Uyazi nge-Mycoplasma Genitalium (Mgen)? Ake sixoxe ngayo!

Wake wezwa ngesifo esithathelwana ngocansi esibizwa ngokuthi `(Mycoplasma genitalium)` noma `(Mgen)` ngamafuphi? Mhlawumbe leli gama lisha kuwe. Kodwa lokhu kuyinto sonke okudingeka siyiqaphele. Ngoba lokhu futhi kuyisifo esibangelwa amagciwane esingelapheka uma kuthathwa ukwelashwa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, akukho okufanele ukwesabe, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe.

Iyini i-Mycoplasma genitalium (Mgen)?

Kalula nje, i-`(Mgen)` iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi (STI). Sibangelwa yibhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuthi i-`(Mycoplasma genitalium)`. Lokhu kutheleleka kungathinta izingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba wakho. Isibonelo:

• Umlomo wakho wesibeletho - yilapho okufana nomnyango wesibeletho.
• I-urethra yakho iyipayipi elithwala umchamo kusuka kwesinye isinyi sakho.
• Ingxenye yokugcina ye-rectum yakho yi-`(Rectum)` - okungukuthi, ingxenye yamathumbu amakhulu ngaphambi kwe-`(Anus)`.

Esikhathini esiningi, abantu abangenwe yi-`(Mgen)` ababonisi zimpawu. Yilokho okuyingozi kancane. Ngoba noma kungekho zimpawu, lokhu kutheleleka kungabangela izinkinga ezifana nokuvuvukala komgudu womchamo `(Urethritis)` noma ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeletho `(Cervicitis).` Lapho kuvela lezi zinkinga, izimpawu zivame ukuvela.

Kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhungathekile kancane uma uzwa ngesifo esisha esidluliselwa ngocansi, ikakhulukazi uma sivame ukuvela ezindabeni. Ungase uzibuze ukuthi unalesi sifo, noma siyimbangela yenkinga yezempilo yokuzala onayo. Kodwa okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi uhlolwe. Udokotela wakho ungumlingani wakho omkhulu ekusizeni ukuthi uhlole, uvikele, uxilonge, futhi welaphe izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi.

Ingabe `(Mgen)` isifo esisha esidluliselwa ngocansi?

Cha, i-`(Mgen)` ayisona isifo esisha esidluliselwa ngocansi. Kodwa "sisesincane" kunezinye izifo eziningi ezidluliselwa ngocansi. Abacwaningi basithole okokuqala ngo-1981. Kodwa bacabanga ukuthi ukutheleleka kwe-`(Mgen)` kungase kuvame kakhulu emazweni afana ne-United States kunalokho okwakucatshangwa ngaphambili. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-`(Mgen)` kwakunzima kakhulu ukuyixilonga ngoba ubuchwepheshe bokuhlola obudingekayo ukuze butholakale babungekho esikhathini esidlule.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-`(Mgen)`?

Iningi labantu abangenwe yi-`(Mgen)` alibonisi zimpawu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangase babe nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane kwabesifazane.
• Umuzwa wokushisa lapho uchama (i-Dysuria).
• Ukuphuma koketshezi oluphuma epenis emadodeni.

Kuvamile ukuzizwa unamahloni futhi ukhathazekile uma unezimpawu zesifo esithathelwana ngocansi. Kodwa-ke, uma unalezi zimpawu, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela. Bakhona ukukusiza, hhayi ukukwahlulela.

Izinkinga ezingaba khona ngenxa ye-`(Mgen)`

Uma kungelashwa, ukutheleleka kwe-Mgen kungaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nalezi:

• I-Cervicitis
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic (ukufakwa kweqanda elivundisiwe ngaphandle kwesibeletho)
• Ukungabi nabantwana kwabesifazane
• Isifo Sokuvuvukala Kwesibeletho (PID) (Lokhu ukutheleleka kwesibeletho , amashubhu e-fallopian, noma ama-ovari)
• I-proctitis
• I-urethritis

Lezi zinkinga zivame ukubangela izimpawu.

Izimpawu ze-urethritis ezibangelwa yi-Mycoplasma

I-Mgen iyimbangela enkulu ye-urethritis (ikakhulukazi i-nongonococcal urethritis). Amadoda ane-penis anamathuba amaningi okuthola i-urethritis ngenxa ye-Mgen kunamadoda angenayo i-penis.

Amadoda angase abe nezimpawu ezilandelayo uma eba ne-urethritis:

• Ukuphuma koketshezi oluvela epenis
• Ubuhlungu lapho uchama
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuphuma kokukhipha isisu (`(Dysorgasmia)` noma `(Orgasmalgia)`)
• Ukuluma, ukushisa, kanye/noma ubuhlungu uma ucindezelwa
• Ubuhlungu besisu esingezansi

Uma unezimpawu ezinjengalezi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Yakhiwa kanjani i-`(Mgen)`?

Ungayithola i-Mgen ngokwenza ucansi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane nomuntu onegciwane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ikhondomu. Abacwaningi basacwaninga ukuthi i-Mgen ingasakazeka yini ngocansi lomlomo.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi noma ngabe utheleleke nge-`(Mgen)` futhi ungenazo izimpawu, usengadlulisela lesi sifo komunye umuntu ngokuxhumana ngokocansi. Yingakho kubalulekile ukwenza ucansi oluphephile.

Iyini imbangela `(Mgen)`?

Lesi sifo esidluliselwa ngocansi siqanjwe ngebhaktheriya elisibangelayo - i-Mycoplasma genitalium. Amabhaktheriya ayizinto eziphilayo ezineseli elilodwa, ezincane kakhulu ezingabonakali ngeso lenyama. Amaseli e-Mgen mancane kunamanye amagciwane amaningi. Lesi sifo sikhula kancane emzimbeni.

Ingabe `(Mgen)` iyathelelana?

Yebo, i-Mycoplasma genitalium iyathelelana. Iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi singasakazeka sisuka komunye umuntu siye komunye ngocansi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngaphandle kwekhondomu.

Itholakala kanjani i-`(Mgen)`?

Emazweni afana neMelika, i-Mgen ingatholakala ngokuhlolwa kwelebhu. ISri Lanka nayo manje inalezi zikhungo. Kuzodingeka ubone udokotela noma uye emtholampilo ukuze wenze lokhu kuhlolwa. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungenziwa ngokuthatha isampula yomchamo noma i-swab endaweni yesitho sangasese ukuze uthole ukuthi leli gciwane likhona yini. Udokotela angathatha le swab:

• Ngaphakathi komlomo wesibeletho sakho (i-endocervix)
• Ukuvulwa kwepenisi lapho umchamo uphuma khona emadodeni
• Nge-urethra yakho
• Ngesitho sakho sangasese sowesifazane

Uma imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa ithi "Iyaphila", okusho ukuthi unesifo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abalingani bakho bocansi nabo babone udokotela futhi bahlolwe futhi belashwe uma kudingeka.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha `(Mgen)`?

Ama-antibiotic anikezwe udokotela wakho angelapha ukutheleleka kwe-Mgen. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza i-antibiotic acabanga ukuthi ikufanele. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo bese uthatha imithi isikhathi esibekiwe.

Kodwa-ke, ezinye izifo ze-M. gen. ziya ngokuya ziba nzima ukwelapha. Lokhu kungenxa yesimo esibizwa ngokuthi ukumelana nama-antibiotic. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zamagciwane ziyamelana nama-antibiotic athile. Uma usuthathe yonke inkambo yama-antibiotic futhi izimpawu zakho ziqhubeka ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, bona udokotela wakho futhi.

Enye into ebalulekile ukuthi uma ulala nomuntu ophinde watheleleka ngaphandle kwekhondomu ngemva kokwelashwa, ungaphinde uthole i-Mgen.

Ingabe `(Mgen)` izoziphilisa ngokwayo?

Cha. Ama-antibiotic kuphela angelapha i-Mgen. Lokhu kutheleleka akupholi ngokwako. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kungadingeka ama-antibiotic angaphezu kwelilodwa ukwelapha i-Mgen. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezinye izinhlobo zalesi sifo aziphenduli kuma-antibiotic athile.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ngemva kokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi akunikeze uhlobo oluhlukile lwama-antibiotic.

Uma kwenzeka uba nezimpawu zesifo esithathelwana ngocansi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela. Yenza uhlelo lokuthi kufanele uhlolwe kangaki izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, ngokusekelwe ezincomweni zikadokotela wakho.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Uma une-`(Mgen)`, kungaba usizo ukubuza udokotela wakho imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi `(Mgen)` iselapheke ngokuphelele nge `(Antibiotic)`?
• Ngingaphinde ngilale nini futhi ngemva kokwelashwa?
• Ingabe ngisengozini yezinkinga zesikhathi eside?
• Ngingakuvimbela kanjani ukuthi `(Mgen)` kungenzeki futhi?

Ngingakuvimbela kanjani ukwakheka kwe-`(Mgen)`?

Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuvimbela ngokuphelele izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi njenge-`(Mgen)` ukuyeka ucansi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa ikhondomu ngendlela efanele kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukutheleleka.

Izici ezandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola i-Mgen zifaka:

• Ukuya ocansini lwendunu noma lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngaphandle kwekhondomu.
• Ukuba nabalingani abaningi bocansi.
• Ukulala nabantu ongabazi.
• Ukuya ocansini uphazamisekile yizidakamizwa noma utshwala. Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi uzibeke engcupheni yocansi.

Ingabe i-Mycoplasma ifana ne-Chlamydia?

Cha, i-Mycoplasma genitalium ayifani ne-Chlamydia. I-Chlamydia yisifo esidluliselwa ngocansi esibangelwa yibhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuthi i-Chlamydia trachomatis. Kodwa-ke, ungaba ne-Mycoplasma genitalium kanye ne-Chlamydia ngesikhathi esisodwa. Zombili izifo zingabangela izinkinga ezifana ne-Urethritis kanye nokungabi nabantwana.

Ingabe i-Mycoplasma ifana ne-BV?

Cha, i-Mycoplasma genitalium ayifani ne-Bacterial Vaginosis (BV). Ziyizifo ezimbili ezihlukene zamagciwane. Kodwa-ke, uma une-BV, usengozini enkulu yokuthola i-Mgen. Ngokuvamile, ukuba ne-BV kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

Kungaba yihlazo ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngocansi, ikakhulukazi izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Kodwa-ke, impilo yakho yocansi iyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yakho. Udokotela wakho kudingeka akuqaphele ukuze akunikeze ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu. I-Mycoplasma genitalium (Mgen) ingaba yingozi enkulu empilweni uma ingelashwa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuhlolwa kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi njalo ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho yezinkinga. Yenza ucansi oluphephile ukuze usize ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwe-Mgen.

Khumbula izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ake sifingqe izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka uzikhumbule kulokho esikhulume ngakho:

• Ama-genital warts (i-Mgen) ayisifo esithathelwana ngocansi futhi esingelapheka.
• Abantu abaningi ababonisi zimpawu, kodwa izinkinga zingaba khona.
• Uma unezimpawu (isib. ukukhishwa okungavamile, umuzwa wokushisa e-urethra), qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Ungabi namahloni!
• Ingelapheka ngama-antibiotic, kodwa kufanele ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
• Imikhuba yocansi ephephile (ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa kwamakhondomu) ingavikela ekuhlaselweni yi-gonorrhea nezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.
• Uma une-`(Mgen)`, kubalulekile ukuthi umlingani wakho naye ahlolwe futhi elashwe.
• Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Bakhona ukuzokusiza.

Ukunakekela impilo yakho yocansi kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni yakho iyonke, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuhlala unolwazi ngezinto ezinjengalezi.

i- mycoplasma genitalium, i-mgen, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, i-urethritis, ukukhishwa koketshezi lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, impilo yocansi