Ingabe uvame ukuphuthelwa ukuya esikhathini? Noma awukutholi ngesikhathi? Empeleni lokhu kuyinkinga abesifazane abaningi ezweni lethu abanayo. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngomjovo osetshenziswa odokotela njengendlela yokwelapha lezo zikhathi ezingajwayelekile. Lowo ngumjovo we-Progesterone.
Kalula nje, uyini lo mjovo we-Progesterone?
I-progesterone iyi-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo emzimbeni wowesifazane. Le hormone ibaluleke kakhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ukuze kugcinwe imijikelezo evamile nejwayelekile yokuya esikhathini. Ngakho-ke, ngezinye izikhathi lapho amazinga ale hormone ehla emzimbeni, ukuya esikhathini kungaba okungajwayelekile, kuphuze, noma kungabikho izinyanga.
Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, odokotela basebenzisa lo mjovo we-progesterone ukuze babuyisele umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini wanyanga zonke ngokunikeza umzimba amazinga e-progesterone adingekayo ngaphandle. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, lo muthi ongoweqembu lama-hormone abizwa ngokuthi ama-progestin.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo mjovo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha zingenza ukusebenzisa lo muthi kube yingozi. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo.
- Uma uke waba ne -blood clot noma i-stroke ngaphambilini.
- Uma uke waba nomdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, noma wesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela .
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo .
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Uma usanda kukhipha isisu noma ukuphuphuma kwesisu.
- Uma unokopha okungajwayelekile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungaziwa imbangela yangempela yaso.
- Uma une -allergy ngenxa ye-hormone ye-progesterone noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ukutshela udokotela lolu lwazi ngaphandle kokufihla kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le njovo?
Lo mjovo uvame ukunikezwa emsipheni.Lokhu kuvame ukunikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo.
Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angase akuyalele ukuthi uzinike lo mjovo ekhaya. Uma kunjalo, uzonikezwa imiyalelo eningiliziwe yokuthi ungayenza kanjani kahle nokuthi ungayilungisa kanjani i-syringe. Khumbula ukuthatha umuthi kuphela ngezikhathi ezibekiwe njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho . Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu kwenani elibekiwe.
Wenzani ngezinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe?
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nesirinji emgqonyeni kadoti . Ukwenza kanjalo kungaba yingozi enkulu kwabanye. Kukhona isitsha esikhethekile sokubanika izinto ezibukhali . Uma ungenaso, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungasithola kanjani.
Kuthiwani uma umthamo womuthi ukhushuliwe noma ukhohliwe?
Uma usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha . Noma ungashayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawutholanga bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa)
Imijovo ye-progesterone ingasebenzisana neminye imithi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ungalokothi uthathe lo muthi | |
| I-Bosentan | Umuthi womfutho wegazi ophezulu emaphashini. |
| Tshela udokotela wakho, ngoba lokhu kungase kuthinte imithi yakho. | |
| Ama-Barbiturates | Imithi ekwenza ulale noma yokuxhuzula. |
| I-Carbamazepine, i-Phenytoin, i-Ethotoin | Imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula. |
| I-Ketoconazole | Umuthi wokulwa ne-antifungal. |
| I-Rifampin | I-antibiotic enikezwa isifo sofuba (i-TB). |
| I-Bexarotene | Umuthi onikezwa izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza. |
Khumbula, lolu hlu aluphelele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, noma izithasiselo ozithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engalindelwa?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, imijovo ye-progesterone ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela idinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo, kanti eminye ngokuvamile ayibi mibi kangako.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Uma unalezi zimpawu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu. | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Izimpawu ze-clot yegazi | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala, ukuzizwa ushisa, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi | Ukungazweli noma ubuthakathaka ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, noma ukuhamba. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo omnyama. |
| Izinguquko emabeleni | Amaqhubu amasha, ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, kanye nokuphuma koketshezi engonweni. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe, ukubona okufiphele, noma ukulahlekelwa umbono. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Ukuqala noma ukuqina kokucindezeleka. |
| Lokhu ngokuvamile akukubi kangako, kodwa uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Isiyezi |
| Ubuhlungu/ukuthamba kwebele | Ikhanda elibuhlungu |
| Ukulala | Ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, namaqakala |
| Ukuchama ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini | Isicanucanu |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-progesterone iwumjovo we-hormone onikezwa ukwelapha izimo ezifana nokuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Ungalokothi wabelane ngalo muthi nabanye. Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela.
- Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zomphumela omubi kakhulu, njengokuqhekeka kwegazi, isifo sohlangothi, noma ukungezwani komzimba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo mayelana nendlela yokusebenzisa umuthi, umthamo, kanye nendlela yokulahla izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, ungesabi ukuxoxa ngawo nodokotela wakho.
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