Ukhathazekile ngombiko wakho we-RF? Ake sifunde nge-Rheumatoid Factor (RF) ngendlela elula!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa uqinile, ubuhlungu, futhi uvuvukele emalungeni akho uma uvuka ekuseni? Uma uya kudokotela ngaleso sikhathi, angase akuyalele ukuba uhlolwe igazi. Phakathi kwabo, angase akucele nokuthi wenze "ukuhlolwa kwe-RF." Abanye abantu bayesaba kancane uma bezwa leli gama. Uma umbiko uthi "uhlolwe i-RF," bacabanga ukuthi kuwuphawu lwesifo esiyingozi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngokuthi iyini i-Rheumatoid Factor (RF), ukuthi kungani kwenziwa lokhu kuhlolwa, nokuthi umbiko uthini ngendlela elula kakhulu ongayiqonda.

Kalula nje, iyini i-Rheumatoid Factor (RF)?

Cabanga nje ukuthi imizimba yethu ifana nezwe elinesimiso esihle sokuzivikela. Lesi simiso sokuzivikela sibiza lesi simiso sokuzivikela . Kunamasosha akhethekile kulesi simiso, esiwabiza ngokuthi ama-antibodies . Umsebenzi wawo ukuthola, ukubamba, nokubhubhisa izitha ezingena emizimbeni yethu zivela ngaphandle, njengamagciwane kanye nezinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba. Kufana namarobhothi okuzivikela angaphakathi emzimbeni wethu.

Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi amasosha omzimba wethu ayaphambuka kancane. Uma eqala ukusebenza kakhulu, noma ngenxa yokungaqondi kahle, abheka amangqamuzana ethu aphilile nezicubu bese ecabanga ukuthi, "Oh... lesi isitha." Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, imizimba yethu ikhiqiza uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-antibody olungahlasela izicubu zethu ezinempilo. Elinye lalawo ma-antibody elikhiqizwa ngephutha libizwa ngokuthi i-Rheumatoid Factor (RF) .

Kalula nje, i-RF iyi-antibody ekhiqizwa yisimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esingahlasela izingxenye zomzimba ezinempilo. Uma ziningi kakhulu emzimbeni, okungukuthi, lapho izinga le-RF likhuphuka, lingalimaza izingxenye ezahlukene zomzimba wethu, ikakhulukazi amalunga. Sibiza izimo ezinjalo ngokuthi izifo zokuzivikela komzimba .

Yiziphi izimpawu ezingaba khona uma amazinga e-RF enyuka?

Ukuthi nje umzimba wakho unamazinga aphezulu e-RF akusho ukuthi uzohlala unezimpawu. Abanye abantu bangase babe namazinga aphezulu e-RF ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo noma ngaphandle kwezimpawu. Kodwa-ke, uma amazinga akho e-RF ephezulu ngenxa yesimo sezokwelapha, ungase ube nezimpawu ezilandelayo noma ngaphezulu:

Khumbula, lezi zimpawu zincike ekutheni isimiso somzimba esingasebenzi kahle sihlasela yiphi ingxenye yomzimba wethu.

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-RF? Kungani kwenziwa?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-RF kuyindlela elula kakhulu yokuhlola igazi elinganisa inani le-Rheumatoid Factor kusampula yegazi lakho. Lokhu kuhlolwa kukodwa akukwazi ukunquma ngokuqinisekile ukuthi unesifo esithile. Kodwa-ke, kunganikeza udokotela wakho inkomba ebaluleke kakhulu, noma inkomba, emzamweni wakhe wokuthola imbangela yezimpawu zakho.

Kukuziphi izimo lapho udokotela angayala khona lokhu kuhlolwa?

Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokuba udokotela eselalele izimpawu zakho futhi ekuhlolile, uzoyala lolu vivinyo lwe-RF uma esola ukuthi unesifo sokuzivikela komzimba.

Ngingakulungiselela kanjani lokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi?

Lena into engcono kakhulu. Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingekayo kulokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi kwe-RF. Ungenza lokhu kuhlolwa ngenkathi udla futhi uphuza ngendlela evamile futhi wenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke. Udokotela uzokutshela ukuthi uye elabhorethri unikeze igazi bese kwenziwa ukuhlolwa.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa?

Lokhu kufana nanoma yikuphi ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile oke wakwenza ngaphambili. Kulula kakhulu.

1. Udokotela we-phlebotomist elabhorethri uzokhetha umthambo ofanele wokukhipha igazi, kungaba endololwaneni yakho noma ngemuva kwesandla sakho.

2. Hlanza indawo kahle ngesibulali-magciwane.

3. Bese befaka into efana nebhande lerabha engalweni engenhla bese beyiqinisa kancane. Lokhu kwenza imithambo ivele ngokucacile.

4. Ngemuva kwalokho, inaliti encane ifakwa ngokucophelela emthanjeni bese inani legazi elidingekayo liqoqwa ebhodleleni elincane. Uma inaliti ifakwa, uzozwa ukuhlaba okuncane, kodwa kuzohlala imizuzwana embalwa kuphela.

5. Ngemva kokukhishwa kwegazi, inaliti iyasuswa bese kubekwa ucezu oluncane lweplasta noma ukotini endaweni bese lubanjwa luqine.

Yilokho kuphela. Yonke inqubo ithatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela. Uma wesaba izinaliti, tshela abasebenzi belebhu kusengaphambili. Bazokusiza uzizwe ukhululekile kakhudlwana.

Ungawuqonda kanjani umbiko we-RF?

Isampula yegazi izothunyelwa elabhorethri futhi uzothola umbiko ngemva kosuku olulodwa noma ezimbili. Ungakhathazeki uma ubona amanani. Ake sibone ukuthi ithini.

Amazinga e-RF avame ukulinganiswa ngamayunithi nge-milliliter (U/mL).

• Okujwayelekile/Okungekuhle: Izinga le-RF lomuntu ophilile kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-20 U/mL . Uma umbiko unenani elingaphansi kwaleli nani, ubizwa nangokuthi "Okungekuhle." Okungekuhle kuyinto enhle. Kusho ukuthi awekho amazinga aphezulu kakhulu ama-antibodies e-RF egazini lakho.
• Okuphezulu/Okuhle: Uma izinga lakho le-RF lingaphezu kuka-20 U/mL , libizwa ngokuthi "Okuhle." Lokhu kusho ukuthi inani lama-antibodies e-RF egazini lakho liphakeme kunokuvamile.

Abanye abantu abaphilile, ikakhulukazi njengoba bekhula, bangase babe namazinga aphezulu e-RF ngaphandle kwezimpawu. Futhi, abanye abantu abane-Rheumatoid Arthritis bangase babe namazinga e-RF "angemahle."

Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ubuyisela umbiko wakho we-RF kudokotela wakho okwelaphayo. Uzowuqhathanisa nezimpawu zakho, okutholakele ekuhlolweni komzimba, kanye, uma kudingeka, neminye imiphumela yokuhlolwa (isib. ukuhlolwa kwe-anti-CCP, i-ESR, i-CRP) ukuze ufinyelele esiphethweni esinembile ngesimo sakho.