Wake wanikezwa umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Ticlopidine ngudokotela wakho? Mhlawumbe umama wakho, ubaba, noma ilungu lomndeni wakho liwutholile. Lona umuthi okhethekile ovame ukunikezwa ukuvimbela ukuqhekeka kwegazi emithanjeni yethu. Ngakho-ke namuhla, sizokhuluma kalula ngalokho okudingeka sikwazi lapho sithatha lo muthi, lokho okudingeka sikuqaphele, kanye nemiphumela emibi engase ivele.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Ticlopidine?
Kalula nje, lo umuthi ovimba ama-platelet egazini lethu ukuthi anganamatheli ndawonye futhi angajiyi. Uma ama-clot egazi eyeka ukwakheka ngale ndlela, ingozi yokuvaleka kwemithambo yegazi iyancipha.
Odokotela batusa kakhulu lo muthi ezimweni ezilandelayo:
- Ukuvimbela isifo sohlangothi: Ukuvimbela umuntu oke waba nesifo sohlangothi ngaphambilini ukuthi aphinde abe nesinye.
- Kulabo abasengozini enkulu yokushaywa yisifo sohlangothi: Iziguli odokotela wazo anqume ukuthi zisengozini enkulu yokushaywa yisifo sohlangothi.
- Kulabo abake bafakwa i-coronary stent enhliziyweni: Ngemva kokufakwa kwe-stent emithanjeni yegazi yenhliziyo, ivame ukunikezwa kanye nomuthi onjenge-aspirin ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwamahlule egazi ngaphakathi kuyo futhi kuyivimbele futhi.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi izimo onazo emzimbeni wakho, njengoba lolu lwazi luzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma cha.
Uma unezinye zalezi zinto, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho:
- I-anemia
- Amazinga e-cholesterol egazini akhuphukile
- Uma unomlando wezinkinga zokopha
- Isifo sezinso
- Isifo sesibindi
- Isilonda sesisu
- Uma une-allergy ku-ticlopidine noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa
- Uma umama encelisa ingane yakhe
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Indlela osebenzisa ngayo lo muthi ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Thatha kanye nokudla: Njalo thatha lo muthi kanye nokudla kanye nengilazi yamanzi. Ungawuthathi esiswini esingenalutho.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Zama ukuphuza umuthi wakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
- Ungashintshi umthamo: Ungalokothi wehlise, wandise, noma uyeke ukuthatha umthamo owunikeziwe ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Uma uphuthelwa umthamo:Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawusebenzisi bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
Okubalulekile! Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungabelani ngalo muthi nanoma ubani omunye, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ngengozi uthatha lo muthi omningi kakhulu, kungaba yingozi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Ticlopidine
Uma uthatha eminye imithi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, kungase kube nokusebenzisana phakathi kwalokhu okubili, kushintshe indlela esebenza ngayo i-Ticlopidine noma kwandise imiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi).
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Incazelo / Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi | Imithi efana ne-Warfarin ne-Aspirin |
| Ama-Painkiller (ama-NSAID) | Imithi yobuhlungu nokuvuvukala efana ne-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen, ne-Diclofenac |
| Imithi yokwelapha i-gastritis | I-Cimetidine, Ama-Antacid (njenge-Diazine, i-Enacid) |
| Eminye imithi | Imithi efana nePhenytoin, iPropranolol, neTheophylline |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kanye nemiphumela emibi lapho uthatha imithi
Udinga ukuqaphela impilo yakho kancane ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha
Uma uqala ukuthatha lo muthi, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala, udokotela wakho uzokuxilonga njalo. Uzokucela nokuthi uhlole igazi. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuhlola ukuthi umuthi usebenza kahle yini kuwe nokuthi kukhona yini izinkinga. Ngakho-ke ungayeki le mivivinyo.
Ingozi yokopha
Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi ulawula ukujiya kwegazi, ngisho nokusikeka okuncane kungathatha isikhathi eside ukopha kunokujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke, qaphela kakhulu lapho usebenzisa izinto ezibukhali, ushefa, futhi wenza imisebenzi engabangela ukuba uwe noma ulimele.
Ukuhlinzwa kanye nokwelashwa kwamazinyo
Uma uzokwenza noma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa, njengokukhishwa kwezinyo, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho noma udokotela wamazinyo kusenesikhathi ukuthi uthatha i-Ticlopidine. Ngokuvamile uzocelwa ukuthi uyeke okwesikhashana ukuthatha lo muthi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Ticlopidine ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu.
| Imiphumela emibi engaba khona ye-Ticlopidine | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha: | |
| |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka: | |
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Ugcina kanjani imithi yakho iphephile?
Ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi yemithi, kumele igcinwe ngendlela efanele.
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu nasekukhanyeni.
- Gcina isivalo sebhodlela lomuthi noma iphakethe sivaliwe kahle.
- Ungayisebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayilahla kanjani imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engasadingeki.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Ticlopidine umuthi onamandla ovimbela ukuqhekeka kwegazi. Njalo yithathe ngomthamo oqondile nesikhathi esinqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Njalo thatha lo muthi kanye nokudla. Gwema ukuwuthatha esiswini esingenalutho.
- Ungalokothi weqe ukuhlolwa kwegazi okunqunywe udokotela wakho, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala.
- Qaphela nje izimpawu zokopha, njengokuphuka kanye nendle emnyama. Uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho ukuthi uthatha lo muthi ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa noma ukwelashwa kwamazinyo.
- Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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