Kunzima ukuchaza ukwesaba nokukhathazeka ozizwayo lapho wena noma othandekayo wakho kutholakala ukuthi unomdlavuza. Okwamanje, lapho uzwa amagama emithi emisha odokotela abakutshela yona, ingqondo yakho
idideka nakakhulu. I-Sacituzumab Govitecan ingenye imithi enegama eliyinkimbinkimbi kancane. Kodwa ungesabi. Kulesi sihloko namuhla, sikhuluma ngalo muthi, njengokungathi umngane wakho noma ilungu lomndeni wakho likutshela nje ngawo.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Sacituzumab Govitecan?
Lona umuthi othize osetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza webele. Uvame ukutholakala emakethe ngaphansi kwegama elithi
TRODELVY . Lona umuthi osebenza njengebhomu elihlakaniphile elihlasela isisulu salo. Cabanga ngamaseli omdlavuza njengokhula olubi esingafuni ukuthi lukhule emzimbeni wethu, olusakazeka ngokushesha. Kukhona iphrotheni ekhethekile esiza lolukhula ukuthi lukhule futhi lusakazeke kabanzi. Lo muthi, obizwa ngokuthi iSacituzumab Govitecan, uthola leyo phrotheni bese uyeka ukusebenza kwawo. Kufana nokuvala ipayipi lamanzi kulolokhula. Khona-ke ikhono lamaseli omdlavuza lokukhula, ukuhlukanisa, nokusabalala emzimbeni wonke liyalahleka noma linciphe kakhulu. Lona
umuthi oqondiwe oqondiwe oqondiswe kumaseli omdlavuza kuphela, ngakho-ke uhlukile kancane kunokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali okuvamile.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi ngesimo sakho sempilo esiphelele. Lolu lwazi luzosiza ekunqumeni ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma ukuthi umthamo udinga ukulungiswa. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Uma une-gene UGT1A1*28: Leli igama lezokwelapha kancane. Kalula nje, lesi yisimo esikhethekile se-genetic abanye abantu abanaso. Abantu abanale gene bangase bangakwazi ukugaya lo muthi ngendlela efanele. Ngakho-ke, basengozini enkulu yemiphumela emibi . Uma kudingeka, udokotela wakho angenza ukuhlolwa kwe-genetic ukuze abheke lokhu.
- Uma unesifo sesibindi : Isibindi yisitho esiyinhloko esihlunga futhi sisuse ubuthi , okuhlanganisa nemithi, emzimbeni wethu. Uma unesifo sesibindi, lo muthi ungase ungasuswa kahle emzimbeni futhi ungase uqongelelane. Lokhu kungandisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi.
- Uma unesifo esikhona kakade: Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi izifo ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, noma umkhuhlane .Ngitshele. Ngoba lokhu kwelashwa kunganciphisa amasosha omzimba.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu . Lo muthi ungalimaza kakhulu ingane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa .
- Uma uncelisa : Lo muthi ungadlulela obisini lwebele lomntwana wakho. Ngakho-ke, ukuncelisa akukhuthazwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
- Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi: Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies ku-Sacituzumab Govitecan noma kunoma iyiphi enye into.
Uzonikezwa kanjani lo muthi?
Leli akulona iphilisi ongalithatha ekhaya. Lomuthi unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela noma umhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe. Unikezwa njengomjovo emthanjeni. Unikezwa
ngemithambo (ngokufakwa ngaphakathi kwemithambo noma nge-IV) , njengesixazululo sikasawoti. Lokhu kuvame ukuthatha amahora ambalwa.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthola ukwelashwa ngezinsuku nezikhathi udokotela wakho akunikeza zona. Ungaphuthelwa iseshini yokwelashwa. Uma ngesizathu esithile ungakwazi ukuya ngosuku oluhleliwe, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha bese umazisa.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umthamo womuthi ukhuphuka?
Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela, ngakho-ke amathuba okuba lokhu kwenzeke mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uphuze ngokweqile, iya e
-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela ngokushesha. Noma shayela
i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Ingabe lokhu kungasebenzisana neminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa)
Yebo, impela. Lona umuthi onamandla kakhulu. Ngakho-ke ungase uhlangane neminye imithi oyithathayo. Kungase futhi kwandise imiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, uma uya kudokotela wakho, letha
uhlu lwakho konke okuthathayo.
- Imithi enqunywe odokotela kwezinye izifo
- Imithi etholakala ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela (isib. imithi yokuqeda ubuhlungu, amavithamini) evela ekhemisi
- Umuthi we-Ayurvedic noma we-Sinhala
- Izithako zokudla okunempilo
- Uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala, ngitshele.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzokwazi ukukwelapha ngokuphephile.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Uma uphathwa ngendlela enamandla kangaka, udinga ukunakekela umzimba wakho kahle. Kubalulekile
ukunaka ngisho nezinguquko ezincane kakhulu.
Kuvamile ukuzizwa ungakhululekile.
Lomuthi ubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza, kodwa ungathinta namaseli anempilo ahlukana ngokushesha emzimbeni wethu (isib. amangqamuzana ezinwele, amangqamuzana egazi). Ngakho-ke, kuvamile
ukuzizwa ukhathele, ubuthakathaka, uphelelwe yisifiso sokudla, futhi uzizwe unesicanucanu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esivamile se-chemotherapy. Qhubeka nokwelashwa njengoba kuyalelwe, noma ngabe kungakhululeki, kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke. Kodwa-ke, uma imiphumela emibi imbi kakhulu, tshela
udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwegazi
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, udokotela wakho uzoyala ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile. Lokhu kuzohlola amazinga amangqamuzana akho abomvu egazi, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, nama-platelet, nokuthi isibindi sakho nezinso zisebenza kahle yini. Imiphumela yalezi zivivinyo izonquma ukuthi ungawuthatha yini umthamo olandelayo womuthi noma ukuthi umthamo wakho udinga ukulungiswa.
Qaphela ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba.
Abanye abantu bangase babe nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba kulo muthi lapho noma ngemva kokuwuthatha. Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuqubuka, ukulunywa, noma ukuvuvukala kobuso noma izindebe, tshela umhlengikazi wakho noma
udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ukuze unciphise le ngozi, udokotela wakho angakunika eminye imithi (ngaphambi kwemithi) yokuvimbela ukungezwani komzimba ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi.
Uhudo, ukuhlanza kanye nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni
Lo muthi ungabangela uhudo olunzima nokuhlanza. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, amanzi nosawoti kungalahleka emzimbeni futhi kubangele ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Lokhu kuyingozi. Ngakho-ke,
phuza uketshezi oluningi olufana namanzi, ujusi, ujusi wewolintshi, kanye nephalishi . Uma uhudo noma ukuhlanza kunzima kakhulu ukulawula, noma uma ujuluka kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Qaphela ngokukhethekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ukuncelisa, kanye nokuzala.
Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu.
- Gwema ukukhulelwa: Kufanele ugweme ngokuphelele ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indlela yokuvimbela inzalo ethembekile kakhulu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu bese ukhetha indlela efanelekile.
- Kwabesilisa: Uma uyindoda futhi umlingani wakho enethuba lokuzala abantwana, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa ikhondomu ngesikhathi socansi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kanye nezinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa. Lo muthi ungadlula esidoda futhi ulimaze ingane esanda kuzalwa.
- Gwema ukuncelisa: Gwema ukuncelisa ingane yakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nenyanga eyodwa ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa.
- Umphumela ongaba khona ekuzaleni:Lo muthi ungathinta okwesikhashana noma unomphela ikhono labesifazane nabesilisa lokuthola abantwana. Uma unethemba lokuba nabantwana esikhathini esizayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Izinketho ezinjengokuqandisa iqanda/isidoda zingaxoxwa ngazo.
Zivikele ezifweni.
Lo muthi unganciphisa inani lamaseli amhlophe egazini. Amaseli amhlophe egazi afana nebutho lemizimba yethu, amaseli asivikela ezifweni. Uma ephansi, ngisho negciwane elincane lingabangela ukutheleleka okukhulu. Ngakho-ke,
- Gwema izindawo ezinabantu abaningi (amabhasi, izitimela, izimakethe) ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela).
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho njalo.
- Yidla ukudla okuphekwe kahle kuphela. Qaphela izinto ezifana namasaladi nezithelo ezidliwa ziluhlaza.
- Uma uba nezimpawu zokutheleleka njengomkhuhlane , ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, kanye nokukhwehlela , ungaziniki imithi bese ushayela udokotela wakho ucingo ngokushesha.
Qaphela lapho uthatha imithi yokubulala izinhlungu.
Umkhuhlane uwuphawu olukhulu lokutheleleka. Amanye ama-painkiller, njenge-aspirin, i-ibuprofen, ne-naproxen, angacindezela umkhuhlane. Lokhu kungafihla ukuba khona kokutheleleka. Ngakho-ke, ungaphuzi noma yimaphi ama-painkiller ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho womdlavuza kuqala.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Sacituzumab Govitecan inemiphumela emibi. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Abanye abantu bangase bangabi nayo, kanti abanye bangase babe neminye. Into ebalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu futhi uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha uma kudingeka.
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho noma esibhedlela ngokushesha Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza | Umphumela Ongemuhle | Incazelo kanye nalokho okudingeka ukwenze |
|---|
| Ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane (ngaphezu kuka-100.4°F noma u-38°C), ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo. |
| Ukusabela kokumnika | Ubuhlungu esifubeni, ukuphelelwa umoya, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuquleka, ukuzizwa unesiyezi. |
| Amangqamuzana abomvu egazi aphansi / i-Anemia | Ukukhathala okungajwayelekile, ukuphaphatheka, isiyezi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Uhudo olunzima noma oluqhubekayo | Uhudo olunzima nolungalawuleki izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. |
| Isicanucanu Nokuhlanza | Udokotela uzokunikeza imithi yokulawula lokhu. |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Ngokuvamile kungalawulwa ngokushintsha indlela odla ngayo nokuphuza uketshezi oluningi. |
| Ukukhathala | Lokhu kuvamile. Phumula ngangokunokwenzeka. |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele | Izinwele ziphinde zikhule ngemva kokumiswa kokwelashwa. |
| Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla | Ngisho noma kunzima ukudla, zama ukudla ukudla okunomsoco kancane kancane. |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngazo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Sacituzumab Govitecan (TRODELVY) umuthi onamandla womdlavuza webele ohlasela amangqamuzana omdlavuza.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu kwelashwa, tshela udokotela wakho ngalo lonke ulwazi lwakho lwezempilo kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Gwema ukukhulelwa ngokuphelele ngesikhathi nangesikhathi esithile ngemva kokwelashwa. Indlela yokuvimbela inzalo ethembekile ibalulekile.
- Qaphela kakhulu izimpawu zokutheleleka njengomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela, ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu, isifo sohudo esiqhubekayo, njll. Uma unenkinga, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ungesabi ukungakhululeki nemiphumela emibi yokwelashwa. Kungalawulwa. Khuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka noma ukwesaba ongase ube nakho. Awuwedwa kule mpi.
I-Sacituzumab Govitecan, i-TRODELVY, umdlavuza webele, umuthi womdlavuza, ukwelashwa komdlavuza, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa okuqondiwe, imiphumela emibi
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