Empilweni yethu yansuku zonke, sisebenzisa imithi yokubulala izinhlungu ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene njengobuhlungu bomzimba, ubuhlungu bomhlane, nokuvuvukala kwamalunga. Ngakho-ke, i-Naproxen iyimithi yokubulala izinhlungu evame ukunconywa odokotela futhi isetshenziswa abantu abaningi. Kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka siziqaphele lapho sisebenzisa lo muthi. Ake sixoxe ngawo namuhla.
Iyini le Naproxen?
Kalula nje, i-naproxen umuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokungakhululeki okubangelwa yizimo ezifana ne-arthritis. Ingowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-NSAID (Izidakamizwa Ezingezona Ezokuvuvukala Ezingezona Ezokwelapha). Okusho ukuthi, lezi yimithi engeyona eye-steroidal, elwa nokuvuvukala.
Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike iphilisi "elikhishwa isikhathi eside". Lokhu kusho ukuthi umuthi ukhishwa kancane kancane emzimbeni wakho, esikhathini esingamahora amaningana, ngisho nangemva kokuba usuvukile. Yingakho ngezinye izikhathi uthola ikhanda uma uphuza iphilisi elilodwa ngosuku. Lo muthi ungase ube ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo ahlukene, kodwa wonke aqukethe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo, i-naproxen.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-naproxen, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo zempilo ezilandelayo, njengoba lo muthi ungafanele wonke umuntu.
| Isimo sakho sezokwelapha noma umkhuba wakho | Kungani kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo (ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo) noma ukuhlinzwa kwamuva nje kwe-bypass (CABG) | Imithi efana ne-naproxen ingandisa kancane ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi. |
| Umfutho Wegazi Ophakeme | Lo muthi ungandisa kakhulu umfutho wegazi. |
| Izilonda zesisu, ukuphuma kwegazi, noma ezinye izifo | I-Naproxen ingalimaza izindonga zesisu futhi yandise ingozi yokopha. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Lo muthi ukhishwa emzimbeni ngezinso nesibindi. Uma lezi zitho zibuthakathaka, umuthi unganqwabelana emzimbeni futhi ubangele umonakalo. |
| Isifo se-asthma | Kwabanye abaguli be-asthma, imithi efana ne-naproxen noma i-aspirin ingase ibe yimbi kakhulu izimpawu. |
| Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokunciphisa igazi (isib. i-Warfarin, i-Aspirin) noma ama-steroid | Ukuthatha i-naproxen ngale mithi kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yokopha. |
| Ukuphuza noma ukubhema njalo | Le mikhuba ikhulisa kakhulu ingozi yokopha esiswini. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukuzama ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa | Ukuthatha lo muthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni ezintathu zokugcina, kungalimaza ingane. |
Umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ngendlela efanele.
Uma usebenzisa umuthi onjengalona, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwuthatha ngokucophelela nangokuqondile njengoba udokotela ekutshela.
- Gwinya ithebhulethi lonke: Gwinya ithebhulethi lonke ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungalokothi uliphule, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune njengentshungama. Leli ithebhulethi "elikhishwa isikhathi eside", njengoba ukwenza kanjalo kungase kukhulule umuthi emzimbeni ngokushesha kakhulu, okwandisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi.
- Uma ukudla noma ungadli: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu noma isilungulela, kungcono ukuwuthatha kanye nokudla.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Zama ukuphuza umuthi wakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
- Ungayeki: Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Lomuthi ungowakho kuphela!Unganiki umuthi udokotela wakho awunike omunye umuntu onezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho. Kungaba yingozi.
Kuthiwani uma ngisebenzisa ngokweqile?
Uma usola ukuthi uthathe umthamo ongaphezu kobekiwe, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Ungashayela ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane ne-naproxen (Ukusebenzisana)
I-Naproxen ingasebenzisana nezinye izinto ozithathayo, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
- Utshwala
- I-aspirini namanye ama-NSAID (isib. i-Ibuprofen, i-Ketorolac)
- Imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi (isib. i-Warfarin)
- Eminye imithi yokucindezela kwegazi okuphezulu kanye nemithi yokukhipha isisu
- I-Lithium
- I-Methotrexate
- Izinhlobo zama-steroid (isb. i-Prednisone)
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngawo wonke amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
Qaphela kakhulu lezi zinto uma uthatha imithi!
Ngesikhathi uthatha i-naproxen, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka izinguquko emzimbeni wakho.
Izinkinga zesisu
I-Naproxen ingabangela izilonda zesisu kanye nokopha. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungenzeka ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha uma unezinhlungu zesisu, indle emnyama, noma ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi . Ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala, kanye nokuguga kwandisa le ngozi.
Ingozi yesifo senhliziyo
Ukusebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unesifo senhliziyo, kungandisa ingozi yakho yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Ngakho-ke ungawusebenzisi isikhathi eside kunalokho okutshelwa udokotela wakho.
Ukusabela kwesikhumba
Abanye abantu bangase babe nokusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba emavikini ambalwa noma ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuqala umuthi. Funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, ubomvu, isikhumba esilumayo, amathumba, noma isikhumba esixebukayo .
Ukukhulelwa
Uma ukhulelwe, kufanele ucabange kabili ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi. Ukuwuthatha, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwamasonto angama-20 nama-30, kungalimaza ingane engakazalwa. Ngemva kwamasonto angama-30, ukuthatha lo muthi akuvunyelwe nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-naproxen ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye mincane, kodwa eminye idinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu zokuphuma kwegazi | Indle emnyama noma ephuzile, ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi eligayiwe, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama, amabala abomvu/onsomi esikhumbeni. |
| Izimpawu Zokuhlaselwa Yinhliziyo/Isifo Sohlangothi | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina esifubeni, ehlombe, noma engalweni, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukungazweli ngokuzumayo, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwezinso noma kwesibindi | Ukwehla kokuphuma komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala/izandla/izinyawo, ukuphuzi kwamehlo/isikhumba, ubuhlungu ohlangothini oluphezulu lwesokudla lwesisu. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma ikhathaza | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isisu esibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Naproxen umuthi okufanele usetshenziswe ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela. Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe.
- Uma kuyiphilisi "Elikhululiwe", ungalokothi uliphule, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune. Ligwinye lonke.
- Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi izifo zenhliziyo, izinso, noma isisu) kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nobuhlungu besisu, indle emnyama, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okukhulu, noma ubuhlungu besifuba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi.
- Ukuthatha i-naproxen ngenkathi uphuza utshwala kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yokopha esiswini.
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