- Uma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi .
- Uma unesifo sokuwa noma isifo sokudlikiza .
- Uma uthola ukwelashwa kwesifo sengqondo .
- Uma unesifo sezinzwa njenge- myasthenia gravis .
- Uma unezinkinga zezinzwa njengokungazweli kahle kweminwe yakho.
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba neLevofloxacin noma enye i-antibiotic ye-quinolone.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa , noma ungumama oncelisayo .
Uma utshela udokotela wakho lezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla, angakhetha ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kuwe.
Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi singawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi ngqo.
Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngomuthi, kubalulekile ukuwusebenzisa njengoba kuqondiswe.
- Phuza leli philisi nengilazi egcwele yamanzi.
- Ungakuthatha lokhu ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangase babe nokuphazamiseka kwesisu kancane uma bekuthatha ngaphambi kokudla. Uma lokho kwenzeka, thatha umuthi kanye nokudla.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi udokotela wakho akunike sona. Zama ukuwuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke ngaphandle kokweqa noma yiziphi izikhathi zokubonisana.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu: Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, thatha umuthi izinsuku eziphelele udokotela wakho akunike zona. Uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, amagciwane abangele ukutheleleka angase angabulawa ngokuphelele, futhi ukutheleleka kungase kubuye. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukumelana nama-antibiotic .
Into okufanele uyinake ngokukhethekile!
Ungathathi imithi yokwelapha i-antacid efana ne-Gaviscon, amaphilisi e-iron, amaphilisi e-calcium, noma amavithamini aqukethe i-zinc kanye ne-Levofloxacin. Gwema ukuthatha lokhu kungakapheli amahora ama-2 uphuze lo muthi kanye namahora ama-2 ngemuva kokuthatha lo muthi , ngoba kunciphisa kakhulu ukumuncwa kwalo muthi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
O, kunezikhathi lapho ngicabanga ukuthi ngikhohliwe ukuphuza umuthi wami. Uma lokho kwenzeka, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo (njengamahora angu-2-3), yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane neLevofloxacin (Ukusebenzisana Kwemithi)
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingase ihlangane neLevofloxacin. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi leyo enqunywe abanye odokotela, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo).
| Uhlobo/isigaba semithi | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Imithi okungafanele ithathwe ndawonye | Imithi efana neCisapride, iDronedarone, iPimozide, neThioridazine. |
| Imithi okufanele ithathwe ngokuqapha ngaphansi kweseluleko sezokwelapha |
|
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha lo muthi
- Ubuhlungu besisu kanye nesifo sohudo: Lo muthi ungabangela abanye abantu ukuba babe nesisu esibuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, uba mubi kakhulu, noma uhambisana nesifo sohudo, ungayithathi imithi ngokwakho ekhemisi bese ushayela udokotela wakho ucingo ngokushesha.
- Isifo Sikashukela: Uma unesifo sikashukela, amazinga kashukela egazini lakho angashintsha ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho njalo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungabangela ukozela kanye nesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ukuzwela kwelanga: Lo muthi ungabangela ukuzwela kwelanga (ukuzwela kwesikhumba elangeni). Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uphuma ngaphandle, gqoka izingubo ezinde, isigqoko, kanye ne-sunscreen .
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Levofloxacin ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Nakuba iningi lalawa lincane, kufanele siqaphele izimpawu ezithile ezingathi sína.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho noma emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha | |
| Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ubuhlungu bemisipha/imizwa | Ubuhlungu obungazelelwe, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuqina, ikakhulukazi emisipheni yezandla, izinyawo, kanye namahlombe. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuzizwa ubuthakathaka, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Ukungahlaliseki okukhulu, ukucasuka, imibono engekho, imicabango yokuzibulala, ukucindezeleka. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, umchamo omnyama. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi yingozi, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, isiyezi, ukuqwasha, uhudo oluncane. |
Ukweqisa umthamo
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umthamo ongaphezu konconywayo walo muthi, ungawushayi indiva. Yiya esibhedlela esiseduze ne-Emergency Unit (ETU) ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Levofloxacin iyi-antibiotic esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ngeke yelaphe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (njengomkhuhlane ovamile).
- Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, thatha umuthi izinsuku eziphelele ezinqunywe udokotela.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo kanye nanoma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha onazo.
- Ungaphuzi amaphilisi e-antacid, i-iron, noma i-calcium ngesikhathi esifanayo nalomuthi (shiya igebe lamahora ama-2).
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi evela kuKendra, njengobuhlungu, isifo sohudo esibi, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, noma izinguquko zengqondo.
- Zivikele elangeni ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
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