Sivame ukubona kumamuvi nakumadrama e-TV ukuthi uma umuntu ephuza ubuthi noma ephuza amaphilisi amaningi, uyiswa esibhedlela bese kwenziwa 'ukugeza isisu'. Bafaka ipayipi bese bekhipha okuphakathi esiswini. Empeleni, yilokhu esikubiza ngokwezokwelapha ngokuthi 'Ukuhlanza Isisu' noma 'Ukumpompa Isisu'. Kalula nje, ukugeza isisu. Kodwa ingabe lokhu kulula njengoba kubonakala kumamuvi? Ingabe lokhu kwenziwa kuzo zonke izimo zokufaka ubuthi? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu namuhla.
Kuyini ngempela i-Gastric Lavage?
Kalula nje, lena inqubo yezokwelapha lapho okuqukethwe esiswini sakho kukhishwa khona kusetshenziswa ipayipi. Lokhu kuhilela ukufaka ipayipi elincane ngekhala noma emlonyeni wakho esiswini sakho, ukudlulisa amanzi amancane noma isisombululo sikasawoti ngalo, bese ukhipha okuqukethwe esiswini sakho ngoketshezi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isisu siyagezwa futhi sihlanzwa, ngesikhathi esifanayo ususa okuqukethwe.
Kukuziphi izimo lapho kudingeka khona 'i-Stop Pump'?
Abantu abaningi bazi lokhu njengokwelashwa okuphuthumayo. Yebo, kuyiqiniso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umuntu uphuza ushevu noma uphuza imithi ngokweqile , le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukusindisa impilo ngokususa ushevu esiswini ngaphambi kokuba ungene emzimbeni.
Kodwa lokhu kwelashwa akusetshenziselwa nje izimo eziphuthumayo ezinjalo, kodwa futhi nangezinye izizathu.
- Nciphisa ukucindezeleka esiswini uma kugcwele ukudla, uketshezi, noma umoya.
- Hlanza ukopha ngokweqile esiswini.
- Khulula futhi uhlanze isisu sakho ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa okukhulu. Lokhu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthi okuphakathi esiswini kungangeni emphinjeni wakho ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.
| Izimo lapho kungase kudingeke khona ukuhlanza isisu | Izinqubo zezokwelapha ezisebenzisa ukuhlanza isisu |
|---|---|
| Ukungenisa/Ukufaka Ubuthi | Ukuhlinzwa kwesisu |
| Izimo ezibambezela ukuphuma kwesisu (i-Gastroparesis) | Umoya osizayo |
| Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu amancane | Ukuhlolwa kwe-asidi yesisu |
| Ukucanuzela nokuhlanza okuqhubekayo | Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwe-endoscopy (i-Upper Endoscopy) |
| Ukopha endaweni yokugaya ukudla ephezulu |
Ingabe ukuhlanza isisu kuvamile ezimweni eziphuthumayo manje?
Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, akusavamile njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili. Ikakhulukazi njengokwelashwa kobuthi. Muva nje, izinhlangano ezihamba phambili emhlabeni eziphathelene nobuthi zincome ukuthi ukuhlanza isisu kungabi ukuphela kokwelashwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zobuthi, kodwa ukuthi kucatshangelwe ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Kwezinye izimo, izindlela zokwelapha ezifana ne -activated charcoal zingaba ziphephile futhi zisebenze kangcono. Ngakho-ke, odokotela banquma ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezicini eziningi, okuhlanganisa isimo sesiguli, uhlobo lobuthi obudliwe, kanye nesikhathi esidlulile.
Kusebenza kanjani ngempela lokhu kwelashwa?
Le nqubo ingahlukaniswa izingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko.
1. Ukulungiselela: Uma ufika esibhedlela, odokotela kanye nabasebenzi abahlengikazi bazohlola njalo izimpawu zakho ezibalulekile - njengokushaya kwenhliziyo yakho, umfutho wegazi, kanye nokushaya kokuphefumula. Uma uqaphile, bazochaza inqubo futhi bathole imvume yakho. Uma kudingeka, kungafakwa ipayipi lokuphefumula ukuze kuvinjelwe okuqukethwe esiswini ukuthi kungangeni emaphashini akho ngesikhathi senqubo.
2. Ukufakwa kwepayipi: Lokhu kuhilela ukufaka ipayipi esiswini sakho bese ulixhumanisa nepompo engaphandle. Uma leli payipi lifakwa ngekhala lakho, libizwa ngokuthi "ipayipi le-nasogastric", futhi uma lifakwa ngomlomo wakho, libizwa ngokuthi "ipayipi le-orogastric." Ipayipi elibanzi kancane, elifakwa ngomlomo wakho, livame ukusetshenziselwa ukugeza isisu sakho.
- Lokhu kungenziwa ngokulala phansi uqonde noma ngokuphendukela kwesobunxele bese wehlisa ikhanda lakho kancane.
- Ngifutha umuthi wokuqeda umphimbo wami ubuhlungu. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki.
- Kukhona ibhulokhi elincane lokuluma emlonyeni ukuvimbela ukuhlafuna ipayipi.
- Kala ubude bepayipi olidingayo esiswini sakho bese ulimaka.
- Iphuzu lepayipi ligcotshwe ngenani elihle lokugcoba bese lidluliselwa kancane kancane emphinjeni wakho liye esiswini sakho. Uma uphapheme ngalesi sikhathi, uzocelwa ukuba uphuze amanzi. Lokhu kuzosiza ipayipi ukuthi ingene kalula.
- Qiniseka ngokuphelele ukuthi ipayipi lisesiswini.Kungaba ukuhlolwa kwe-X-ray, noma kuthathwe isampula encane yoketshezi epayipini bese kuhlolwa ubumuncu balo (pH).
3. Ukumunca/Ukuhlanza Isisu: Ngemva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi ithubhu likhona, inani elincane loketshezi (amanzi noma usawoti) lidluliselwa ngethubhu liye esiswini. Ngemva komzuzu owodwa noma emibili, uketshezi luyakhishwa kanye nokuqukethwe esiswini. Lokhu kwenziwa izikhathi eziningana kuze kube yilapho uketshezi olubuyayo luhlanzekile ngokuphelele. Ngezinye izikhathi, i-activated charcoal ifakwa oketshezini lokugcina. Lokhu kusiza ukubamba noma yibuphi ubuthi obusele obungene emathunjini bese buphuma ngendle.
Ingabe kuyabuhlungu uma wenza lokhu? Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, kungase kube nokungakhululeki okuncane kanye nomuzwa wokuthi kukhona okuza emphinjeni wakho uma ufaka ipayipi bese ulikhipha. Kodwa abasebenzi bezokwelapha benza konke okusemandleni abo ukunciphisa lokho. Akukho buhlungu lapho izinto zikhishwa esiswini.
Kufanele unqume nini ukuhlanza isisu uma kwenzeka ubuthi?
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Lokhu akusebenzi kuzo zonke izinhlobo zobuthi. Udokotela wenza lesi sinqumo ngemva kokucabangela izici eziningana.
| Ukwenza izinqumo mayelana nokumpompa isisu | |
|---|---|
| Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukusetshenziswa uma: | |
| Uma ubuthi bungakagwinywa isikhathi eside (ngokuvamile kungakapheli ihora). | |
| Uma ubuthi obugwinyiwe bungobohlobo olubi kakhulu, olusongela ukuphila . | |
| Uma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha (njenge-Activated Charcoal) zinganele noma zingenakunikezwa. | |
| Izimo lapho lokhu kwelashwa kungafaneleki noma kungaba yingozi: | |
| Uma izinto ezibangela ukuvuvukala (isib. i-asidi, i-parafini) zigwinywa. (Umonakalo unganda uma ipayipi lifakwa). | |
| Uma isiguli singazi lutho noma singazi lutho (ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa indlela yokuphefumula). | |
| Uma isiguli sinesifo sokuwa (ukuqina komzimba) . | |
| Uma sekudlule amahora amaningana kusukela ubuthi budliwe (ngoba ubuthi busuke sebumuncwe ngaleso sikhathi). |
Isikhathi sokuthola iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha
Uma wena noma umuntu omnakekelayo usola ukuthi uphuza izidakamizwa ngokweqile, udle ubuthi, noma uphuze utshwala, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha . Qaphela lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungalokothi uzame ukuvusa ukuhlanza noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ekhaya. Iseluleko sezokwelapha sibalulekile. Uma ungabaza, ungashayela neNational Poison Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
| Izimpawu zesixwayiso eziphuthumayo zoshevu | |
|---|---|
| Isiyezi | Isicanucanu nokuhlanza |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumula |
| Ukusha emlonyeni naseduze kwawo | Iphunga lamakhemikhali emoyeni |
| Ukuquleka | Ukungahlaliseki |
| Ukozela noma ukulahlekelwa ukwazi | Ukudideka kwengqondo |
| Uma unalezi zimpawu, hamba ngokushesha eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) oseduze! | |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- 'Ukumpompa Isisu' akulula njengoba kuboniswe kumamuvi, kuyindlela yokwelapha eyenziwa ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe ngezizathu ezithile zezokwelapha.
- Lokhu kwelashwa kusetshenziswa kakhulu ezimweni zobuthi obukhulu (ngesikhathi esifushane sokwenzeka kwaso) kanye nakwezinye izidingo zezokwelapha.
- Ukuhlanza isisu akufaneleki kuzo zonke izinhlobo zobuthi. Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu kwesiguli.
- Uma kukhona ngisho nokusola okuncane kakhulu kokuthi kukhona ubuthi, ungazami ukukwelapha ekhaya, kodwa hamba ngokushesha uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalokhu, ungesabi ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment