So wunim nea saa aduru a wɔde sa tiyɛ a ‘abiasa wɔ biako mu’ yi yɛ ankasa? (Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine) a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu.

So wotaa nya tiyɛ ne wo nipadua mu yaw? Ebia ɛyɛ tiyɛ a emu yɛ den te sɛ atiridiinini. Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu no, yɛn mu pii asua sɛ yɛbɛnom aduru a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase ntɛm fi nnurutɔnbea hɔ. Saa nnuru yi a wɔde din te sɛ Excedrin, Panadeine, ne Panadol Extra ba no ma wonya ahotɔ ntɛmntɛm, ɛnte saa? Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde kum ɛyaw daa, na mmom nnuru abiɛsa a wɔaka abom. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nneɛma bi a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ yehu bere a yɛde saa aduru yi redi dwuma no ho asɛm.

Dɛn nti na wɔfrɛ eyi sɛ ‘abiasa wɔ biako mu’ aduru?

Nneɛma atitiriw abiɛsa na ɛwɔ mu: Acetaminophen, Aspirin, ne Caffeine. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea nneɛma a wɔde yɛ aduan yi mu biara yɛ.

• Acetaminophen: Eyi ne ade titiriw a wɔde yɛ Panadol, a yɛn nyinaa nim. Edi atiridii ne ɛyaw so.
• Aspirin: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase na ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛyɛ kuw a wɔfrɛ no ``NSAIDs'' no dea.
• Caffeine: Eyi nso wɔ tii ne kɔfe mu. Wɔde caffeine ka aduru yi ho na ama nnuru abien a wɔde kum ɛyaw a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no ayɛ adwuma yiye. Afei nso, wɔ tiyɛ ahorow bi mu no, caffeine twetwe mogya ntini mu na ɛma ɛyaw no ano brɛ ase.

Saa abiɛsa yi a wɔaka abom ne nea enti a saa aduru yi ma obi ho tɔ no ntɛmntɛm sen ɛyaw ano aduru a wɔde di dwuma daa no.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi

Ɛwom sɛ ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobenya eyi afi nnurutɔnbea de, nanso ɛnyɛ nea ɛfata obiara. Sɛ wowɔ akwahosan tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa ansa na wode saa aduru yi adi dwuma.

• Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu
• Dadwen anaa ehu a ɛtaa ba
• Akisikuru
• Mogya a ɛtɔ ho haw (e.g., mogya a ɛnkɔ yiye) .
• Asikyireyareɛ
• Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔtaa nom nsa a
• Gout
• Koma mu yare anaa mogya mmoroso
• Asaabo mu yare
• mmerɛbo mu nyarewa
• Vitamin K a enni nipadua mu
• Nyarewa a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa te sɛ lupus
• Yafunu mu akuru anaa yafunu mu haw afoforo
• Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret a
• Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn anaasɛ woanyinsɛn a
• Sɛ ɛna bi rema ne ba nufu a
• Sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew wɔ acetaminophen, aspirin, caffeine, anaa NSAID foforo (e.g., ibuprofen, diclofenac) ho bere bi a atwam a

Ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so de aduru no di dwuma

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma a, di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ aduru no so no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.

• Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet/capsule no.
• Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea yafunu ayɛ wo yaw a, fa ka aduan ho.
• Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da.
• Mfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra a wonnii mfe 12 a wunni aduruyɛ mu afotu, efisɛ aspirin betumi de ɔhaw a ɛyɛ hu (`Reye's Syndrome`) aba wɔ mmofra tebea horow bi mu.
• Ebia nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 65 no bɛte nka kɛse wɔ aduru yi ho na ebia wobehia sɛ wɔma wɔn dodow a ɛba fam. Bisa wo duruyɛfo no ɛno nso ho asɛm.

Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .

Eyi ho hia paa. Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, ntwɛn nkosi sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne bɛda adi. Kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no . Ebia nkɛntɛnso a anibere wom a acetaminophen a wɔnom boro so de ba no renna adi nna pii. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ yɛyɛ ho biribi ntɛm.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkwati ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho wɔ aduru yi ho

Ebia saa aduru yi ne nnuru afoforo bedi nkitaho, enti ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no

• Mmɛn ho banbɔ: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, nnom aduru foforo biara a acetaminophen wom te sɛ Panadol. Ebia acetaminophen nso wɔ nkuku a wɔde yɛ awɔw mu. Kenkan nkyerɛwde a ɛwɔ so no yiye. Sɛ acetaminophen pii hyɛn nipadua no mu a, ɛyɛ asiane kɛse ma mmerɛbo no.
• Yafunu ho banbɔ: Aspirin a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu no betumi ama yafunu mu ayɛ no yaw, yafunu mu yare, na ebia mogya mpo afi yafunu mu akuru mu. Enti kwati nsa ne sigaretnom. Mma nna simma 30 bere a woanom aduru no awie no.
• Ɛyaw ho asɛm: Sɛ wo yaw no kyɛ bɛboro nnafua 10, sɛ ɛyaw no mu reyɛ den, anaasɛ wowɔ ɛyaw foforo a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
• Fa di dwuma ma atiridiinini: Sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma ma atiridiinini bɛboro nnafua 10 ɔsram biara a, ebetumi ama wo tiyɛ no ayɛ kɛse. Wɔfrɛ eyi ``Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma boro so Tiyɛ''. Yɛ nna dodow a wonom aduru no ho kyerɛwtohɔ. Sɛ wo ti yɛ wo yaw mpɛn pii a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru no mu aba