Ebia ɛtɔ mmere bi a wo ti yɛ wo yaw, ɛnte saa? Anaasɛ ebia wo nipadua mu yɛ wo yaw anaa atiridii kakra. Wɔ mmere a ɛte saa mu no, Aspirin yɛ aduru a yɛn nyinaa nim na yenya fi nnurutɔnbea, anaasɛ ebia oduruyɛfo bi akyerɛw ama yɛn. Nanso so wunim sɛ ɛwɔ abopon a wotumi we nso mu? Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa aspirin aduru a wotumi we yi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri, sɛnea wode bedi dwuma, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho.
Dɛn ne aspirin? Dɛn na yɛde di dwuma?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, aspirin yɛ aduru a ɛtew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare, akisikuru, anaa mogya a ɛbɛtɔ so. Ebia oduruyɛfo bi akyerɛw wo ama wo, titiriw sɛ wowɔ komayare a. Wɔde di dwuma nso de gyae ɛyaw a emu nyɛ den kosi nea ɛkɔ fam, ɛtew ɔfe so, na wɔsa tebea horow te sɛ ntini mu yare . Aspirin yɛ aduru bi a ɛwɔ nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) mu. Ebia woate ho asɛm.
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wobetumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma wɔ tebea afoforo mu. Enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo. Saa aduru yi betumi aba din ahorow te sɛ `Bayer Aspirin`, `Bayer Mmofra Aspirin`, `St. Joseph Aspirin`, nanso adeɛ a ɛho hia paa ne sɛ aspirin wɔ mu.
Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo/nnuruyɛfo ansa na wode saa aduru yi adi dwuma?
Ansa na wubefi ase de aspirin chewable tablets adi dwuma no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ ebia saa aduru yi mfata mma nnipa a wɔwɔ ayaresa tebea horow bi. Enti, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, ɛho hia sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo:
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a: Eyi kyerɛ sɛ mogya nni wo. Aspirin betumi ama mogya atɔ no kakra, enti ɛnyɛ papa mma obi a mogya atɔ no dedaw.
- Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a: Ebia ayarefo binom a wɔwɔ ayamtu no ho nyɛ wɔn den wɔ aspirin ho, na ebetumi ama wɔn ayamtu no ayɛ kɛse.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogyatɔw ho haw a: Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ woatwitwa ketewaa bi a ennyae mogya bere tenten, anaa sɛ wowɔ mogya a ɛtwetwe ho haw a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ gout a .
- Sɛ woadi kan anya yafunu mu akuru anaa yafunu mu mogya a. Eyi ho hia yiye efisɛ aspirin betumi asɛe yafunu no mu ntini.
- Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom nsa daa a: Sɛ wode nsa ka aspirin ho a, ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu mogya bɛtu no yɛ kɛse.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a.
- Vitamin K dodow a ɛba fam: Vitamin K yɛ ade a ɛboa ma mogya tu. Sɛ ɛba fam a, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ no kɛse bere a wɔnom aspirin no.
- Sɛ wowɔ nyarewa a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa te sɛ lupus a.
- Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom sigaret a: Sigaretnom nso ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya yafunu mu akuru no yɛ kɛse.
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ aspirin, tartrazine aduru, nnuru afoforo, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma a ɛkora so ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a. Yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri akyiri yi.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a.
Sɛ woka saa nneɛma yi kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo a, obetumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia saa aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, anaasɛ dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ ɔnom.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode saa nnuru a wɔde aspirin wem yi di dwuma yiye?
Ɔkwan a wɔfa so de saa aduru yi di dwuma no yɛ mmerɛw yiye.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wode eyi hyɛ w’anom, wowe no yiye, na womene. Mmene a wonwe koraa.
- Di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru a wɔde ahyɛ mu anaa aduru a wo duruyɛfo de ama wo no so sɛnea wɔakyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Nnom nnuru pii nsen nea wɔakyerɛw ama wo. Mma nnnom mpɛn pii nsen sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo no.
Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra a:
Ebia oduruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 12 wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu. Nanso, ahwɛyiye soronko bi wɔ hɔ. Mfa saa aduru yi mma mmofra ne mmofra nkumaa a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu, sɛ́ ebia wɔwɔ akisikuru anaa atiridii ho sɛnkyerɛnne no. Eyi ho hia yiye, efisɛ ebetumi de tebea a emu yɛ den a wɔfrɛ no `Reye's Syndrome` aba.
Nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 65:
Ebia nnipa a wɔn mfe akɔ anim no bɛyɛ wɔn ade kɛse wɔ aduru yi ho, enti wobetumi akyerɛw wɔn dodow a ɛba fam.
Dodow a wɔde di dwuma boro so:
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so anaa ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ yare a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara.
Nea ɛho hia: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo, sɛ ɛte sɛ nea yare koro no ara wɔ wɔn sɛ wo mpo a.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi daa, sɛ wopa dodow bi a, fa no bere a wokae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nnuru afoforo bɛn na ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ aspirin ho, anaasɛ ebetumi ne no adi nkitaho?
Eyi nso yɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho. Nnuru bi a aspirin ka ho no betumi de ɔhaw aba.
Mfa aspirin nka nnuru a edidi so yi ho da:
- `Cidofovir`
- `Ketorolac`
- `Probenecid`
Aspirin nso tumi ne nneɛma a edidi so yi di nkitaho. Ɛne sɛ, wobetumi aka wɔn ho wɔn ho:
- Nsã: Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, sɛ obi ne nsa ka aspirin ho a, ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu mu mogya bɛtu no yɛ kɛse.
- Alendronate (aduru a wɔde sa nnompe mu yare) .
- Bismuth subsalicylate (a wohu wɔ nnuru bi a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare mu) .
- `Nsuo a ɛyɛ dɛ`
- Nnuru bi a wɔde ma: Sɛ nhwɛso no, feverfew, galik, ginger, ginkgo biloba, ne ɔpɔnkɔ akutu. Eyinom yɛ nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw, enti sɛ obi ne aspirin ka ho a, ebetumi ama mogya a ɛbɛtɔ no ayɛ kɛse.
- Nnuru a wɔde sa asikreyare anaa atiridiinini: Sɛ nhwɛso no, acetazolamide, methazolamide.
- Aduru a wɔde sa gout .
- Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ anaa mogya no nyɛ mmerɛw: Sɛ nhwɛso no, apixaban, clopidogrel, enoxaparin, heparin, rivaroxaban, warfarin. Sɛ wɔde eyinom ka aspirin ho a, ɛma mogya tu no yɛ kɛse.
- Nnuru afoforo a aspirin wom anaa nnuru a ɛyɛ adwuma te sɛ aspirin.
- Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw wɔ NSAID kuw no mu: Sɛ nhwɛso no, ibuprofen anaa naproxen. Sɛ wɔka eyinom bom a, ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu bɛhaw ne akuru no yɛ kɛse.
- Pemetrexed (aduru a wɔde ko tia kokoram) .
- `Sulfinpyrazone a wɔde yɛ aduru`
- Varicella live vaccine (nkwa a wɔde bɔ akokɔsrade ho ban) .
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Enti, ka nnuru (a wɔakyerɛw ama wo anaasɛ wɔantɔn), nhabannuru, vitamin, ne nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne foforo di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Saa nneɛma yi bi betumi ne wo nnuru no adi nkitaho.
Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru yi?
Sɛ worenom aspirin a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhwɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo nipadua mu no yiye.
- Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde sa ɛyaw a:Sɛ wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma ama ɛyaw, sɛ ɛyaw no kyɛ boro nnafua 10, sɛ ɛyaw no mu yɛ den, anaa sɛ wowɔ ɛyaw foforo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ kuru bi yɛ kɔkɔɔ anaasɛ ɛho ahonhon, anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew bɛboro nnafua 3 a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Sɛ worenom aspirin na ama woatumi asiw komayare anaa mogya a ɛbɛtɔ wo ano a, yɛ saa bere a oduruyɛfo afotu ama wo nkutoo.
- Nnuru afoforo a ɛma ɛyaw ano brɛ ase: Nnom nnuru afoforo a aspirin, ibuprofen, anaa naproxen wom bere a worenom saa aduru yi. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya nneɛma bɔne te sɛ yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru, ne yafunu mu akisikuru ayɛ kɛse. Sɛ woretɔ nnuru afi nnurutɔnbea a, hwɛ nea wɔakyerɛw so na woahu nea ɛwɔ mu ankasa.
- Yafunu mu akuru ne mogya a ɛtɔ: Aspirin betumi ama yafunu mu akuru a emu yɛ den na mogya atu. Eyi betumi asi a wɔremmɔ kɔkɔ . Sigaretnom, nsa a wɔnom, onyin, ne akwahosan pa a wunni nso ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ no yɛ kɛse. Sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw, wofe mogya, anaasɛ mogya wɔ wo nsu mu (a ebetumi ama wo nsu mu ayɛ tuntum) , kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Nsã: Nsã betumi asiw aduru yi a etu mpɔn no kwan. Enti, kwati nsa a wobɛnom.
- Wo honam ani yare a emu yɛ den: Wo honam ani yare a emu yɛ den betumi aba wɔ adapɛn anaa asram pii akyi bere a woafi ase de aduru yi adi dwuma no. Sɛ wunya atiridiinini ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛte sɛ atiridiinini a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Saa akisikuru yi betumi adan kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ na afei ayɛ kurukuruwa na ayɛ mmerɛw. Anaasɛ ebia w’anim, w’ano, anaa ntini a ɛho ahonhon wɔ wo kɔn anaa wo abasa mu, na ebetumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ.
- Nyinsɛn: Sɛ woanyinsɛn a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woanom saa aduru yi. Saa aduru yi a wobɛnom wɔ nyinsɛn no adapɛn 20 kosi 30 ntam no betumi apira wo ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no. Sɛ ɛho hia a, wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo yiye. Mfa saa aduru yi nnom wɔ nyinsɛn no adapɛn 30 akyi.
- Wo sẽ a wobɛhohoro ne wo sẽ a wobɛsa: Hwɛ yiye bere a worehohoro wo sẽ, worebɔ wo sẽ, anaa wode aduru a wɔde twitwiw wo sẽ redi dwuma bere a worenom aduru yi no. Eyi betumi ama mogya atɔ wo hwene mu ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛbɛma woanya ɔyare mmoawa. Sɛ worekɔyɛ wo sẽ ayaresa biara a, ka kyerɛ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo sɛ worenom saa aduru yi.
- Awo: Ebia aduru yi bɛka sɛnea wubetumi awo mma. Sɛ wowɔ eyi ho dadwen bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
Dɛn ne nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi aspirin mu aba?
Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, aspirin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo anaa akwahosan ho adwumayɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara:
- Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon.
- Mogya a ɛtɔ: Mogya a ɛwɔ nsuo mu anaa tuntum, nsuo a ɛyɛ tar, mogya a ɛfe anaa biribi a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsuo kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, nsensanee kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani, akuru a ɛyɛ soronko anaa mogya a ɛtɔ.
- Aso a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aso a ɛyɛ dede.
- Asaabo mu opira: Nsu a ɛba no so tew, nansoaa, nsa, anaa anan ho ahonhon.
- Mmɛn mu opira: Ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hare, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, mmerɛwyɛ soronko, ɔbrɛ.
- Honam ani akisikuru, atiridiinini, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon.
Nneɛma bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia sɛ wonya aduruyɛ mu afotu (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo):
- Tipaeɛ
- Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera
- Abofono
- Yafunu a ɛyɛ basaa
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wunya ɔhaw foforo biara a, yɛsrɛ wo kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn akora saa aduru yi so yiye? Sɛ ɛtwam a, dɛn na woyɛ?
Ɛho hia paa nso sɛ wobɛma w’aduru no ayɛ nea asiane biara nni ho.
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30 / digrii Fahrenheit 59 ne 86 ntam).
- Bɔ ho ban fi owia hann ne nsu a ɛba tẽẽ ho.
- Tow nnuru biara a wɔmfa nni dwuma wɔ da a ne bere atwam no akyi.
- Sɛ aduru no hua te sɛ vinegar a ano yɛ den a, mfa nni dwuma.
Sɛnea wɔtow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaasɛ enhia bio agu:
Ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wobɛtow nnuru agu nwura mu kɛkɛ anaasɛ wobɛhohoro akɔ tiafi mu.
- Sɛ nhyehyɛe bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde bɛsan de nnuru a, fa hyɛ wɔn nsa. Wubetumi abisa wo nnurutɔnbea anaa polisifo mmeae a ɛtete saa ho asɛm.
- Sɛ ɛno ntumi nyɛ yiye a, hwɛ nnuru a wɔakyerɛw so anaa krataa a ɛwɔ mu no mu hwɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔtow gu nwura mu anaasɛ wɔhohoro gu tiafi mu anaa. Sɛ wunnim a, bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.
- Sɛ ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛtow agu nwura mu a, yi nnuru no fi toa/packet no mu, fra biribi te sɛ mpataa nwura, dɔte, anaa kɔfe a wɔayam, fa gu kotoku anaa ade mu, tow ano, na tow gu nwura mu.
Nneɛma a ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛkae (Take-Home Message) .
Enti, yɛaka aspirin chewable tablets ho asɛm pii, ɛnte saa? Sɛ yɛbɛbɔ no mua a, nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛma ɛtra yɛn adwenem ni:
- Aspirin yɛ aduru a wɔde sa ɛyaw, atiridiinini, ne ɔfe, na ɛtew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya komayare ne akisikuru so.
- Esiane sɛ eyi ba wɔ aduru a wotumi we mu nti, ɛsɛ sɛ wowe no yiye na womene.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru foforo biara a wonom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Fa aduru no di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo nkutoo, wɔ dodow ne ɔkwan a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no so.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ yafunu a ɛbɛhaw ne mogya a ɛbɛtɔ no ho. Mfa saa aduru yi nka nsa ho.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worenom nufu, anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.
- Sɛ wode ma mmofra, titiriw bere a wɔanya akisikuru, atiridiinini, anaa atiridiinini a, mfa mma a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi bɛboa wo. Ansa na wode aduru biara bedi dwuma no, nyansa wom sɛ wubehu wo yiye na woahwehwɛ afotu afi oduruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo hɔ. Akwahosan pa ma wo!
` Aspirin, nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw, komayare, ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase, NSAID, nea efi mu ba, nnuru a wɔde di dwuma
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