I-Gastritis iyinkinga abaningi bethu abanayo. Ibangela isilungulela kanye nomuzwa we-asidi eningi esiswini. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinjalo, umuthi udokotela wakho avame ukuwuncoma yi-Omeprazole. Ngokukhethekile, sikhuluma ngephilisi eliqhekekayo elincibilika emlonyeni ngaphandle kwamanzi. Kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lokhu. Ake sixoxe ngazo zonke ngokucacile namuhla.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Omeprazole?
Kalula nje,
i-Omeprazole umuthi onciphisa inani le-asidi ekhiqizwa esiswini sakho. Sithola izimo ezifana nesilungulela, izilonda zesisu, nesifo sokubuyela emuva lapho i-asidi yesisu sethu ikhuphuka. Ngakho-ke lo muthi ulawula ukukhiqizwa kwaleyo acid. Lo muthi ungoweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi
ama-PPI . Ama-PPI amele
ama-Proton Pump Inhibitors . Cabanga ngakho njengokungathi kukhona 'iphampu' encane esiswini sethu ekhiqiza i-asidi. Lokho okwenziwa yilo muthi ukuvimba iphampu ukuthi isebenze okwesikhashana. Bese ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi yesisu kuyehla, futhi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi,
qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukutshela udokotela ngaphandle kokufihla lolu lwazi.
Indlela efanele yokusebenzisa umuthi
Njengoba leli yiphilisi elincibilika emlonyeni ngaphandle kwamanzi, kunendlela ekhethekile yokulisebenzisa. Kubalulekile ukulilandela ngqo ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezigcwele zomuthi. 1.
Lithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, njengoba nje udokotela emyalile. 2.
Ungaliphuzi ngamanzi: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ungazami ukugwinya leli philisi ngamanzi. 3.
Likhiphe ephaketheni ngokushesha: Gcina ithebhulethi ephaketheni elivaliwe uze ulungele ukulithatha. 4.
Sebenzisa izandla ezomile : Ngezandla ezomile, vula iphakethe ngokucophelela bese ukhipha ithebhulethi.
Uma ithebhulethi liphukile noma lichotshoziwe, lilahle ngaphandle kokulisebenzisa bese uthatha ithebhulethi elisha. 5.
Livule emlonyeni wakho bese ulivumela lincibilike: Gcina ithebhulethi olimini lwakho. Lizoncibilika ngamathe. Bese uligwinya. 6.
Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune: Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune leli thebhulethi nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Ukwenza kanjalo kungenza umuthi ungasebenzi kahle.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unganikezwa udokotela ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Kodwa-ke, udinga izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi uwunike izingane ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Kuthiwani uma ngengozi ngithatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu,
iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma, shayela
i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko. Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Unganiki omunye umuntu lo muthi, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo lapho ukhumbula, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe.
Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukudlula ngokweqile.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Omeprazole
I-Omeprazole umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
Imithi okungafanele ithathwe ne-Omeprazole Eminye imithi engasebenzisana ne-Omeprazole | Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo / Izibonelo |
|---|
| Eminye imithi ye-HIV/AIDS | I-Atazanavir, i-Nelfinavir, ne-Rilpivirine |
| Umuthi onikezwa ukuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwegazi | I-Clopidogrel |
| Imithi yokulwa nesikhunta | I-Itraconazole, i-Ketoconazole, i-Voriconazole |
| Amanye ama-antiviral e-HIV noma i-Hepatitis | (Buza udokotela) |
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi | I-Warfarin |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ukulala | I-Diazepam, i-Citalopram |
| Imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula | I-Carbamazepine, i-Phenobarbital, i-Phenytoin |
| Eminye imithi | I-Digoxin, i-Methotrexate, i-Diuretics, izithasiselo ze-Iron, i-Vitamin B12, i-Tacrolimus, imikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's wort |
Khumbula, lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Kungumqondo omuhle ukunaka izinguquko emzimbeni wakho uma usebenzisa i-omeprazole.
Kuzothatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthi ubuhlungu besisu buphele.
Ubuhlungu besisu sakho ngeke buphele ngokuphelele ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi. Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthi izimpawu ziphele. Uma isimo sakho singathuthuki ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, noma uma siba sibi kakhulu,
bona udokotela wakho futhi. Qaphela isifo sohudo.
Ngezinye izikhathi, uhudo lungase luvele uma uthatha lo muthi. Uma unesifo sohudo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, noma uma siba namanzi, ungayithathi imithi ekhemisi bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
Imiphumela yokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside
I-Omeprazole ivame ukuba umuthi wesikhashana. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu kudingeka bawuthathe isikhathi eside. Uma uwuthatha isikhathi eside (izinyanga, iminyaka), kunezinto ezithile okudingeka uziqaphele.
- Ubuthakathaka bamathambo : Ukuthatha lo muthi isikhathi eside kungabangela ukuba amathambo akho abe buthakathaka kancane, okungase kwandise kancane ingozi yakho yokuphuka kwamathambo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngempilo yamathambo akho.
- Ukuntuleka kwevithamini B12: Lo muthi unganciphisa ukumuncwa kwevithamini B12 emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke uma uwuthatha isikhathi eside, qaphela izimpawu zokuntuleka kwevithamini B12 (ukuba ndikindiki ezandleni nasezinyaweni, isiyezi, ubuthakathaka).
- Ama-polyp esisu: Akuvamile kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kungabangela ukukhula kwama-polyp amancane esiswini. Lawa ngokuvamile awawona umdlavuza. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu esiswini, isicanucanu, noma indle emnyama noma enegazi, tshela udokotela wakho.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Omeprazole ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Nakuba iningi lalawa lincane, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu ezithile ezingathi sína.
Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha . Lezi yimiphumela emibi evamile okufanele ibikwe uma iqhubeka. | Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo. |
| Amazinga e-magnesium anciphile | Ukuqhaqhazela kwemisipha noma ubuhlungu, ubuthakathaka obungavamile, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile. |
| Amazinga e-vitamin B12 anciphile | Ubuhlungu ezithweni zomzimba, ukungazweli, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, isiyezi, ubunzima bokugxilisa ingqondo. |
| Izinkinga zesikhumba | Ukuqubuka ezihlathini noma ezandleni okuba kubi kakhulu uma ushiswa yilanga. Ukubomvu, ukusha, isikhumba esixebukayo (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Uhudo olunzima kanye nomkhuhlane | Uhudo oluqhubekayo nolunamanzi kanye nomkhuhlane. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elincane. |
| Igesi | Ukugcwalisa isisu. |
| Isicanucanu nokuhlanza (Isicanucanu, Ukuhlanza) | Ukungakhululeki esiswini nokuhlanza. |
| Ubuhlungu besisu | Ubuhlungu besisu obuncane. |
Uyigcina kanjani imithi yakho ngendlela efanele?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15 no-30 degrees Celsius).
- Vikela elangeni eliqondile kanye nomswakama. Lokho kusho ukuthi ungayigcini ezindaweni ezimanzi njengendlu yokugezela.
- Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Uma ulahla imithi engasetshenziswanga noma ephelelwe yisikhathi, ungamane uyilahle emgqonyeni kadoti. Kungcono ukukhipha amaphilisi ephaketheni, uwaxube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe noma ikhofi, uwafake esikhwameni esincane, usivale, bese uwalahla emgqonyeni kadoti. Uma ungaqiniseki, cela iseluleko kudokotela wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Omeprazole umuthi onciphisa i-asidi yesisu. Sebenzisa njalo njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, futhi kuphela ngenani elinqunyiwe.
- Leli iphilisi elincibilika emlonyeni. Ngakho-ke ungayihlafuni noma uyichoboze.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo, ngisho namavithamini.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba, uhudo oluqhubekayo, noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Uma usebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi eside, bona udokotela wakho ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ahlole impilo yakho.
i-omeprazole sinhala, i-gastritis behet, i-papuwe dawilla behet, i-badata behet, i-ppi sinhala, isifo se-reflux sinhala, umuthi wokuvuvukala kwesisu
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