Sonke siyazi ukuthi ukucindezeleka kuyisimo esinzima esingaba yisicefe futhi sisongela impilo. Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela wezifo zengqondo bese uthola ukwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, dokotela, umuthi wesimanje ongawuncoma wokucindezeleka yiVilazodone. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, ukuthi wenzani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele ngenkathi uwusebenzisa.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi lolu lweVilazodone?
Kalula nje, i-Vilazodone umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucindezeleka. Ingokwesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antidepressants. Isithunywa samakhemikhali ebuchosheni sisiza ekulawuleni izinto ezifana nesimo sethu sengqondo, injabulo, kanye nokulala. Igama layo yi-serotonin. Abantu abaningi abanesifo sokucindezeleka bangase babe namazinga aphansi ale serotonin. Ngakho-ke, okwenziwa yileli philisi le-Vilazodone ukwandisa inani le-serotonin ebuchosheni futhi kusize ekuthuthukiseni isimo sakho sengqondo.
Khumbula, lo muthi usebenza ngokulinganisela inqubo yamakhemikhali ebuchosheni, ngakho-ke kungathatha isikhathi ukuthola imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuqala i-Vilazodone, kubalulekile ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lo muthi ungase ungahambisani nezimo ezithile zezokwelapha. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
- Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho enesifo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuthi i-bipolar disorder .
- Uma une -glaucoma .
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Uma unezinga eliphansi le-sodium egazini lakho.
- Uma uthola ukwelashwa nge-electroconvulsive (ECT) .
- Uma uke waba nesifo sokuwa noma sokuwa ngaphambili.
- Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho wake waba nemicabango yokuzibulala ngaphambilini.
- Uma une -allergies ku-vilazodone noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukukhuluma nodokotela ngalezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
Umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ngendlela efanele.
Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa kahle.
1. Yithathe kanye nokudla: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Njalo thatha amaphilisi e-Vilazodone kanye nokudla.Kufanele uwuthathe. Uma uwuthatha esiswini esingenalutho, umuthi ngeke umunceke kahle emzimbeni.
2. Yithathe ngesikhathi: Njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela, jwayela ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
3. Ungayeki ngokuzumayo: Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha umuthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi uyeke. Uma wenza kanjalo, ungase ube nezimpawu zokuhoxa. Uma uyeka, yenza lokho njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyalile, wehlise kancane kancane umthamo.
4. Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?: Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
5. Kuthiwani uma uphuza ngokweqile?: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kunalokho okucabangayo, hamba ngokushesha uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana Kwezidakamizwa)
Lokhu kuyinto okufanele uyiqaphele kakhulu. Ukuthatha i-Vilazodone kanye neminye imithi ethile kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe abanye odokotela, ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini).
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Izibonelo nezinto okufanele uzicabangele |
|---|---|
| Ungazithathi lezi zinto nanoma yini. | |
| Ama-MAOI (uhlobo lwe-antidepressant) | Ukuthatha i-Vilazodone nale mithi kungabangela isimo esibi kakhulu, esisongela ngisho nokuphila esibizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin syndrome . Akufanele uqale enye i-MAOI amasonto ama-2 ngemuva kokuyeka i-MAOI noma amasonto ama-2 ngemuva kokuyeka i-Vilazodone. |
| I-Linezolid, i-Methylene Blue | Lezi zisebenza njenge-MAOI, ngakho-ke kunezingozi ezifanayo. |
| Qaphela kakhulu lapho uthatha lezi zinto (qiniseka ukuthi uyamazi udokotela) | |
| Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka, imithi yokulwa nokukhathazeka | Kwandisa ingozi ye-serotonin syndrome. |
| Ama-Painkiller (NSAIDS) | Imithi efana ne-Ibuprofen, i-Naproxen, ne-Aspirin ingandisa ingozi yokopha . |
| Isiqeda ukugabha kwegazi | Ingozi yokopha iphezulu kakhulu uma ithathwa nemithi efana neWarfarin ne-Enoxaparin. |
| I-Triptans, uhlobo lomuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ikhanda elibuhlungu | Imithi efana ne-sumatriptan ne-rizatriptan yandisa ingozi ye-serotonin syndrome. |
| Imikhiqizo yezitshalo | Ikakhulukazi gwema ukuthatha imikhiqizo efana ne -St. John's Wort . |
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele lapho uthatha umuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Vilazodone ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Ungakhathazeki ngalezi zinto. Abantu abaningi abaziboni. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ziyini. Ake sizihlukanise zibe izigaba ezimbili.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, nobunzima bokuphefumula. Kudingeka ukwelashwa ngokushesha. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome | Ukungaphumuli, ukuqina kwemisipha noma ukudikiza, ukujuluka ngokweqile, umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukuxhuzula, ukuhlanza, uhudo. Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Indle emnyama, ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi eligayiwe, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama, amabala abomvu noma onsomi esikhumbeni. |
| Ushintsho esimweni sengqondo | Imicabango yokuzibulala, ukucindezeleka okukhulu, ukucasuka, intukuthelo engazelelwe, ukusebenza ngokweqile. Qaphela lokhu, ikakhulukazi ezigabeni zokuqala zokwelashwa. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinzima | Ukuquleka, ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe noma ukubona okufiphele, izimpawu zokuphelelwa yi-sodium (ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ukukhathala okukhulu, isiyezi). |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukuphela, kodwa kufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Uhudo | Kungavela kaningi ezinsukwini zokuqala. |
| Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza | Lokhu kungancishiswa ngokuthatha umuthi kanye nokudla. |
| Ukungalali | Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, udokotela angase akucebise ukuthi uthathe umuthi ekuseni. |
| Umlomo owomile | Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela kanye namanzi okuphuza kungasiza. |
| Ushintsho esifisweni noma emsebenzini wobulili | Uma lokhu kuqhubeka, khuluma nodokotela wakho. |
Kungase kube nengozi eyengeziwe yemicabango yokuzibulala noma yokucindezeleka, ikakhulukazi kubantu abasha kanye namasonto ambalwa okuqala okwelashwa. Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho ebona noma yiluphi lwalezi zinguquko, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Amanye amathiphu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
- Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma udidekile . Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, kuze kube yilapho umzimba wakho usujwayele umuthi.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala. Utshwala bungandisa imiphumela emibi yemithi.
- Uma ungumuntu osekhulile, gwema ukuvuka endaweni ohleli kuyo noma uvuke embhedeni ngokuzumayo. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Njalo thatha amaphilisi e-Vilazodone ngesikhathi sokudla. Ungawaphuzi esiswini esingenalutho.
- Gwema ukuyeka imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo (ngezinye izimo, imithi yokubulala izinhlungu, imikhiqizo yamakhambi).
- Phakathi nezigaba zokuqala zokwelashwa, wena nomndeni wakho kufanele niqaphele impilo yenu yengqondo, ikakhulukazi imicabango yokuzibulala. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu zemiphumela emibi efana ne-serotonin syndrome noma ukungezwani komzimba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungawunikeli nabanye.
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