Sɛ yɛnya atiridii, anaasɛ yɛte nka sɛ yɛayɛ mmerɛw kakra anaasɛ yɛwɔ atiridii a, yɛtaa kɔ nnurutɔnbea a ɛbɛn yɛn no kɔsrɛ aduru a wɔfrɛ no ‘ma atiridii ne nipadua mu yaw’. Ebia nnuru abien a yɛnom te sɛ eyi no mu pii wɔ nnuru abien a wɔfrɛ no Acetaminophen ne Chlorpheniramine. Eyinom yɛ nnuru abien a wɔaka abom. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa aduru yi ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma no ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ nnuru ahorow abien a wɔaka abom.
1. Acetaminophen: Eyi yɛ biribi a ebia wunim no yiye. Ɛno nti na yɛfrɛ no Paracetamol no. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam ɛyaw ne atiridiinini a ɛtew so.
2. Chlorpheniramine: Eyi yɛ nnuru a ekum histamine . Ɛne sɛ, ɛhyɛ nneɛma te sɛ ahurututu, hwene a ɛretu, ne aniwa a nsu atɔ a ɛnam akisikuru so no so.
Enti, sɛ wɔka abien yi bom a, ɛma wonya ahotɔ fi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow pii te sɛ nipadua mu yaw, tiyɛ, atiridiinini, ahurututu, ne hwene a ɛtwetwe a ɛka atiridii ne atiridii ho no ho. Wobetumi ahu saa nkabom yi wɔ brand din ahorow ase wɔ Sri Lanka.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Sɛ wowɔ akwahosan ho nsɛm a edidi so yi mu biara a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa ansa na wode saa aduru yi adi dwuma. Ɛnyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛtɔ afi nnurutɔnbea kɛkɛ na woanom.
Ebia saa aduru yi ne ayaresa tebea horow bi nhyia, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka w’ayaresa tebea horow nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Hwɛ sɛ wowɔ saa tebea horow yi anaa |
|---|
| Dwensɔtwaa a ɛsiw anaasɛ aduannoa mu haw afoforo |
| Glaucoma a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew |
| Nsa a wɔtaa nom |
| Asaabo mu yare |
| Mmɛn mu yare |
| Ahurututu mu nyarewa (e.g. ayamtu, COPD) . |
| Prostate yare |
| Yafunu mu akisikuru |
| Aduru yi, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, nneɛma a wɔkora so anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a |
| Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako. Fa no sɛnea wɔakyerɛ wɔ krataa anaa adaka no so no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Mfa nea ɛboro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no da.
Sɛ wɔde ma mmofra ne mpanyimfo a
Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 6, nanso oduruyɛfo afotu nkutoo na wɔde ma. Ebia nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 65 bɛte nka sɛ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso mu yɛ den kakra. Enti ebia wobehia dodow a ɛba fam. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi nso ho asɛm.
Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom saa aduru yi dodo a, nsɛe bere na frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no. Sɛ woankyerɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne mpo a, Acetaminophen a wobɛnom pii no yɛ asiane kɛse.
Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da.
Nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru afoforo ntam
Ebia saa aduru yi ne nnuru afoforo a worenom no adi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, titiriw sɛ wode nea edidi so yi mu biara redi dwuma a:
| Aduru/aduru ko a wɔde yɛ | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nsaden | Ebetumi asakra nnuru no nkɛntɛnso na ama obi ada kɛse. |
| Aduru a wɔde ma adwene mu komm anaa nna | Ebia nna a obi bɛda na ne ho ayɛ no yaw no mu yɛ den yiye. |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa adwenemhaw | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde ma wɔ akisikuru ho | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Phenobarbital, Primidone |
| Nnuru a wɔde siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Warfarin |
| Nnuru a wɔde ma obi dwensɔ | Nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma wɔ oprehyɛn mu. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum histamine | Nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa ɔfe, atiridiinini, ne akisikuru. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ka nnuru, vitamin, anaa aduru biara a wobɛnom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wode sie w’adwenem bere a worenom aduru no
- Paracetamol Asiane: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Mfa aduru foforo biara a Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) wom nka saa aduru yi ho. Wohu eyinom wɔ nnuru a wɔde gu atiridiinini nkotoku mu, Panadol, ne nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔtɔn wɔ nnurutɔnbea ahorow mu. Wubetumi anom Paracetamol pii a wunnim. Enti, kenkan nea wɔakyerɛw so no yiye ansa na woanom aduru biara. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
- Mmerɛbo a ɛsɛe:Acetaminophen a wɔnom pii no betumi asɛe mmerɛbo kɛse. Sɛ wonom boro so a, sɛ wunni yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara mpo a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Dae: Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ woada anaasɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw. Enti , nka kar, mfa mfiri nni dwuma, anaa nyɛ biribi foforo biara a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ bere a worenom aduru yi. Titiriw sɛ woyɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati sɛ wobɛsɔre na woatra ase ntɛm, efisɛ ɛda adi sɛ wobɛhwe ase.
- Nsã: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa bere a worenom aduru yi. Ebetumi ama nna ne mmerɛbo asɛe kɛse.
- Honam ani akisikuru: Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ nnipa binom betumi anya honam ani yare a emu yɛ den. Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw, wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, wo ho yɛ nkuruwankuruwa, wo honam ani yɛ kurukuruwa, anaa wo honam ani tew, anaa sɛ wo honam ani, w’ano, wo kɔn, anaa w’abasa ho yɛ wo yaw a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo asɛe | Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, te nka sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ. |
| Wora a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa anaasɛ ɛrepaapae | Kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, ne honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, a ano mu ka ho. |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ wobɛtow nsu a ɛntaa mma. |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Ahodwiriw a ɛba mpofirim. |
| Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, nna a ɛma obi da | Dae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ adwenemhaw. |
| Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu | Ebia aduru a asikre nnim ne nsu a wɔnom bɛboa. |
| Asoroben | Ebia nnipa binom bɛte nna mu basaa. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) ne Chlorpheniramine nyinaa wɔ aduru yi mu, na ɛboa ma atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne fi hɔ.
- Sɛ wowɔ ayaresa mu tebea afoforo (titiriw mmerɛbo, asaabo, atiridiinini) anaasɛ worenom nnuru afoforo a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na wode eyi adi dwuma.
- Mfa saa aduru yi nka aduru foforo biara a Paracetamol (e.g. Panadol) wom ho. Sɛ obi di dwuma boro so wɔ akwanhyia mu a, ebetumi ama ne mmerɛbo asɛe.
- Ebia aduru no bɛma woada. Enti, nnka kar anaa nnyɛ biribiara a ehia sɛ wode w’adwene si so.
- Sɛ wonom boro so anaasɛ wo honam ani yɛ wo yaw kɛse a, nsɛe bere na kɔ ayaresabea Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) ntɛm ara.
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