Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Omadacycline? Kungenzeka ukuthi ube novalo kancane lapho uzwa leli gama. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Lona umuthi oqinile osetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ezithile zamagciwane emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uyini nokuthi ungenzani. Ake sixoxe ngawo kalula nangokucacile.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Omadacycline?
I-Omadacycline umuthi ongowesigaba sama-antibiotic e-tetracycline. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukubhubhisa amagciwane athile angena emizimbeni yethu futhi abangele izifo. Cabanga ngemizimba yethu njengezwe, kanti amagciwane afana nezitha ezihlasele lelo zwe. I-Omadacycline ifana nebutho elikhethekile elilwa nalezo zitha.
Kodwa kukhona into eyodwa ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule. Lo muthi usebenza kuphela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane. Awunawo umthelela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane njengomkhuhlane ovamile kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa lo muthi kuphela uma udokotela wakho ethole isifo esiqondile futhi wasibhalela. Lo muthi ungase ube ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-NUZYRA.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele ngawe. Ngoba lolo lwazi luzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha. Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela okulandelayo:
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies ku-Omadacycline noma eminye imithi ye-tetracycline. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma une-allergies kunoma yimiphi eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho.
- Ukuncelisa: Uma ungumama oncelisa ingane yakho, yazisa udokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukukhuluma nodokotela ngaphandle kokufihla lolu lwazi.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
I-Omadacycline iwumuthi wokugomela onikezwa ngemithambo (ofakwe emthanjeni). Ngokuvamile unikezwa abasebenzi bezokwelapha esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, ngeseluleko sikadokotela wakho, kungadingeka ukuthi uwuthole ekhaya lo muthi wokugomela.
Uma uzoyisebenzisa ekhaya, uzobe unolwazi oluhle mayelana nendlela yokuyilungiselela nokuthi uzijova kanjani (noma ilungu lomndeni). Ungalokothi ushintshe indlela udokotela wakho akutshela ngayo. Thatha umthamo oqondile, ngesikhathi esiqondile. Ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uqede ukwelashwa.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye namasirinji emgqonyeni kadoti. Kufanele zifakwe esitsheni esikhethekile se-sharping. Uma ungenayo, cela udokotela wakho noma emtholampilo ukuthi akunike yona.
Kuthiwani uma umthamo wemithi ukhuphuka?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze i-overdose, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nomuthi?
Eminye imithi, ukudla, kanye nezithasiselo zingasebenzisana ne-Omadacycline. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi). Ithebula elingezansi lichaza lokhu kabanzi.
| Isidakamizwa / into | Indaba ekhathazayo |
|---|---|
| Gwema ukuzithatha ndawonye | |
| I-Acitretin | Umuthi osetshenziselwa izifo zesikhumba. Ukuwuthatha ne-Omadacycline kungandisa imiphumela emibi. |
| Uma uthatha lezi zidakamizwa, yazisa udokotela wakho. | |
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi ezifana ne-Warfarin | I-Omadacycline ingashintsha imiphumela yale mithi, ngakho-ke qaphela inani lokopha. |
| Izithasiselo zeCalcium neMagnesium | Lokhu kunganciphisa ukumuncwa kwe-Omadacycline emzimbeni. Buza udokotela wakho ngesikhathi sokuyithatha. |
| Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo (ama-hormone e-estrogen/progestin) | Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo angase angasebenzi kahle uma usebenzisa i-Omadacycline. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo. |
| I-Verapamil | Umuthi womfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nesifo senhliziyo. Ungasebenzisana ne-Omadacycline. |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha umuthi
- Qaphela ilanga: Isikhumba sakho singase sibe nomuzwa omkhulu elangeni kunokujwayelekile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi esifushane elangeni, isikhumba sakho singase sibe bomvu futhi sishise ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, uma uphuma emini, sebenzisa isambulela, ugqoke izingubo ezimboza umzimba wakho, bese usebenzisa isivikelo selanga.
- Uhudo: Abanye abantu bangase babe nesifo sohudo lapho bethatha ama-antibiotic. Kodwa-ke, uma isifo sohudo sithatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, sinamanzi, noma sihambisana nomkhuhlane, ungaziphilisi. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ukulawula inzalo: Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, uma usebenzisa amaphilisi okulawula inzalo, angase angasebenzi kahle ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa uhlobo olwengeziwe lokulawula inzalo (isib. amakhondomu).
- Naka izimpawu zakho: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho. Yiya emitholampilo ngezinsuku ezihleliwe ukuze uyohlolwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Omadacycline ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo, kodwa kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukucindezela okwandisiwe okuzungeze ubuchopho | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukubona okufiphele, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza. |
| Uhudo olubi kakhulu | Uhudo olunamanzi, oluhambisana nomkhuhlane. |
| Ukushiswa yilanga | Izindawo zesikhumba ezivezwe yilanga ziba bomvu futhi zibe buhlungu. |
| Ukushintsha kombala wamazinyo | Ikakhulukazi uma ubona ushintsho embala wamazinyo ezingane. |
| Izimpawu ezivamile okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho uma ziqhubeka | |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza | Ukuzizwa ungakhululekile esiswini ngemva kokuthatha umuthi. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu elivamile. |
| Ukungalali | Ubunzima bokulala. |
| Ubuhlungu endaweni yokujova | Ubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala eduze kwendawo yokujova. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Omadacycline iyi-antibiotic enikezwa kuphela izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ayisebenzi emkhuhlaneni noma emkhuhlaneni.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke ukungezwani komzimba kwakho kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Qaphela ilanga lapho uthatha lo muthi. Isikhumba singasha ngokushesha.
- Uma ubhekene nohudo olunzima noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala), funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Thatha umthamo ophelele womuthi onikezwe udokotela wakho isikhathi sonke. Ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngoba nje izimpawu zakho seziphelile.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho