Ingabe uhlala uzizwa ukhathele futhi ukhathele? Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu salokhu singaba sijule kakhulu kunalokho ocabanga. Namuhla sikhuluma ngeminerali ebaluleke kakhulu empilweni enempilo yomzimba wethu, kodwa asikhulumi kakhulu ngayo. Lokho ukwehla kwezinga le-phosphorus egazini. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i -Hypophosphatemia . Nakuba lokhu kungase kubonakale kuyinto encane ekuqaleni, kungaba yimbangela yezinkinga eziningi zempilo ezinkulu.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Hypophosphatemia?
I-phosphorus iyiminerali ebalulekile etholakala emathanjeni ethu futhi iyasiza ekuwagcineni eqinile. Imizimba yethu idinga i-phosphorus ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, ukulungiswa kwamaseli, kanye nokusebenza kwesimiso sezinzwa. Izinga le-phosphorus egazini lomuntu ophilile kufanele libe phakathi kwama-milligram angu-2.5 no-4.5 nge-deciliter ngayinye (2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL).
I-Hypophosphatemia ilapho izinga le-phosphorus liphansi kunokujwayelekile. Into ebalulekile ukuthi lesi simo asivele senzeke. Sihlala sibangelwa enye inkinga yezempilo eyisisekelo. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlonza lesi simo nokwelapha isifo esiyisisekelo esisibangelayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungase kudingeke ubhekane nezimo ezibucayi njengobuthakathaka bemisipha, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, ngisho nokuxhuzula.
Yiziphi izimbangela ze-hypophosphatemia?
Lesi simo singahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko. Okusho ukuthi, ngokwejubane lokuqala kwaso. Olunye uhlobo oluphuthumayo, oluvela ngokuzumayo nangokushesha. Olunye uhlobo olungapheli, olukhula kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Zombili lezi zinto zibangelwa izinto ezahlukene. Ake sizibheke.
| Uhlobo lwe-hypophosphatemia | Izici eziyinhloko ezithonyayo |
|---|---|
| Uhlobo olubukhali |
|
| Uhlobo olungapheli |
|
Ziyini izimpawu zalesi simo?
Inselele enkulu lapha ukuthi ezimweni eziningi, i-hypophosphatemia encane noma ephakathi ayibonisi zimpawu ezithile . Kodwa-ke, lapho isimo siba sibi kakhulu, kungase kuvele izimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Ubuthakathaka obukhulu bemisipha nobuhlungu
- Ukuthambisa, ubuhlungu, kanye nokuphuka kwamathambo kalula (ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezingamahlalakhona)
- Ukuncipha kwemisipha
- Izinkinga zamaseli egazi
- Izinguquko zesimo sengqondo (Ukudideka, Ukucasuka)
- Ukuquleka
- Ukuba ndikindiki
- Ubuthakathaka be-reflexes
- Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo
Okubaluleke kakhulu, kuvame ukuba nzima ngesiguli ukuqaphela ukuthi sine-Hypophosphatemia ngenxa yezimpawu zodwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho abukeze ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele, imithi oyiphuzayo, kanye nezinye izimo zezokwelapha ukuze axilonge lesi simo.
Kwenzekani uma ingelashwa?
Akusiwona umqondo omuhle ukukuphika lokhu njengento elula. Ngoba i-Hypophosphatemia yisimo esithinta imizimba yethu ezingeni lamaseli. Uma ingelashwa, ingaholela emiphumeleni emibi efana nalokhu:
- Izifo zamathambo: Izifo ezenza amathambo abe buthaka njenge-rickets ezinganeni kanye ne-osteomalacia, i-osteopenia, kanye ne-osteoporosis kubantu abadala.
- Izinkinga zengqondo: ukudideka, intukuthelo, nezinkinga zenkumbulo.
- Izinkinga zesimiso sezinzwa: ukungazweli emilenzeni, izikhonkwane nezinaliti, ukuxhuzula, kanye nokuquleka.
- Ukwehluleka Kwenhliziyo: Ukungasebenzi kahle kwemisipha yenhliziyo ngenxa yobuthakathaka bayo.
- Ubunzima bokuphefumula: Ubuthakathaka be-diaphragm.
- Ukuzivikela komzimba okuncishisiwe: Kulula ukungenwa yizifo ngenxa yokusebenza kwamaseli amhlophe egazi okuncishisiwe.
- Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lokhu kungaholela ngisho nasekufeni .
Ngakho-ke uphatha kanjani lokhu?
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kukhona ukwelashwa kwalokhu. Ukwelashwa kuncike ekutheni amazinga akho e-phosphorus anzima kangakanani kanye nesimo esiyisisekelo esibangele lokho .
- Ezimweni ezincane: Kulezi zimo, udokotela uzokunikeza i-phosphorus eyengeziwe ngomlomo.
- Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu: Uma amazinga e-phosphorus ephansi kakhulu, noma uma imithi ephuzwayo ingamuncwa ngumzimba, kungadingeka ukuthi ulaliswe esibhedlela futhi ufakwe i-phosphorus ngemithambo yegazi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Zonke lezi zindlela zokwelapha zinqunywa futhi ziqashwe udokotela wakho. Ungayi ekhemisi uyothenga amaphilisi noma amavithamini aqukethe i-phosphorus ngokubona kwakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa ngokungadingekile izinga le-phosphorus emzimbeni futhi kubangele ezinye izinkinga ezinkulu. Into eyinhloko ukuthola ukwelashwa okufanele kwesifo esiyisisekelo esibangele i-Hypophosphatemia (isib. isifo sikashukela, ukuntuleka kwe-vitamin D).
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Hypophosphatemia yisimo lapho izinga le-phosphorus egazini liphansi khona. Lokhu kuthinta amathambo ethu, imisipha, kanye nempilo yonke.
- Lesi simo asivele senzeke nje. Sihlala sibangelwa esinye isimo sezokwelapha esiyisisekelo.
- Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala ngokweqile, isifo sikashukela esingalawulwa, ukungondleki kahle, kanye nemithi ethile kungaba yizimbangela eziyinhloko .
- Njengoba ngokuvamile kungekho zimpawu ezisobala, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma unezici eziyingozi.
- Uma unezimpawu ezifana nobuthakathaka bemisipha kanye nobuhlungu bamathambo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
- Ungalokothi uthathe imithi noma izithasiselo ezine-phosphorus ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Udokotela kuphela okufanele anqume ukwelashwa okufanele.
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