Ingabe nawe kufanele uye endlini yangasese njalo? Uma ucabanga ngokuya ohambweni, into yokuqala oyicabangayo ukuthi, "Ingabe kuzoba nendlu yangasese?" Noma uzizwa ungakhululekile ngokuzumayo uma kufanele uchame? Lesi yisimo esicasulayo ngempela esiphazamisa impilo yakho yansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okukhethekile odokotela abakuncomayo ukusiza abantu abanalolu hlobo 'lwesinye esisebenza ngokweqile' yi-Oxybutynin skin patch. Ake sixoxe ngakho konke namuhla.
Kalula nje, uyini lo muthi?
Le Oxybutynin umuthi oza ngesimo se-patch esetshenziswa esikhumbeni. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukukhulula imisipha yesinye sakho. Cabanga ukuthi isinye sakho sihlala sincipha ngokungadingekile. Yilapho-ke udinga ukuchama njalo. Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yile patch ukuvimba lokho kuncipha okungadingekile nokuzola isinye. Ngakho-ke, ikhono lokulawula umchamo liyakhula. Kwezokwelapha, imithi enjalo ibizwa ngokuthi (i-Antispasmodics) .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-patch
Udokotela wakho kuzodingeka abe nokuqonda okuphelele ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokukunikeza lesi sidakamizwa. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho.
| Izimo zempilo okufanele wazise udokotela wakho ngazo |
|---|
| I-Autonomic neuropathy |
| Izimo ezihlobene nenkumbulo njenge-dementia |
| Ubunzima bokuchama noma ukugcinwa komchamo |
| I-Glaucoma, isifo samehlo |
| Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu |
| Isifo sezinso |
| Isifo sesibindi |
| I-Myasthenia gravis, isifo sobuthakathaka bemisipha |
| Isifo sikaParkinson |
| Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Oxybutynin noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le patch?
Lokhu kulula kakhulu, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwenza ngendlela efanele.
1. Khetha indawo efanelekile: Khetha indawo ehlanzekile, eyomile, engenamafutha, engaphukile, futhi engenazinwele esiswini sakho, esinqeni, noma ngemuva .
2. Lungisa isiqephu: Susa isiqephu ephaketheni laso elivaliwe. Ungalokothi usike noma usidabule isiqephu sibe yizicucu.
3. Faka: Beka i-patch esikhumbeni esikhethiwe bese ucindezela ngokuqinile ngesandla sakho. Qiniseka ukuthi inamathela kahle esikhumbeni.
4. Shintsha ngokwesimiso: Lesi sici kufanele sishintshwe kabili ngesonto . Isibonelo, uma ubeka esisodwa ngeSonto, esilandelayo kufanele sibekwe ngoLwesithathu. Ngaleyo ndlela, yenza isimiso esithile sokusishintsha njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4.
5. Shintsha indawo: Isikhathi ngasinye lapho ufaka i-patch entsha, ungayifaki endaweni efanayo ne-patch yangaphambilini. Khetha indawo entsha yesikhumba. Linda okungenani isonto ngaphambi kokufaka i-patch endaweni efanayo futhi.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungawubelani nanoma ubani nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Ingabe lokhu kufaneleka ezinganeni ezincane?
Izingane zingadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho zisebenzisa lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma kuthinta ingane yakho, xoxa ngalokhu ngokucophelela nodokotela wakho.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usebenzise okungaphezu kwenani elinconyiwe lalesi sitshalo, xhumana ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ngokushesha.Shayela. Ngaphandle kwalokho, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa yi-patch?
Uma ukhohlwa ukushintsha i-patch yakho, faka entsha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, ungasebenzisi i-patch engaphezu kweyodwa ngesikhathi. Futhi, ungashiyi i-patch esikhumbeni sakho isikhathi eside kunesikhathi esinqunyiwe. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma i-patch iwela, njengalapho ugeza, ungafaka entsha. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuyishintsha ngosuku okufanele uyishintshe ngalo, ngokwesimiso sakho esivamile.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingase ihlangane nalesi sitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa imithi ye-Ayurvedic, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo.
| Ezinye izinhlobo zemithi ezingase zihlangane ne-Oxybutynin |
|---|
| Izinhlobo zama-antihistamine ekwelapheni ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela kanye nomkhuhlane |
| I-Atropine |
| Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa isifo sikaParkinson (isb., i-benztropine, i-trihexyphenidyl) |
| Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isisu esibuhlungu (isib. i-dicyclomine, i-hyoscyamine) |
| Imithi yokugula kokunyakaza (isb. i-scopolamine) |
| Ama-antibiotic afana ne-Clarithromycin ne-Erythromycin |
| Imithi yokutheleleka kwesikhunta (isb. i-fluconazole, i-ketoconazole) |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa i-patch
- Bekezela: Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukuzwa imiphumela ephelele yalo muthi, ngakho ungadikibali uma ungaboni imiphumela ngokushesha.
- Qaphela iziphuzo: Izinto ezifana netiye, ikhofi, iziphuzo ezine-caffeine (i-soda), kanye notshwala zingenza izimpawu zesinyi sakho zibe zimbi kakhulu. Kungcono ukuzinciphisa.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Le patch ingakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi ikuthinta kanjani. Qaphela lapho uvuka ngokuzumayo umile, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile.
- Umlomo owomile: Umlomo owomile uwumphumela ovamile wecala. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela, ukumunca amaswidi angenashukela, nokuphuza amanzi amaningi kungasiza.
- Amehlo omile kanye nokubona okufiphele: Amehlo akho angase azizwe omile futhi umbono wakho ungase ufiphele kancane. Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. Ukusebenzisa amaconsi okugcoba kungasiza.
- Qaphela ukushisa okukhulu (kubaluleke kakhulu): Lo muthi unganciphisa ikhono lomzimba wakho lokujuluka. Ngakho-ke, uma usendaweni eshisayo, izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho lingakhuphuka liye emazingeni ayingozi futhi libangele isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-heat stroke. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushisa okukhulu. Ungabeki i-patch elangeni; hlala uyibeka ngaphansi kwezingubo.
- Ukugeza nokubhukuda: Asikho isidingo sokususa isiqephu lapho ugeza noma ubhukuda. Kodwa-ke, uma isiqephu siwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi, faka esisha.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba (Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba noma i-Angioedema) | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, amehlo, izindebe, ulimi, izandla noma izinyawo, ubunzima bokugwinya noma ukuphefumula. |
| Izinkinga zamehlo | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe, umbono ofiphele, ukukhanya okuzungezile ukukhanya, kanye nokulahlekelwa umbono. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ukungakwazi noma ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Ngokuvamile akudingi ukwelashwa (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma kuqhubeka) | |
| Ezinye izifo ezivamile | Ukudideka, ukuqunjelwa, isiyezi, ukozela, umlomo owomile, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukulunywa noma ukubomvu lapho kufakwa khona i-patch. |
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15-30 Celsius).
- Vikela emswakama kanye nomswakama.
- Ungayikhiphi ephaketheni kuze kube yilapho sekuyisikhathi sokuyisebenzisa.
- Goqa isichibi esisetshenzisiwe, esisuswayo phakathi ukuze izinhlangothi ezinamathelayo zihlangane bese usiphonsa kudoti.
- Lahla umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Oxybutynin patch iwumuthi osetshenziselwa ukulawula izimpawu 'zesinye esisebenza ngokweqile', njengokuchama njalo.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Landela indlela eqondile yokufaka kanye neshejuli yokushintsha ye-patch. Ungaqhubeki nokuyifaka endaweni efanayo.
- Qaphela lapho ushayela ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukozela. Qaphela ukushisa okweqile.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nobunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kobuso, noma izinguquko embonweni, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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